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List of countries and dependencies by population

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This article is about a list of countries and dependencies by population based on figures from official sources or, if not available, estimates and projections from the United Nations. For a list based purely on figures from the United Nations, seeList of countries and dependencies by population (United Nations).
This article reflects continually changing information from hundreds of sources. You can help by updating items to more recent figures fromofficial sources.

Cartogram of the world's population in 2018; each square represents 500,000 people.

This is alist of countries and dependencies by population. It includessovereign states, inhabiteddependent territories and, in some cases, constituent countries of sovereign states, with inclusion within the list being primarily based on theISO standardISO 3166-1. For instance, theUnited Kingdom is considered a single entity, while the constituent countries of theKingdom of the Netherlands are considered separately. In addition, this list includes certainstates with limited recognition not found in ISO 3166-1. Also given in a percentage is each country's population compared with theworld population, which theUnited Nations estimated at 8.232 billion as of 2025.[1]

Method

See also:List of countries and dependencies by population density andList of regional organizations by population

Figures used in this chart are based on the most up-to-date estimates orprojections by the nationalcensus authority, where available, and are usually rounded off.

Where updated national data are not available, figures are based on the estimates or projections for 2024 by the Population Division of theUnited Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs.

Because the compiled figures are not collected at the same time in every country, or at the same level of accuracy, the resulting numerical comparisons may create misleading conclusions. Furthermore, the addition of figures from all countries may not equal the world total.

Areas that form integral parts ofsovereign states, such as thecountries of the United Kingdom, are counted as part of the sovereign states concerned. Not included are other entities that are not sovereign states, such as theEuropean Union,[a] and independent territories that do not have permanent populations, such as theChagos Archipelago andvarious countries' claims toAntarctica.[2]

Sovereign states and dependencies by population

Population distribution by country in June-July 2025
  1. India (17.3%)
  2. China (17.2%)
  3. United States (4.20%)
  4. Indonesia (3.50%)
  5. Pakistan (2.90%)
  6. Nigeria (2.70%)
  7. Brazil (2.60%)
  8. Bangladesh (2.10%)
  9. Russia (1.80%)
  10. Mexico (1.60%)
  11. Others (44.1%)

Note: A numbered rank is assigned to the 193member states of the United Nations, plus the twoobserver states to the United Nations General Assembly. Dependent territories and constituent countries that are parts of sovereign states are not assigned a numbered rank. In addition, sovereign states with limited recognition are included, but not assigned a number rank.

