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List of countries by labour productivity

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The followinglist of countries by labour productivity ranks countries by theirworkforce productivity. Labour productivity can be measured asgross domestic product (GDP) orgross national income (GNI) generated per hour of work.

OECD

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Different countries by labour productivity measured as GDP per hour worked in 2023 (US$ PPP),GNI per hour worked in 2022 (US$ PPP), and productivity growth in 2024 (%)[1][2][3]

CountryGDP per hour
worked[1]
GNI per hour
worked[2]
Productivity
growth (%)[3]
 Ireland149.31116.70.51
 Norway132.28119.32.09
 Luxembourg126.4588.1−0.37
 Switzerland100.6398.51.24
 Belgium100.33101.50.71
 Denmark99.23107.63.34
 United States97.0592.32.49
 Austria94.9695.1−0.21
 Netherlands94.3891.5−0.23
 Germany93.8194.4−0.13
 Sweden89.2299.21.37
 France88.1588.30.37
 Australia83.6675.6−10.90
 Finland82.9685.50.63
 United Kingdom78.0577.1−0.72
 Italy77.0974.7−1.53
 Canada73.4470.9−0.35
 Spain73.4269.11.58
 Slovenia65.5060.90.59
 Israel60.5158.00.41
 Czech Republic60.4854.5−1.26
 Lithuania60.3759.0−0.15
 Slovakia60.1355.71.26
 Portugal59.2555.51.23
 Japan56.2657.0−2.90
 Latvia55.8857.1−0.34
 New Zealand55.4250.60.06
 Hungary54.7450.20.12
 South Korea54.6450.8−3.12
 Poland54.2853.84.20
 Estonia53.3853.3−1.65
 Greece44.7844.30.30
 Chile36.5133.6
 Costa Rica31.8427.50.03
 Mexico24.9723.4−19.75
 Colombia21.3520.0
 Turkey44.4
Bulgaria3.55
Croatia−1.47
Iceland−1.59
Romania−1.90

International Labour Organization

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Different countries by labour productivity (GDP per working hour) in 2017International dollar according to theInternational Labour Organization (ILO):[4]

CountryProductivity
 Luxembourg146.1
 Ireland142.5
 Norway92.6
 Netherlands79.8
 Denmark78.2
 Switzerland75.6
 Belgium75.5
 Austria74.2
 Singapore73.8
 Sweden70.0
 Guyana69.9
 United States69.7
 Finland68.6
 Germany68.1
 France67.9
 Italy61.7
Macau60.6
 United Kingdom59.0
 Australia58.7
 Iceland57.9
 Israel57.2
 Taiwan57.0
 Canada56.9
 Spain56.6
 Hong Kong56.5
 Saudi Arabia53.2
 Qatar52.6
 Malta50.7
Puerto Rico50.3
 Brunei49.5
 Slovenia48.2
 Lithuania46.4
 Czech Republic46.3
 New Zealand45.6
 Panama44.9
 Croatia44.1
 Bahrain43.9
 Estonia43.9
 Portugal43.7
 South Korea42.0
 Greece41.9
 United Arab Emirates41.7
 Japan41.6
 Latvia40.7
 Turkey40.4
 Romania38.4
 Kuwait37.6
 Slovakia36.6
 Poland36.5
 Hungary35.5
 Cyprus34.7
 Bahamas32.9
 Oman31.4
 Kazakhstan30.1
 Libya29.7
 Uruguay29.6
 Russia29.5
 Chile28.9
 Bulgaria28.6
 Trinidad and Tobago27.8
 Argentina27.5
 Malaysia25.9
 Montenegro25.8
 Gabon25.6
 Mauritius25.5
 Iraq25.2
 Costa Rica25.1
 Iran23.1
 North Macedonia22.7
 Turkmenistan22.0
 Dominican Republic21.9
 Bosnia and Herzegovina21.5
 Georgia21.5
 Botswana20.8
 South Africa20.8
 Serbia20.6
 Armenia20.5
 Maldives20.5
 Mexico20.2
 Suriname20.1
 Egypt19.9
 Equatorial Guinea19.9
 Belarus19.7
 Djibouti19.5
 Algeria19.4
 Fiji18.6
 Cuba17.9
 Jordan17.8
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines17.5
 Brazil16.9
 Lebanon16.9
 Barbados16.7
 Albania16.5
 Azerbaijan16.5
 Tunisia16.0
 Colombia15.8
 Saint Lucia15.7
 Eswatini15.6
 China15.4
 Sri Lanka14.9
 Thailand14.7
 Namibia14.1
 Paraguay13.7
 Indonesia13.5
 Mongolia13.5
 Mauritania12.9
 Morocco12.4
 Peru12.3
 Yemen12.1
 Venezuela11.6
 Ecuador11.5
 Belize11.3
 Guatemala11.1
 Uzbekistan11.1
 Tonga10.6
 Philippines10.5
 Vietnam9.8
El Salvador9.7
 Laos9.4
 Cape Verde9.3
 Jamaica8.9
 Moldova8.7
 Bolivia8.6
 Tajikistan8.5
 Angola8.0
 India7.9
 Ghana7.8
 Samoa7.8
 Bhutan7.6
 Nepal7.5
 Western Sahara7.4
 Kyrgyzstan7.2
 Nicaragua7.0
 Pakistan6.9
 Timor-Leste6.9
 Ivory Coast6.8
Honduras6.8
 Nigeria6.8
 Bangladesh6.6
 Comoros6.6
 São Tomé and Príncipe6.4
 Sudan6.2
 Papua New Guinea5.7
 Senegal5.5
 Syria5.3
 Somalia5.0
 Benin4.9
 Kenya4.9
 Rwanda4.9
 Guinea4.8
 Myanmar4.8
 Vanuatu4.8
 Zambia4.6
 Cameroon4.3
 Republic of the Congo4.2
 Cambodia3.8
 Ethiopia3.4
 Gambia3.4
 Haiti3.4
 Guinea-Bissau3.2
 South Sudan3.2
 Uganda3.2
 Zimbabwe3.2
 Afghanistan3.0
 Togo3.0
 Mali2.9
 Burkina Faso2.8
 Tanzania2.8
 Lesotho2.5
 Malawi2.5
 Solomon Islands2.4
 Sierra Leone2.3
 Eritrea2.1
 Mozambique2.0
 Democratic Republic of the Congo1.9
 Madagascar1.8
 Niger1.7
 North Korea1.3
 Liberia1.3
 Central African Republic1.1
 Burundi0.8

