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List of current NFL franchise owners

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The National Football League (NFL) requires a franchise's controlling owner to hold a minimum 30% stake. It forbids groups of over 24 people as well as corporations, religious groups, governments, and non-profit organizations from owning stakes in teams.[1] One team, theGreen Bay Packers, is exempt from this under agrandfather clause and is owned by public shareholders. TheHouston Texans are also grandfathered in for their home county theHarris County, Texas, government which owns 5% of the team, as the rule forbidding governments from owning a team became effective in 2007. The NFL's constitution also forbids its owners from owning any other professional football teams, although an exception was made for teams from the now-defunctArena Football League located in the NFL team's home market. In addition, the controlling owners of NFL teams were previously only permitted to own major league baseball, basketball and hockey teams if they were in the NFL team's home market, or were not located in other NFL cities.[2] Institutional investors were historically forbidden from purchasing stakes in NFL teams until an August 2024 rule change; that December, it approved the sale of portions of the Dolphins andBuffalo Bills toprivate equity firms.[3]


Soccer has been exempt from these restrictions since 1982, when the league lost a lawsuit filed bythe original NASL stemming from the investments ofKansas City Chiefs ownerLamar Hunt and Elizabeth Robbie, the wife ofMiami Dolphins founderJoe Robbie in NASL teams;[4] as a result, NFL owners have owned teams in MLS in other NFL markets. In October 2018, the NFL owners voted to relax the cross-ownership rule, allowing controlling NFL owners to own other professional teams within NFL markets outside their home market.[5] The league also informally requires prospective owners to have highliquidity in their assets and positivecash flow; having a majority of one's wealth invested inreal estate is often grounds for rejection.[6]

Current owners

[edit]
List of current NFL franchise owners
FranchisePrincipal ownerSinceNotesRef.
Arizona Cardinals2019Grandson ofCharles Bidwill, who acquired the team in1933[7]
Atlanta Falcons2002Majority owner[8]
Baltimore Ravens2004Majority owner[9]
Buffalo Bills2014Principal owner. Minority stakes held by his daughter Laura Pegula, Arctos Partners LP,Theresia Gouw,Jozy Altidore,Tracy McGrady,Vince Carter, and others,[10] along with the estate of Pegula's incapacitated wifeKim Pegula, whose share is controlled by Terry Pegula and Bob Long in trust.[11][12]
Carolina Panthers2018[13]
Chicago Bears2025Grandson ofGeorge Halas, whose family has owned the team since its founding in1920. McCaskey took over as principal owner following the death of his motherVirginia Halas McCaskey in 2025.[14]
Cincinnati Bengals1991Son ofPaul Brown, who founded the team in1968[15][16]
Cleveland Browns2012Principal owner; his wifeDee Haslam owns roughly the same share[17][18]
Dallas Cowboys1989[19]
Denver Broncos2022Head of an ownership group that includesGreg Penner,Carrie Walton Penner,Mellody Hobson,Condoleezza Rice, andLewis Hamilton.[20][21]
Detroit LionsSheila Ford Hamp2020Daughter ofWilliam Clay Ford Sr., who acquired the team in1964[22]
Green Bay PackersGreen Bay Packers, Inc.1923Public corporation with a grandfathered exception to modern NFL ownership rules. The team is governed by a board of directors with president and CEOEd Policy representing the team.
Houston TexansCal McNair2024Son of founding ownerBob McNair[23]
Indianapolis ColtsCarlie Irsay-Gordon2025Principal owner and CEO; granddaughter ofRobert Irsay, who acquired the team in 1972. Vice chair under her fatherJim Irsay until his death in 2025. Gordon's sistersCasey Foyt andKalen Jackson hold equal ownership shares in addition to respectively serving as the team's executive vice president and chief brand officer.[24][25]
Jacksonville Jaguars2012[26]
Kansas City Chiefs2006Principal owner; son of team founderLamar Hunt. His siblings are also legal owners of the Chiefs.[27][28][29]
Las Vegas Raiders2011Son ofAl Davis of A. D. Football, Inc., which acquired the Raiders in1972. Principal owner; his motherCarol Davis owned roughly the same share prior to her death.Tom Brady became a limited partner in 2025.
Los Angeles Chargers1994Son ofAlex Spanos, who acquired the team in1984[30][31]
Los Angeles Rams2010[32]
Miami Dolphins2008Principal owner. Minority stakes held byEmilio andGloria Estefan,Marc Anthony,Venus andSerena Williams, andStacy Ferguson.[33][34]
Minnesota Vikings2005Principal owner[35]
New England Patriots1994[36]
New Orleans Saints2018Wife ofTom Benson, who acquired the team in1985[37]
New York Giants2005Principal owner; his grandfatherTim Mara founded the team in1925. Executive vice president and board chairmanSteve Tisch owns 50% of the team through his fatherPreston Robert Tisch, who acquired that share in1991.[38]
New York Jets2000Principal owner; his brotherChristopher Johnson served that role during Woody's time as the 66thUS Ambassador to the UK from November 2017 to January 2021.[39]
Philadelphia Eagles1994[40]
Pittsburgh Steelers2017Part of theRooney family, with his grandfatherArt Rooney founding the team in1933.[41]
San Francisco 49ers2009Principal owner; his motherDenise DeBartolo York is the daughter ofEdward J. DeBartolo Sr., who acquired the team in1977, and owns roughly the same share.[42]
Seattle SeahawksJody Allen2018Sister ofPaul Allen, who acquired the team in1997[43]
Tampa Bay Buccaneers2014Part of theGlazer family, with his fatherMalcolm Glazer acquiring the team in1995[44]
Tennessee Titans2015Daughter ofBud Adams, who founded the team as theHouston Oilers in 1960.[45][46]
Washington Commanders2023Prominent limited partners includeMitchell Rales,Magic Johnson, andMark Ein. Other investors includedDavid Blitzer,Lee Ainslie,Eric Holoman, Michael Li,Marc Lipschultz, Mitchell Morgan,Doug Ostrover, theSanto Domingo family,Michael Sapir,Eric Schmidt, andAndy Snyder.[47]