List of countries and territories by total population
LocationPopulation% of
world		DateSource (official or from
theUnited Nations)		Notes
 World8,232,000,000
100%
13 Jun 2025UN projection[1][3]
India1,417,492,00017.3%1 Jul 2025Official projection[4][b]
China1,408,280,00017.1%31 Dec 2024Official estimate[5][c]
United States340,110,9884.1%1 Jul 2024Official estimate[6][d]
Indonesia284,438,7823.5%30 Jun 2025National annual projection[7]
Pakistan241,499,4312.9%1 Mar 20232023 census result[8][e]
Nigeria223,800,0002.7%1 Jul 2023Official projection[9]
Brazil213,421,0372.6%1 Jul 2025Official estimate[10]
Bangladesh169,828,9112.1%14 Jun 20222022 census result[11][f]
Russia146,028,3251.8%1 Jan 2025Official estimate[13][g]
Mexico130,575,7861.6%30 Jun 2025National quarterly estimate[14]
Japan123,210,0001.5%1 Oct 2025Monthly national estimate[15]
Philippines114,123,6001.4%1 Jul 2025Official projection[16]
Democratic Republic of the Congo112,832,0001.4%1 Jul 2025UN projection[17]
Ethiopia111,652,9981.4%1 Jul 2025National annual projection[18]
Egypt107,271,2601.3%1 Jan 2025Official estimate[19]
Vietnam101,343,8001.2%31 Dec 2024Official estimate[20]
Iran85,961,0001.0%20 Mar 2024Official estimate[21]
Turkey85,664,9441.0%31 Dec 2024Official estimate[22]
Germany83,491,2491.0%30 Jun 2025National quarterly estimate[23]
United Kingdom69,281,4370.8%30 Jun 2024Official estimate[24][h]
France68,723,0000.8%1 Oct 2025Monthly national estimate[25][i]
Tanzania68,153,0040.8%1 Jul 2025Official projection[26][j]
Thailand65,859,6400.8%31 Jul 2025Monthly national estimate[27]
South Africa63,100,9450.8%30 Jun 2025Official estimate[28]
Italy58,927,6330.7%31 Jul 2025Monthly national estimate[29]
Kenya53,330,9780.6%1 Jul 2025Official projection[30]
Colombia53,057,2120.6%1 Jan 2025Official projection[31]
Sudan51,662,0000.6%1 Jul 2025UN projection[32]
Myanmar51,316,7560.6%15 Oct 2024Preliminary census results[33][k]
South Korea51,159,8890.6%31 Jul 2025Monthly national estimate[35]
Spain49,442,8440.6%1 Oct 2025National quarterly estimate[36]
Algeria47,400,0000.6%1 Jan 2025National annual projection[37]
Argentina46,387,0980.6%1 Jul 2025National annual projection[38]
Iraq46,118,7930.6%24 Feb 20252024 census result[39]
Uganda45,905,4170.6%10 May 20242024 census result[40]
Afghanistan43,844,0000.5%1 Jul 2025UN projection[41][42] (see note)[l]
Canada41,651,6530.5%1 Jul 2025National quarterly estimate[49]
Uzbekistan38,069,1160.5%1 Oct 2025Official estimate[50]
Poland37,385,0000.5%31 Aug 2025Monthly national estimate[51]
Morocco36,828,3300.4%1 Sep 20242024 census result[52][m]
Angola36,604,6810.4%19 Sep 20242024 census result[53]
Saudi Arabia35,300,2800.4%1 Jul 2024Official estimate[54]
