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List of cities in Mexico

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Not to be confused withMunicipalities of Mexico.
Cities in Mexico

This is a list of the top 100 cities inMexico by fixed population, according to the 2020Mexican National Census.[1]

According to Mexico'sNational Institute of Statistics and Geography (INEGI), a locality is "any place settled with one or more dwellings, which may or may not be inhabited, and which is known by a name given by law or tradition".[2] Urban localities are those with more than 2,500 residents, which can be designated as cities, villages or towns according to the laws of each state. The National Urban System, compiled by the National Population Council (CONAPO) in 2018, identifies 401 urban localities in Mexico with more than 15,000 residents as "cities".[3] Most localities defined by INEGI are contained within a singlemunicipality, although exceptions such asNaucalpan andVeracruz exist.

For a list ofmetropolitan areas defined by CONAPO, many of which comprise more than one urban locality according to INEGI's definitions, seeMetropolitan areas of Mexico.

Top 100 cities by population

[edit]

Only one state (Tlaxcala) has no cities in the Top 500.Mexico City contains all of the federal entity's area, including rural areas with relatively small populations. All of the map links are of the same scale.

State capital
State largest city
State capital and largest city
Federal capital
RankCityMunicipalityStateGeo. coordinates2020 Census2010 CensusChange
1Mexico City16boroughsMexico City19°25′57″N99°07′52″W / 19.43250°N 99.13111°W /19.43250; -99.131119,209,9448,851,080+4.05%
2TijuanaTijuanaBaja California32°32′05″N117°02′37″W / 32.53472°N 117.04361°W /32.53472; -117.043611,810,6451,512,512+19.71%
3EcatepecEcatepecState of Mexico19°36′35″N99°03′36″W / 19.60972°N 99.06000°W /19.60972; -99.060001,643,6231,655,015−0.69%
4LeónLeónGuanajuato21°07′11″N101°40′50″W / 21.11972°N 101.68056°W /21.11972; -101.680561,579,8031,319,361+19.74%
5PueblaPueblaPuebla19°02′43″N98°11′51″W / 19.04528°N 98.19750°W /19.04528; -98.197501,542,2321,434,062+7.54%
6Ciudad JuárezJuárezChihuahua31°44′22″N106°29′13″W / 31.73944°N 106.48694°W /31.73944; -106.486941,501,5511,321,015+13.67%
7GuadalajaraGuadalajaraJalisco20°40′35″N103°20′32″W / 20.67639°N 103.34222°W /20.67639; -103.342221,385,6291,495,182−7.33%
8MonterreyMonterreyNuevo León25°40′17″N100°18′31″W / 25.67139°N 100.30861°W /25.67139; -100.308611,142,9521,135,512+0.66%
9NezahualcóyotlNezahualcóyotlState of Mexico19°23′59″N98°59′22″W / 19.39972°N 98.98944°W /19.39972; -98.989441,072,6761,104,603−2.89%
10ZapopanZapopanJalisco20°43′14″N103°23′18″W / 20.72056°N 103.38833°W /20.72056; -103.388331,026,4921,143,168−10.21%
11ChihuahuaChihuahuaChihuahua28°38′07″N106°05′20″W / 28.63528°N 106.08889°W /28.63528; -106.08889925,762809,685+14.34%
12MéridaMéridaYucatán20°58′04″N89°37′18″W / 20.96778°N 89.62167°W /20.96778; -89.62167921,771780,423+18.11%
13NaucalpanNaucalpan,HuixquilucanState of Mexico19°28′31″N99°14′16″W / 19.47528°N 99.23778°W /19.47528; -99.23778911,168913,681−0.28%
14CancúnBenito JuárezQuintana Roo21°09′38″N86°50′51″W / 21.16056°N 86.84750°W /21.16056; -86.84750888,797628,306+41.46%
15SaltilloSaltilloCoahuila25°26′00″N101°00′00″W / 25.43333°N 101.00000°W /25.43333; -101.00000864,431709,674+21.81%
