



This list is based on theCIA World Factbook (when no citation is given).[1] or other authoritative third-party sources (as cited). Based on data fromEIA, at the start of 2021, proven gas reserves were dominated by three countries:Iran,Russia, andQatar.
There is some disagreement on which country has the largest proven gas reserves. Sources that consider Russia in possession of the world's largest proven reserves include the US CIA (47,600 cubic kilometers),[2] the USEnergy Information Administration (EIA) (49,000 km3),[3] and OPEC (48,810 km3).[4] However,BP credits Russia with only 32,900 km3,[5] which would place it in second place, slightly behind Iran (33,100 to 33,800 km3, depending on the source).
Due to constant announcements ofshale gasrecoverable reserves, as well as drilling in Central Asia, South America, Africa, anddeepwater drilling, estimates are updated frequently. Since 2000, some countries, notably the US and Canada, have seen large increases in proven gas reserves due to development ofshale gas, but shale gas deposits in most countries are yet to be added to reserve calculations.
Note:* indicates that the linked article is about natural gas production in the country or territory specifically, such asnatural gas in Russia.
| Country | U.S. EIA (2021)[6] | OPEC (start of 2018)[7] | BP (end of 2020)[8] | OTHERS | Production km3/year (2021)[9] | Years of production in reserve[10] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 47,800 | 47,760 | 37,400 | 701.55 | 68 | ||
| 34,000 | 33,988 | 32,100 | 248.3 | 137 | ||
| 23,900 | 23,861 | 24,700 | 169 | 141 | ||
| 17,710 | 9,067 | 12,600 | 977.44 | 18 | ||
| 10,000 | 9,838 | 13,600 | 87.02 | 115 | ||
| 9,430 | 9,514 | 6,000 | 115.6 | 82 | ||
| 6,650 | 2,934 | 8,400 | 212 | 31 | ||
| 6,090 | 8,210 | 5,900 | 63.77 | 95 | ||
| 6,000 | 5,707 | 6,300 | 15.9 | 377 | ||
| 5,750 | 5,913 | 5,500 | 44.40 | 130 | ||
| 4,500 | 4,504 | 2,300 | 102.1 | 44 | ||
| 3,740 | 3,744 | 3,500 | 10.7 | 350 | ||
| 3,230 | 3,173 | 2,400 | 147.1 | 22 | ||
| 3,000 | 5.35 | 561 | ||||
| 2,400 | 1,898 | 2,300 | 20.0 | 120 | ||
| 2,100 | 2,059 | 2,400 | 182.2 | 12 | ||
| 2,000 | 1,227 | 2,500 | 31.38 | 64 | ||
| 1,800 | 2,221 | 2,100 | 69.43 | 26 | ||
| 1,800 | 1,784 | 1,700 | 21.3 | 85 | ||
| 1,800 | 1,564 | 800 | 49.70 | 36 | ||
| 1,600 | 2,314 | 1,400 | 115.1 | 14 | ||
| 1,500 | 1,505 | 1,400 | 14.6 | 103 | ||
| 1,400 | 1,289 | 1,300 | 32.3 | 43 | ||
| 1,200 | 2,909 | 900 | 70.99 | 17 | ||
| 1,100 | 304 | 1,100 | 18.9 | 58 | ||
| 1,000 | 2,866 | 1,300 | 58.96 | 17 | ||
| 1,000 | ||||||
| 710 | 203 | 600 | 7.02 | 101 | ||