Peru34,350,2440.4%1 Jul 2025National annual projection[55]
Malaysia34,281,1000.4%30 Sep 2025National quarterly estimate[56]
Mozambique34,090,4660.4%1 Jul 2025National annual projection[57]
Ghana33,742,3800.4%1 Jul 2025National annual projection[58]
Ukraine32,862,0000.4%1 Apr 2025IMF estimate[59][n]
Yemen32,684,5030.4%1 Jul 2023Official estimate[60]
Madagascar31,727,0420.4%1 Jul 2025National annual projection[61]
Ivory Coast31,719,2750.4%31 Dec 2024National annual projection[62]
  Nepal29,911,8400.4%2025National annual projection[63]
Cameroon29,442,3270.4%1 Jul 2025National annual projection[64]
Venezuela28,517,0000.3%1 Jul 2025UN projection[65]
Australia27,536,8740.3%31 Mar 2025Official projection[66][o]
Niger26,312,0340.3%1 Jul 2024National annual projection[67]
North Korea25,950,0000.3%1 Jul 2024National annual projection[68]
Syria25,620,0000.3%1 Jul 2025UN projection[69]
Burkina Faso24,070,5530.3%1 Jul 2025Official projection[70]
Taiwan23,317,0310.3%30 Sep 2025Official estimate[71][p]
Mali22,395,4890.3%15 Jun 20222022 census result[72]
Sri Lanka21,763,1700.3%19 Dec 2024Preliminary census result[73]
Malawi20,734,2620.3%1 Jul 2025National annual projection[74]
Kazakhstan20,445,2310.2%1 Oct 2025Official estimate[75]
Chile20,206,9530.2%30 Jun 2025National annual projection[76]
Zambia19,693,4230.2%8 Sep 20222022 census result[77]
Somalia19,655,0000.2%1 Jul 2025UN projection[78][q]
Chad19,340,7570.2%1 Jul 2025National annual projection[79]
Romania19,036,0310.2%1 Jan 2025Official estimate[80]
Senegal18,593,2580.2%1 Jul 2024National annual projection[81]
Netherlands18,121,5500.2%30 Sep 2025Official estimate[82][r]
Ecuador18,103,6600.2%1 Jul 2025National annual projection[83]
Guatemala18,079,8100.2%1 Jul 2025National annual projection[84]
Cambodia17,577,7600.2%1 Jul 2025Official projection[85]
Zimbabwe17,073,0870.2%1 Jul 2025Official projection[86]
South Sudan15,786,8980.2%1 Jul 2025National annual projection[87]
Guinea14,363,9310.2%1 Jul 2025National annual projection[88]
Rwanda14,104,9690.2%1 Jul 2025National annual projection[89]
Benin13,224,8600.2%1 Jul 2025National annual projection[90]
Burundi12,332,7880.2%16 Aug 2024Preliminary census result[91]
Tunisia11,972,1690.1%6 Nov 20242024 census result[92]
Belgium11,917,4020.1%1 Oct 2025Official estimate[93]
Haiti11,867,0320.1%1 Jul 2024National annual projection[94]
Jordan11,734,0000.1%31 Dec 2024National estimate[95]
Bolivia11,365,3330.1%23 Mar 20242024 census result[96]
United Arab Emirates11,294,2430.1%31 Dec 2024Official estimate[97]
Czech Republic10,882,3410.1%30 Jun 2025Official estimate[98]
Dominican Republic10,771,5040.1%10 Nov 20222022 census result[99]
Portugal10,749,6350.1%31 Dec 2024Official estimate[100]