16AguascalientesAguascalientesAguascalientes21°52′51″N102°17′46″W / 21.88083°N 102.29611°W /21.88083; -102.29611863,893729,380+18.44%
17HermosilloHermosilloSonora29°05′56″N110°57′15″W / 29.09889°N 110.95417°W /29.09889; -110.95417855,563715,229+19.62%
18MexicaliMexicaliBaja California32°39′48″N115°28′04″W / 32.66333°N 115.46778°W /32.66333; -115.46778854,186689,775+23.84%
19San Luis PotosíSan Luis PotosíSan Luis Potosí22°08′59″N100°58′30″W / 22.14972°N 100.97500°W /22.14972; -100.97500845,941724,252+16.80%
20CuliacánCuliacánSinaloa24°47′31″N107°23′53″W / 24.79194°N 107.39806°W /24.79194; -107.39806808,416675,841+19.62%
21QuerétaroQuerétaroQuerétaro20°35′17″N100°23′17″W / 20.58806°N 100.38806°W /20.58806; -100.38806794,789646,720+22.90%
22MoreliaMoreliaMichoacán19°42′08″N101°11′08″W / 19.70222°N 101.18556°W /19.70222; -101.18556743,275645,251+15.19%
23ChimalhuacánChimalhuacánState of Mexico19°26′15″N98°57′15″W / 19.43750°N 98.95417°W /19.43750; -98.95417703,215612,383+14.83%
24ReynosaReynosaTamaulipas26°05′32″N98°16′40″W / 26.09222°N 98.27778°W /26.09222; -98.27778691,557592,532+16.71%
25TorreónTorreónCoahuila25°32′40″N103°26′30″W / 25.54444°N 103.44167°W /25.54444; -103.44167690,193611,447+12.88%
26TlalnepantlaTlalnepantlaState of Mexico19°32′12″N99°11′41″W / 19.53667°N 99.19472°W /19.53667; -99.19472658,907653,410+0.84%
27AcapulcoAcapulcoGuerrero16°51′42″N99°53′11″W / 16.86167°N 99.88639°W /16.86167; -99.88639658,609674,764−2.39%
28TlaquepaqueTlaquepaqueJalisco20°38′19″N103°18′26″W / 20.63861°N 103.30722°W /20.63861; -103.30722650,123577,911+12.50%
29GuadalupeGuadalupeNuevo León25°40′45″N100°14′06″W / 25.67917°N 100.23500°W /25.67917; -100.23500635,862673,626−5.61%
30DurangoDurangoDurango24°01′22″N104°39′16″W / 24.02278°N 104.65444°W /24.02278; -104.65444616,068520,351+18.39%
31Tuxtla GutiérrezTuxtla GutiérrezChiapas16°45′11″N93°06′56″W / 16.75306°N 93.11556°W /16.75306; -93.11556578,830537,112+7.77%
32Cuautitlán IzcalliCuautitlán IzcalliState of Mexico19°38′46″N99°12′41″W / 19.64611°N 99.21139°W /19.64611; -99.21139555,163484,573+14.57%
33VeracruzVeracruz,Boca del RíoVeracruz19°11′25″N96°09′12″W / 19.19028°N 96.15333°W /19.19028; -96.15333537,963562,984−4.44%
34Ciudad ApodacaApodacaNuevo León25°46′54″N100°11′20″W / 25.78167°N 100.18889°W /25.78167; -100.18889536,436467,185+14.82%
35Ciudad López MateosAtizapán de ZaragozaState of Mexico19°33′40″N99°14′49″W / 19.56111°N 99.24694°W /19.56111; -99.24694523,065489,160+6.93%
36MatamorosMatamorosTamaulipas25°52′47″N97°30′15″W / 25.87972°N 97.50417°W /25.87972; -97.50417510,739449,817+13.54%
37General EscobedoGeneral EscobedoNuevo León25°48′31″N100°19′37″W / 25.80861°N 100.32694°W /25.80861; -100.32694454,967352,475+29.08%
38IrapuatoIrapuatoGuanajuato20°40′27″N101°20′51″W / 20.67417°N 101.34750°W /20.67417; -101.34750452,090405,456+11.50%
39XalapaXalapaVeracruz19°32′17″N96°54′33″W / 19.53806°N 96.90917°W /19.53806; -96.90917443,063424,766+4.31%
40TonaláTonaláJalisco20°37′24″N103°14′44″W / 20.62333°N 103.24556°W /20.62333; -103.24556442,440408,951+8.19%
41MazatlánMazatlánSinaloa23°14′29″N106°24′35″W / 23.24139°N 106.40972°W /23.24139; -106.40972441,975381,587+15.83%
42Nuevo LaredoNuevo LaredoTamaulipas27°29′11″N99°30′29″W / 27.48639°N 99.50806°W /27.48639; -99.50806416,055375,439+10.82%
43San NicolásSan Nicolás de los GarzaNuevo León25°44′30″N100°18′08″W / 25.74167°N 100.30222°W /25.74167; -100.30222412,199443,273−7.01%