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^"Constitution and Bylaws of the National Football League"(PDF).National Football League. 2006. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on November 13, 2018.
  2. ^"Constitution and Bylaws of the National Football League"(PDF). National Football League. 2006.Archived(PDF) from the original on September 9, 2015. RetrievedAugust 29, 2016.
  3. ^Primack, Tim; Baysinger, Dan (December 11, 2024)."Private equity buys into NFL's Buffalo Bills and Miami Dolphins".Axios. RetrievedDecember 11, 2024.
  4. ^North American Soccer League v. National Football League, 670 F.2d 1249 (2d Cir. 1982).
  5. ^Farmer, Sam (October 16, 2018)."NFL owners vote to allow cross-ownership in cities with football teams".Los Angeles Times.Archived from the original on April 20, 2019. RetrievedJanuary 6, 2019.
  6. ^"Trump's failed bid to purchase Bills mentioned in Times article". WBEN. March 19, 2019. RetrievedMarch 19, 2019.
  7. ^"Michael J. Bidwell".Arizona Cardinals. RetrievedFebruary 7, 2025.
  8. ^Starrs, Chris (September 17, 2018)."Arthur Blank".New Georgia Encyclopedia.Archived from the original on November 19, 2021. RetrievedNovember 19, 2021.
  9. ^S.I. Staff (n.d.)."Steve Bisciotti, Baltimore Ravens".Sports Illustrated.Archived from the original on April 27, 2021. RetrievedApril 3, 2021.
  10. ^Wilson, Brayton (December 11, 2024)."NFL approves new minority ownership group for Bills".WBEN. RetrievedDecember 11, 2024.
  11. ^Graham, Tim (May 1, 2024)."Terry Pegula transferred small percentage of Bills to daughter Laura Pegula".The Athletic. RetrievedMay 2, 2024.
  12. ^S.I. Staff (n.d.)."Kim and Terry Pegula, Buffalo Bills".Sports Illustrated.Archived from the original on January 27, 2021. RetrievedApril 3, 2021.
  13. ^Haislop, Tadd (May 22, 2018)."Who is Panthers' new owner? Fast facts about David Tepper".Sporting News.Archived from the original on August 5, 2021. RetrievedApril 3, 2021.
  14. ^S.I. Staff."Virginia Halas McCaskey, Chicago Bears".Sports Illustrated.Archived from the original on February 26, 2021. RetrievedApril 3, 2021.
  15. ^Kirkendall, Josh (December 23, 2011)."Brown Family Completes Deal To Purchase 30% Of The Cincinnati Bengals".Cincy Jungle.Archived from the original on March 4, 2022. RetrievedApril 3, 2021.
  16. ^S.I. Staff (n.d.)."Mike Brown, Cincinnati Bengals".Sports Illustrated.Archived from the original on April 8, 2021. RetrievedApril 3, 2021.
  17. ^"Browns' Sale to Jimmy Haslam Done". ESPN. Associated Press. October 25, 2012.Archived from the original on March 4, 2022. RetrievedApril 3, 2021.
  18. ^Schefter, Adam (August 2, 2012)."Sources: Browns Sold for Over $1B". ESPN.Archived from the original on June 13, 2021. RetrievedApril 3, 2021.
  19. ^Roy, Reagan (February 25, 2019)."On This Day: Jerry Jones buys Dallas Cowboys in 1989 for $140M".CBS19. Tyler, Texas:KYTX-TV.Archived from the original on February 26, 2019. RetrievedApril 3, 2021.
  20. ^"NFL owners approve Walton-Penner group's purchase of Denver Broncos franchise".NFL.com. NFL Enterprises, LLC. August 9, 2022.Archived from the original on August 9, 2022. RetrievedAugust 10, 2022.
  21. ^DiLalla, Aric (August 9, 2022)."'Putting a winning team on the field is our No. 1 priority': Walton-Penner Family Ownership Group unanimously approved, introduced as new Broncos owners".DenverBroncos.com. NFL Enterprises, LLC.Archived from the original on August 9, 2022. RetrievedAugust 10, 2022.
  22. ^Birkett, Dave (June 23, 2020)."Sheila Ford Hamp replaces mother, Martha Firestone Ford, as Lions owner, chairman".USA Today.Detroit Free Press. RetrievedFebruary 7, 2025.
  23. ^"D. Cal McNair".Houston Texans. RetrievedFebruary 7, 2025.
  24. ^DeArdo, Bryan (May 22, 2025)."Here's what we know about Colts ownership after Jim Irsay's death".CBS Sports. RetrievedMay 22, 2025.
  25. ^"Colts formalize transition to Irsay's daughters".ESPN. June 9, 2025. RetrievedJune 9, 2025.