Sweden10,609,4600.1%30 Sep 2025Monthly national estimate[101]
Tajikistan10,499,0000.1%1 Jan 2025Official estimate[102]
Greece10,400,7200.1%1 Jan 2024Official estimate[103]
Azerbaijan10,241,7220.1%1 Jul 2025Monthly national estimate[104]
Papua New Guinea10,185,3630.1%20242024 census result[105]
Israel10,147,2000.1%30 Sep 2025Monthly national estimate[106][s]
Honduras9,892,6320.1%1 Jul 2024National annual projection[107]
Cuba9,748,0070.1%31 Dec 2024Official estimate[108]
Hungary9,539,5020.1%1 Jan 2025Official estimate[109]
Austria9,216,4590.1%1 Oct 2025National quarterly estimate[110]
Belarus9,109,2800.1%1 Jan 2025Official estimate[111]
 Switzerland9,082,8480.1%30 Jun 2025National quarterly estimate[112]
Sierra Leone9,077,6910.1%1 Jul 2025National annual projection[113]
Togo8,095,4980.10%8 Nov 20222022 census result[114]
Laos7,647,0000.09%1 Jul 2024National annual projection[115]
Hong Kong (China)7,527,5000.09%30 Jun 2025National estimate[116]
Libya7,459,0000.09%1 Jul 2025UN projection[117]
Kyrgyzstan7,281,8000.09%1 Jan 2025Monthly national estimate[118]
Turkmenistan7,057,8410.09%17 Dec 20222022 census result[119]
Nicaragua6,803,8860.08%30 Jun 2023Official estimate[120]
Serbia6,567,7830.08%1 Jan 2025Official estimate[121][t]
Central African Republic6,470,3070.08%1 Jul 2024National annual projection[122]
Bulgaria6,437,3600.08%31 Dec 2024Official estimate[123]
Republic of the Congo6,142,1800.07%17 May 20232023 census result[124]
Singapore6,110,2000.07%30 Jun 2025National annual projection[125]
Paraguay6,109,6440.07%9 Nov 20222022 census result[126]
El Salvador6,029,9760.07%2 May 20242024 census result[127]
Denmark6,019,8660.07%1 Oct 2025Monthly national estimate[128][u]
Finland5,653,2690.07%30 Sep 2025Monthly national estimate[129][v]
Norway5,618,3540.07%30 Sep 2025National quarterly estimate[130][w]
Lebanon5,490,0000.07%1 Jul 2021Official estimate[131]
Palestine5,483,4500.07%1 Jan 2023National annual projection[132][x]
Ireland5,458,6000.07%1 Apr 2025National estimate[133]
Slovakia5,413,8130.07%30 Jun 2025National quarterly estimate[134]
Oman5,343,6300.07%30 Sep 2025Monthly national estimate[135]
New Zealand5,334,2000.06%30 Sep 2025National quarterly estimate[136][y]
Liberia5,248,6210.06%10 Nov 20222022 census result[137]
Costa Rica5,191,8240.06%30 Jun 2025National annual projection[138]
Mauritania4,927,5320.06%25 Dec 20232023 census result[139]
Kuwait4,881,2540.06%1 Jan 2025Official estimate[140]
Panama4,064,7800.05%8 Jan 20232023 census result[141]
Croatia3,866,2330.05%1 Jul 2024Official estimate[142]
Georgia3,704,5000.05%1 Jan 2025Official estimate[143][z]
Eritrea3,607,0000.04%1 Jul 2025UN projection[144] (see note)