| 710 | 0.40 | 1775 | ||||
| 650 | 884 | 700 | 39.19 | 17 | ||
| 650 | 273 | 400 | 16.3 | 40 | ||
| 590 | 757 | 400 | 33.39 | 18 | ||
| 487 | 381 | 400 | 40.44 | 12 | ||
| 480 | 300 | 0.12 | 4000 | |||
| 453 | ||||||
| 370 | 325 | 300 | 23.8 | 16 | ||
| 340 | 422 | 5.86 | 58 | |||
| 310 | 433 | 290 | 25.7 | 12 | ||
| 310 | 513 | 261 | 12 | 26 | ||
| 310 | 310 | 213 | 15.5 | 20 | ||
| 300 | 284 | 0.42 | 714 | |||
| 260 | 252 | 222 | 11.4 | 23 | ||
| 240 | 300 | 269 | 3.26 | 74 | ||
| 180 | 589 | 17.7 | 10 | |||
| 180 | 269 | 187 | 32.48 | 6 | ||
| 180 | 146 | 178 | 23.9 | 8 | ||
| 180 | 163 | 11.4 | 16 | |||
| 140 | 180 | 143 | 36.36 | 4 | ||
| 140 | 152 | 2.3 | 61 | |||
| 140 | 145 | 5.83 | 24 | |||
| 130 | 804 | 130 | 21.6 | 6 | ||
| 130 | 346 | 110 | 23.9 | 5 | ||
| 100 | 105 | 78 | 9.32 | 11 | ||
| 99 | 3 | 33 | ||||
| 99 | 5.30 | 1.4 | 71 | |||
| 91 | 56.3 | 72.2 | 5.64 | 16 | ||
| 88 | 104 | 86 | 11.4 | 8 | ||
| 82 | 64.8 | 18.6 | 4 | |||
| 80 | 0 | - | ||||
| 71 | 0.91 | 78 | ||||
| 65 | 1.4 | 46 | ||||
| 62 | 0 | - | ||||
| 60 | 0.06 | 1000 | ||||
| 51 | 0.079 | 646 | ||||
| 48 | 0.40 | 120 | ||||
| 45 | 27.1 | 100 | 3.2 | 14 | ||
| 32 | 0 | - | ||||
| 31 | 4.13 | 8 | ||||
| 30 | 73.9 | 100 | 1.2 | 25 | ||
| 30 | 2.5 | 12 | ||||
| 30 | 0.82 | 37 | ||||
| 30 | 0 | - | ||||
| 30 | 0 | - | ||||
| 30 | 25.5 | 0.45 | 67 | |||
| 20 | 39.6 | 100 | 4.98 | 4 | ||
| 20 | 2.92 | 7 | ||||
| 20 | 2.4 | 8 | ||||
| 10 | 1.6 | 6 | ||||
| 10 | 0.062 | 161 | ||||
| 10 | 0 | - | ||||
| 10 | 5.4 | 0.31 | 32 | |||
| 8 | 8.5 | 0.01 | 800 | |||
| 8 | 0.05 | 160 | ||||
| 8 | 0.02 | 400 | ||||
| 6 | 1.3 | 5 | ||||
| 6 | 1.2 | 5 | ||||
| 6 | 0.19 | 32 | ||||
| 6 | 0.091 | 66 | ||||
| 6 | 0.059 | 102 | ||||
| 6 | 0.037 | 162 | ||||
| 6 | 0.02 | 300 | ||||
| 6 | 0.02 | 300 | ||||
| 6 | 0 | - | ||||
| 3 | 1.5 | 2 | ||||
| 3 | 0.20 | 15 | ||||
| 3 | 0.074 | 41 | ||||
| 3 | 0 | |||||
| 2.55 | 0.048 | 53 | ||||
| 1.44 | 474 | 0.12 | 12 | |||
| 1.13 | 0 | - | ||||
| 0.99 | 0.06 | 16 | ||||
| 0.99 | 0 | - | ||||
| 0.11 | 0.01 | 11 | ||||
| 0 | 18.0 | |||||
| World | 205,500 (2020) | 4,083.09 | 50 |
Comparison of proven natural gas reserves from different sources (cubic kilometers, as of 31 December 2014/1 January 2015)
| Source | Canada | Iran | Russia | Saudi Arabia | United States | Venezuela |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BP[11] | 2,000 | 34,000 | 32,800 | 8,200 | 9,800 | 5,600 |
| OPEC[12] | 2,028 | 34,020 | 49,541 | 8,489 | 9,580 | 5,617 |
| U.S.Energy Information Administration[13] | 2,535 | 42,426 | 59,619 | 10,393 | 10,441 | 6,960 |