44Ojo de AguaTecámacState of Mexico19°40′49″N99°00′36″W / 19.68028°N 99.01000°W /19.68028; -99.01000386,290242,518+59.28%
45XicoValle de ChalcoState of Mexico19°17′30″N98°56′20″W / 19.29167°N 98.93889°W /19.29167; -98.93889384,327356,352+7.85%
46CelayaCelayaGuanajuato20°31′44″N100°48′54″W / 20.52889°N 100.81500°W /20.52889; -100.81500378,143344,757+9.68%
47TepicTepicNayarit21°30′59″N104°53′39″W / 21.51639°N 104.89417°W /21.51639; -104.89417371,387332,863+11.57%
48IxtapalucaIxtapalucaState of Mexico19°19′07″N98°52′56″W / 19.31861°N 98.88222°W /19.31861; -98.88222368,585322,271+14.37%
49CuernavacaCuernavacaMorelos18°55′07″N99°14′03″W / 18.91861°N 99.23417°W /18.91861; -99.23417341,029338,650+0.70%
50VillahermosaCentroTabasco17°59′21″N92°55′41″W / 17.98917°N 92.92806°W /17.98917; -92.92806340,060353,577−3.82%
51Ciudad VictoriaVictoriaTamaulipas23°44′10″N99°08′46″W / 23.73611°N 99.14611°W /23.73611; -99.14611332,100305,234+8.80%
52EnsenadaEnsenadaBaja California31°51′28″N116°36′21″W / 31.85778°N 116.60583°W /31.85778; -116.60583330,652286,518+15.40%
53Ciudad ObregónCajemeSonora27°29′21″N109°56′06″W / 27.48917°N 109.93500°W /27.48917; -109.93500329,404298,698+10.28%
54Ciudad Nicolás RomeroNicolás RomeroState of Mexico19°37′30″N99°18′51″W / 19.62500°N 99.31417°W /19.62500; -99.31417323,545281,799+14.81%
55SoledadSoledadSan Luis Potosí22°10′59″N100°56′27″W / 22.18306°N 100.94083°W /22.18306; -100.94083310,192255,045+21.62%
56Ciudad Benito JuárezJuárezNuevo León25°38′51″N100°05′41″W / 25.64750°N 100.09472°W /25.64750; -100.09472308,285151,958+102.88%
57Playa del CarmenSolidaridadQuintana Roo20°37′39″N87°04′52″W / 20.62750°N 87.08111°W /20.62750; -87.08111304,942149,926+103.40%
58Santa CatarinaSanta CatarinaNuevo León25°40′32″N100°27′44″W / 25.67556°N 100.46222°W /25.67556; -100.46222304,052268,347+13.31%
59Gómez PalacioGómez PalacioDurango25°33′40″N103°29′54″W / 25.56111°N 103.49833°W /25.56111; -103.49833301,742258,882+16.56%
60UruapanUruapanMichoacán19°25′10″N102°03′30″W / 19.41944°N 102.05833°W /19.41944; -102.05833299,523264,481+13.25%
61Los MochisAhomeSinaloa25°47′37″N108°59′49″W / 25.79361°N 108.99694°W /25.79361; -108.99694298,009256,747+16.07%
62PachucaPachucaHidalgo20°07′18″N98°44′09″W / 20.12167°N 98.73583°W /20.12167; -98.73583297,848256,750+16.01%
63TampicoTampicoTamaulipas22°15′19″N97°52′07″W / 22.25528°N 97.86861°W /22.25528; -97.86861297,373297,284+0.03%
64TehuacánTehuacánPuebla18°27′50″N97°23′35″W / 18.46389°N 97.39306°W /18.46389; -97.39306293,825249,735+17.65%
65San Francisco CoacalcoCoacalcoState of Mexico19°38′00″N99°05′35″W / 19.63333°N 99.09306°W /19.63333; -99.09306293,245277,959+5.50%
66NogalesNogalesSonora31°19′07″N110°56′45″W / 31.31861°N 110.94583°W /31.31861; -110.94583261,137215,551+21.15%
67OaxacaOaxacaOaxaca17°04′04″N96°43′12″W / 17.06778°N 96.72000°W /17.06778; -96.72000258,913255,532+1.32%
68La PazLa PazBaja California Sur24°08′32″N110°18′39″W / 24.14222°N 110.31083°W /24.14222; -110.31083250,141217,534+14.99%
69CampecheCampecheCampeche19°50′45″N90°32′12″W / 19.84583°N 90.53667°W /19.84583; -90.53667249,623220,490+13.21%
70MonclovaMonclovaCoahuila26°54′03″N101°25′00″W / 26.90083°N 101.41667°W /26.90083; -101.41667237,169215,475+10.07%
71GarcíaGarcíaNuevo León25°49′00″N100°35′00″W / 25.81667°N 100.58333°W /25.81667; -100.58333234,69893,656+150.60%
72ChilpancingoChilpancingoGuerrero17°33′00″N99°30′04″W / 17.55000°N 99.50111°W /17.55000; -99.50111225,728187,619+20.31%