[aa]

Mongolia3,544,8350.04%31 Dec 2024National annual projection[151]
Uruguay3,499,4510.04%31 May 20232023 Census[152]
Bosnia and Herzegovina3,422,0000.04%1 Jul 2023Official estimate[153]
Puerto Rico (US)3,203,2950.04%1 Jul 2024Annual projection[154]
Qatar3,173,0240.04%30 Nov 2024Monthly national estimate[155]
Armenia3,076,2000.04%1 Jan 2025Official estimate[156]
Namibia3,022,4010.04%24 Sep 20232023 Census[157]
Lithuania2,895,8260.04%1 Nov 2025Monthly national estimate[158]
Jamaica2,774,5380.03%12 Sep 20222022 census result[159]
Gabon2,469,2960.03%1 Jul 2025National annual projection[160]
Gambia2,422,7120.03%1 May 2024Preliminary census results[161]
Moldova2,381,3000.03%1 Jan 2025Official estimate[162][ab]
Albania2,363,3140.03%1 Jan 2025Official estimate[163]
Botswana2,359,6090.03%18 Mar 20222022 census result[164]
Slovenia2,130,9860.03%1 Jul 2025National quarterly estimate[165]
Lesotho2,116,4270.03%2024Official survey[166]
Latvia1,827,8000.02%1 Oct 2025Monthly national estimate[167]
North Macedonia1,822,6120.02%31 Dec 2024Official estimate[168]
Guinea-Bissau1,781,3080.02%1 Jul 2023National annual projection[169]
Equatorial Guinea1,668,7680.02%1 Jul 2024Official estimate[170]
Bahrain1,594,6540.02%31 Dec 2024Official estimate[171]
Kosovo1,585,5660.02%4 Apr 20242024 national census[172]
Timor-Leste1,391,2210.02%1 Jul 2025National annual projection[173]
Estonia1,369,9950.02%1 Jan 2025Official estimate[174]
Trinidad and Tobago1,367,7640.02%30 Jun 2025Official estimate[175]
Mauritius1,243,7410.02%1 Jul 2025National estimate[176]
Eswatini1,235,5490.02%1 Jul 2024Official projection[177]
Djibouti1,066,8090.01%20 May 20242024 census result[178]
Cyprus966,4000.01%31 Dec 2023Official estimate[179][ac]
Comoros919,9010.01%2025Official estimate[180]
Fiji900,8690.01%1 Jan 2025National annual projection[181]
Bhutan784,0430.010%2025National annual projection[182]
Guyana772,9750.009%1 Jul 2021Official estimate[183]
Solomon Islands750,3250.009%1 Jul 2024National annual projection[184]
Macau (China)686,6000.008%30 Sep 2025National quarterly estimate[185]
Luxembourg681,9730.008%1 Jan 2025Official estimate[186]
Montenegro623,3270.008%1 Jan 2025Official estimate[187]
Suriname616,5000.008%1 Jul 2021Official estimate[188]
Western Sahara(disputed)600,9040.007%1 Jul 2025UN projection[189]
Malta574,2500.007%31 Dec 2024Official estimate[190]
Maldives515,1320.006%13 Sep 20222022 census result[191]
Cape Verde491,2330.006%16 Jun 20212021 census result[192]
Northern Cyprus476,2140.006%31 Dec 2023Official projection[193][ad]
Brunei455,5000.006%1 Jul 2024Official estimate[194]
Belize417,6340.005%1 Jul 2025Official estimate[195]
Bahamas398,1650.005%4 Apr 20222022 census result[196]
Iceland393,1600.005%1 Oct 2025National quarterly estimate[197]
Transnistria367,7760.004%31 Mar 2024Official estimate[198][ae]
Vanuatu321,4090.004%1 Jul 2024National annual projection[199]
French Polynesia (France)279,5000.003%31 Dec 2024National annual projection[200]
Barbados267,8000.003%31 Dec 2022Official estimate[201]
New Caledonia (France)264,5960.003%1 Jan 2025National annual projection[202]
Abkhazia244,2360.003%1 Jan 2022Official estimate[203][af]
São Tomé and Príncipe209,6070.003%2024Preliminary census result[204]
Samoa205,5570.003%6 Nov 20212021 Census[205]