Historical development

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Different countries by development of labour productivity since 1970 according to theOECD:[5]

GDP per hour worked 1970–2022 (2015=100)
Country20222020201520102000199019801970
 Australia103.3103.110092.280.966.060.351.4
 Austria105.0103.710095.683.0
 Belgium101.8104.010096.488.171.658.338.4
 Bulgaria110.610089.563.8
 Canada104.1111.410094.786.773.166.656.1
 Chile110.6119.410089.672.543.4
 Colombia134.210089.077.380.873.3
 Costa Rica128.110086.968.1
 Croatia97.310088.575.2
 Czech Republic108.0107.810091.766.0
 Denmark106.1107.710094.285.670.054.539.2
 Estonia115.7119.510095.260.5
 Finland106.1103.310098.986.563.346.830.2
 France99.8103.510095.787.572.954.336.6
 Germany106.5104.010094.987.170.956.238.8
 Greece99.899.0100112.899.985.1
 Hungary116.6112.110097.569.3
 Iceland110.3108.810096.169.661.654.933.2
 Ireland139.6122.410078.858.939.327.117.0
 Israel118.0115.110092.581.675.6
 Italy101.9103.010098.999.184.670.947.5
 Japan104.1104.510094.184.568.045.830.2
 South Korea121.3117.610090.455.930.814.68.4
 Latvia128.9116.110087.454.1
 Lithuania120.5119.510088.053.4
 Luxembourg100.4101.1100101.497.782.358.346.5
 Mexico92.498.210094.499.1
 Netherlands102.798.810097.188.077.265.044.5
 New Zealand105.1101.310094.384.174.962.157.2
 Norway103.4102.710097.290.569.254.035.0
 Poland126.0119.610091.364.6
 Portugal111.2103.210097.286.171.558.341.0
 Romania117.810082.443.8
 Russia112.310095.063.5
 Slovakia116.5112.710089.758.6
 Slovenia113.5111.510096.476.3
 South Africa10089.7
 Spain102.5101.010094.386.978.559.637.6
 Sweden108.3103.310095.079.663.156.244.2
 Switzerland111.0107.010097.886.477.670.857.8
 Turkey124.8122.010083.662.452.235.126.6
 United Kingdom104.3104.610097.787.166.853.840.4
 United States107.0106.310098.278.966.056.748.8

See also

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References

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  1. ^ab"GDP per hour worked".OECD. 5 Aug 2025.
  2. ^ab"Cross-country comparisons of labour productivity levels, Figure 3.7: Labour productivity comparison across countries".OECD. 28 Feb 2024.
  3. ^ab"OECD Productivity database, Measure: Gross value added per hour worked, Transformation: Growth rate, over 1 year, Time period: 2024".
  4. ^"Statistics on labour productivity".ILOSTAT. Retrieved2024-01-25.
  5. ^"Productivity - GDP per hour worked - OECD Data".theOECD. Retrieved2022-02-02.
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