  26. ^Sandomir, Richard (December 1, 2011)."Jaguars Buyer Had His Eye on Ownership of a Franchise".The New York Times.Archived from the original on January 1, 2020. RetrievedApril 4, 2021.
  27. ^"Meet the Dallas billionaire responsible for the Kansas City Chiefs' resurgence". January 26, 2020.Archived from the original on March 7, 2021. RetrievedApril 4, 2021.
  28. ^"Official Website of the Kansas City Chiefs | Chiefs.com".Kansas City Chiefs. RetrievedApril 4, 2025.
  29. ^"Chiefs owner/CEO Clark Hunt expects HC Andy Reid to return next season for chance at 'three-peat'".NFL.com. RetrievedApril 4, 2025.
  30. ^Ramirez, Fernando."Understanding The Chargers Ownership News".Sports Illustrated.Archived from the original on April 1, 2021. RetrievedApril 4, 2021.
  31. ^Breech, John (April 1, 2021)."Chargers co-owner asks court to force sale of team due to mounting debts exceeding $350 million, per report".CBSSports.com.Archived from the original on April 11, 2021. RetrievedApril 11, 2021.
  32. ^"Fleming: Reclusive NFL owner sparks chaos". ESPN. March 18, 2015.Archived from the original on June 8, 2021. RetrievedApril 4, 2021.
  33. ^Hoffower, Hillary; Kaplan, Juliana."Stephen Ross — Trump donor and Equinox chairman — has reportedly already donated $1 million toward NYC's next elections. Take a look at how one of the city's richest residents built his fortune".Business Insider.Archived from the original on April 9, 2021. RetrievedApril 4, 2021.
  34. ^"Miami Dolphins ownership at a glance".ESPN.com. March 18, 2015. RetrievedMay 22, 2025.
  35. ^"Sources: Wilf family emerges as top Wolves suitor". ESPN. July 22, 2020.Archived from the original on February 28, 2021. RetrievedApril 4, 2021.
  36. ^Gaines, Cork."Robert Kraft saved the New England Patriots with a gutsy $175 million investment and it has paid off big time".Business Insider.Archived from the original on October 29, 2021. RetrievedApril 4, 2021.
  37. ^Duncan, Jeff (September 29, 2021)."Someday, the Saints will be sold. Here's the plan and what it means for New Orleans".The Times-Picayune | The New Orleans Advocate. RetrievedFebruary 7, 2025.
  38. ^"New York Giants ownership at a glance". ESPN. March 18, 2015.Archived from the original on April 11, 2021. RetrievedApril 11, 2021.
  39. ^Sandomir, Richard (January 12, 2000)."The Jets Fill One Opening: New Owner at $635 Million".The New York Times.Archived from the original on November 1, 2020. RetrievedApril 4, 2021.
  40. ^Tornoe, Rob (September 20, 2018)."Jeff Lurie bought the Eagles for $185 million. They're worth a lot more today".Philadelphia Inquirer.Archived from the original on November 9, 2020. RetrievedApril 4, 2021.
  41. ^"History of Pittsburgh Steelers Sports, Inc".FundingUniverse.Archived from the original on April 10, 2021. RetrievedApril 10, 2021.
  42. ^S.I. Staff (n.d.)."Get to know the York family, the San Francisco 49ers' owners".Sports Illustrated.Archived from the original on April 10, 2021. RetrievedApril 10, 2021.
  43. ^"Council Oks Allen's Purchase Of Seahawks".The Seattle Times.Archived from the original on March 4, 2022. RetrievedApril 4, 2021.
  44. ^Maiorana, Sal."The billionaire Glazer family who owns the Tampa Bay Buccaneers has roots in Rochester".Democrat and Chronicle.Archived from the original on April 18, 2021. RetrievedApril 4, 2021.
  45. ^Climer, David."With Bud Adams' death, what lies ahead for Titans?".USA Today.Archived from the original on November 16, 2013. RetrievedApril 10, 2021.
  46. ^Boclair, David."Adams Heirs to Remain Titans Owners".Sports Illustrated.Archived from the original on April 10, 2021. RetrievedApril 10, 2021.
  47. ^Keim, John (July 20, 2023)."NFL owners approve $6.05B sale of Commanders to Harris group".ESPN.Archived from the original on July 21, 2023. RetrievedJuly 21, 2023.
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