Saint Lucia184,1000.002%1 Jul 2023Official estimate[206]
Curaçao (Netherlands)156,1150.002%1 Jan 2025Official estimate[207]
Guam (US)153,8360.002%1 Apr 20202020 census result[208]
Seychelles122,7290.001%30 Jun 2025Official estimate[209]
Kiribati120,7400.001%1 Jul 2021National annual projection[199]
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines110,8720.001%1 Jul 2022Official estimate[210]
Grenada109,0210.001%2021Preliminary Census results[211]
Aruba (Netherlands)108,8800.001%31 Mar 2025Official estimate[212]
Micronesia105,5640.001%2025National annual projection[213]
Antigua and Barbuda103,6030.001%1 Jan 2024Official estimate[214]
Jersey (UK)103,2670.001%21 Mar 20212021 census result[215]
Tonga100,1790.001%30 Nov 20212021 census result[216]
Andorra88,6490.001%30 Sep 2025Monthly national estimate[217]
U.S. Virgin Islands (US)87,1460.001%1 Apr 20202020 census result[218]
Cayman Islands (UK)84,7380.001%31 Dec 2023National annual projection[219]
Isle of Man (UK)84,5300.001%1 Apr 2023Official estimate[220]
Dominica67,4080.0008%31 Dec 2017Official estimate[221]
Guernsey (UK)64,7810.0008%31 Dec 2023National quarterly estimate[222]
Bermuda (UK)64,0550.0008%1 Jul 2021National annual projection[223]
Greenland (Denmark)56,5420.0007%1 Jan 2025National quarterly estimate[224]
South Ossetia56,5200.0007%31 Dec 2021Official estimate[225][ag]
Faroe Islands (Denmark)54,8580.0007%1 Oct 2025Monthly national estimate[226]
Saint Kitts and Nevis51,3200.0006%20222022 census result[227]
Turks and Caicos Islands (UK)50,8280.0006%1 Jul 2024Official estimate[228]
American Samoa (US)49,7100.0006%1 Apr 20202020 census result[229]
Northern Mariana Islands (US)47,3290.0006%1 Apr 20202020 census result[230]
Marshall Islands42,4180.0005%30 Sep 20212021 Census[231]
Sint Maarten (Netherlands)41,3490.0005%1 Jan 2024Official estimate[232]
Liechtenstein40,8860.0005%31 Dec 2024National estimate[233]
British Virgin Islands (UK)39,4710.0005%1 Jul 2024UN projection[234]
Monaco38,4230.0005%31 Dec 2024Census[235]
Gibraltar (UK)38,0000.0005%14 Nov 2022Preliminary census results[236]
San Marino34,1320.0004%30 Sep 2025Monthly national estimate[237]
Saint Martin (France)31,4960.0004%1 Jan 2025Official estimate[238]
Palau16,7330.0002%1 Jul 20212021 Census[239]
Anguilla (UK)16,0100.0002%31 Dec 2024Official estimate[240]
Cook Islands (New Zealand)15,0400.0002%1 Jul 20212021 Census[241]
Nauru11,6800.0001%30 Oct 20212021 Census[242]
Wallis and Futuna (France)11,6200.0001%24 Jul 20232023 Census[243]
Tuvalu10,6430.0001%12 Dec 20222022 Census[244]
Saint Barthélemy (France)10,5620.0001%1 Jan 2025Official estimate[238]
Saint Pierre and Miquelon (France)5,8190%1 Jan 2025Official estimate[238]
Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha (UK)5,6510%1 Jul 20212021 Census[245][246][247]
Montserrat (UK)4,3860%23 Sep 20232023 census result[248]
Falkland Islands (UK)3,6620%10 Oct 20212021 census result[249]
Norfolk Island (Australia)2,1880%1 Jan 20212021 Census[250]
Christmas Island (Australia)1,6920%1 Jan 20212021 Census[251]
Niue (New Zealand)1,6810%11 Nov 20222022 Census[252]
Tokelau (New Zealand)2,6080%1 Jan 20252025 Census[253]
Vatican City8820%31 Dec 2024Official figure[254][ah]
Cocos (Keeling) Islands (Australia)5930%30 Jun 20202021 Census[255]
Pitcairn Islands (UK)350%1 Jul 2023Official estimate[256]

See also

Explanatory notes

  1. ^The European Union is asui generissupranational union whose sovereign members delegate to it by treaty certain powers that are often exercised by sovereign states. Its combined population has been estimated at 447,319,916 on 1 January 2020, and it would be ranked 3rd if it were included in the list. It has 5.45% of the world's population — see"Eurostat-Tables, Graphs and Maps Interface（TGM）table".European Commission.
  2. ^Includes the population of theIndia-administeredunion territories ofJammu and Kashmir, andLadakh.
  3. ^Refers tomainland China; excludes China'sspecial administrative regions ofHong Kong andMacau, which returned to Chinese sovereignty in 1997 and 1999, respectively.
  4. ^Includes the50 states and theDistrict of Columbia, but excludes theterritories of the United States.
  5. ^Excludes the population ofPakistan-administered regions of theKashmir;Azad Kashmir andGilgit-Baltistan, which, according to 2017 Pakistani census, had a population of 4,045,367 and 1,492,924 respectively.
  6. ^ TheBangladesh Bureau of Statistics has a projection of 181 million for 2025, but this method derives from a base year of 2011. This same projection overcounted the population for 2022 by about 4.4 million.[12]
  7. ^Includes theRepublic of Crimea andSevastopol, administrative areas on theCrimean Peninsula occupied by Russia. The population does not include thefour annexed Ukrainian oblasts. The Ukrainian government andmost of the world's other states consider the Crimean Peninsula,Donetsk,Kherson,Luhansk andZaporizhzhia parts ofUkraine's territory.
  8. ^Excludes the threeBritish Crown Dependencies and the 14British Overseas Territories, listed separately. Four British Overseas Territories are not listed due to their extraordinary nature. The four not listed areBritish Antarctic Territory (an Antarctic territorial claim hosting only government officials and research station staff), theBritish Indian Ocean Territory (a military base),South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands (hosts only government officials and research station staff), and theSovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia (a military base where permanent residency is limited to citizens of theRepublic of Cyprus).
  9. ^Includes the integral 18regions of France (including 5overseas departments and regions). Excludes France's 5overseas collectivities:French Polynesia,Saint Barthélemy,Saint Martin,Saint Pierre and Miquelon, andWallis and Futuna, and the sui generis collectivity ofNew Caledonia, which are shown separately. TheFrench Southern and Antarctic Lands (an Antarctic territorial claim hosting only government officials and research station staff) andClipperton Island (an uninhabited state private property of France) are not listed at all due to their extraordinary nature.
  10. ^IncludesZanzibar.
  11. ^ Does not include theRohingya people. Some regions were estimated by satellite.[34]
  12. ^ The last census was conducted in 1979. Sources disagree about the current population:All figures are mid-year.
  13. ^Includes the regionsLaâyoune-Sakia El Hamra andDakhla-Oued Ed-Dahab, thedisputed territory ofWestern Sahara administered by Morocco and excludingSahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (seeWestern Sahara conflict).
  14. ^Excludes theAutonomous Republic of Crimea and the city ofSevastopol, Ukraine'sde jure territory which is occupied by Russia (however, includes theDonbas region,partly occupied by Russia).
  15. ^Excludes the external territories ofChristmas Island, theCocos (Keeling) Islands, andNorfolk Island.
  16. ^Taiwan includesPenghu,Kinmen,Matsu and other minor islands.
  17. ^IncludesSomaliland.
  18. ^Excludes the three constituent countries of theKingdom of the Netherlands in the Caribbean Sea (Aruba,Curaçao, andSint Maarten), but includes the three special municipalities of theCaribbean Netherlands (Bonaire,Sint Eustatius andSaba).
  19. ^IncludesEast Jerusalem and theGolan Heights. Also includesIsraeli settlers withinArea C of theWest Bank.
  20. ^ExcludesKosovo.
  21. ^Excludes theFaroe Islands andGreenland.
  22. ^IncludesÅland.
  23. ^IncludesSvalbard.
  24. ^ExcludesEast Jerusalem orIsraeli settlements in theWest Bank.
  25. ^Excludes the two self-governing associated states of theCook Islands andNiue, and the dependent territory ofTokelau.
  26. ^ExcludesAbkhazia (242,862, census 2011) andSouth Ossetia (53,559, census 2015).
  27. ^ Eritrea has never conducted an official government census.[145] Sources disagree about the current population:All figures are mid-year.
  28. ^ExcludesTransnistria.
  29. ^ExcludesNorthern Cyprus.
  30. ^De facto independent,de jure part ofCyprus.
  31. ^De facto independent,de jure part ofMoldova.
  32. ^The political status of Abkhazia is disputed. Having unilaterally declared independence fromGeorgia in 1992, Abkhaziais formally recognised as an independent state by 5 UN member states (two other states previously recognised it but then withdrew their recognition), while the remainder of the international community recognizes it asde jure Georgian territory. Georgia continues to claim the area as its own territory, designating it asRussian-occupied territory.
  33. ^South Ossetia's status is disputed. It considers itself to be an independent state, but this is recognised byonly a few other countries. TheGeorgian government and most of the world's other states consider South Ossetiade jure a part of Georgia's territory.
  34. ^882 residents regardless of citizenship, 618 citizens regardless of residence, 246 resident citizens.[254]

References

  1. ^ab"World Population Dashboard".United Nations Population Fund. UNFPA. 2024. Retrieved29 September 2024.
  2. ^"World Population Prospects – Population Division – United Nations". population.un.org.Archived from the original on 5 February 2019. Retrieved4 September 2022.
  3. ^"World Population Prospects 2024".population.un.org.United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs. Retrieved24 March 2025.
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