73Puerto VallartaPuerto VallartaJalisco20°36′49″N105°13′38″W / 20.61361°N 105.22722°W /20.61361; -105.22722224,166203,368+10.23%
74TolucaTolucaState of Mexico19°17′32″N99°39′14″W / 19.29222°N 99.65389°W /19.29222; -99.65389223,876489,333−54.25%
75TapachulaTapachulaChiapas14°54′29″N92°15′38″W / 14.90806°N 92.26056°W /14.90806; -92.26056217,550202,759+7.29%
76BuenavistaTultitlánState of Mexico19°36′30″N99°10′10″W / 19.60833°N 99.16944°W /19.60833; -99.16944216,776206,081+5.19%
77CoatzacoalcosCoatzacoalcosVeracruz18°08′09″N94°27′48″W / 18.13583°N 94.46333°W /18.13583; -94.46333212,540235,983−9.93%
78Ciudad MaderoCiudad MaderoTamaulipas22°16′35″N97°49′53″W / 22.27639°N 97.83139°W /22.27639; -97.83139205,933197,216+4.42%
79Cabo San LucasLos CabosBaja California Sur22°53′23″N109°54′56″W / 22.88972°N 109.91556°W /22.88972; -109.91556202,694131,770+53.82%
80ChicoloapanChicoloapanState of Mexico19°24′55″N98°54′04″W / 19.41528°N 98.90111°W /19.41528; -98.90111193,532172,919+11.92%
81Ciudad del CarmenCarmenCampeche18°38′18″N91°50′07″W / 18.63833°N 91.83528°W /18.63833; -91.83528191,238169,577+12.77%
82San CristóbalSan Cristóbal de las CasasChiapas16°44′12″N92°38′18″W / 16.73667°N 92.63833°W /16.73667; -92.63833183,509158,027+16.13%
83Poza RicaPoza RicaVeracruz20°32′03″N97°26′37″W / 20.53417°N 97.44361°W /20.53417; -97.44361180,057187,601−4.02%
84San Juan del RíoSan Juan del RíoQuerétaro20°23′20″N99°59′47″W / 20.38889°N 99.99639°W /20.38889; -99.99639177,719144,538+22.96%
85San Luis Río ColoradoSan Luis Río ColoradoSonora32°28′36″N114°45′45″W / 32.47667°N 114.76250°W /32.47667; -114.76250176,685158,089+11.76%
86ChalcoChalcoState of Mexico19°15′53″N98°53′51″W / 19.26472°N 98.89750°W /19.26472; -98.89750174,704168,720+3.55%
87JiutepecJiutepecMorelos18°52′53″N99°10′40″W / 18.88139°N 99.17778°W /18.88139; -99.17778174,629162,427+7.51%
88Piedras NegrasPiedras NegrasCoahuila28°42′00″N100°31′23″W / 28.70000°N 100.52306°W /28.70000; -100.52306173,959150,966+15.23%
89GuadalupeGuadalupeZacatecas22°45′10″N102°30′28″W / 22.75278°N 102.50778°W /22.75278; -102.50778170,029125,320+35.68%
90ChetumalOthón P. BlancoQuintana Roo18°30′13″N88°18′19″W / 18.50361°N 88.30528°W /18.50361; -88.30528169,028151,277+11.73%
91MiramarAltamiraTamaulipas22°19′59″N97°51′59″W / 22.33306°N 97.86639°W /22.33306; -97.86639161,820119,375+35.56%
92SalamancaSalamancaGuanajuato20°34′13″N101°11′50″W / 20.57028°N 101.19722°W /20.57028; -101.19722160,682160,169+0.32%
93Ciudad AcuñaAcuñaCoahuila29°19′27″N100°55′54″W / 29.32417°N 100.93167°W /29.32417; -100.93167160,225134,286+19.32%
94ManzanilloManzanilloColima19°03′08″N104°18′57″W / 19.05222°N 104.31583°W /19.05222; -104.31583159,853130,086+22.88%
95San Pablo de las SalinasTultitlánState of Mexico19°39′56″N99°05′30″W / 19.66556°N 99.09167°W /19.66556; -99.09167157,998189,453−16.60%
96CuautlaCuautlaMorelos18°48′44″N98°57′21″W / 18.81222°N 98.95583°W /18.81222; -98.95583157,336154,358+1.93%
97ZamoraZamoraMichoacán19°59′08″N102°16′59″W / 19.98556°N 102.28306°W /19.98556; -102.28306154,546141,957+8.87%
98MinatitlánMinatitlán,CosoleacaqueVeracruz17°59′00″N94°33′00″W / 17.98333°N 94.55000°W /17.98333; -94.55000149,162159,557−6.51%
99Villa de ÁlvarezVilla de ÁlvarezColima19°15′50″N103°44′13″W / 19.26389°N 103.73694°W /19.26389; -103.73694147,496117,607+25.41%
100ColimaColimaColima19°14′30″N103°43′41″W / 19.24167°N 103.72806°W /19.24167; -103.72806146,965137,502+6.88%

‡ These cities extend beyond the borders of a single municipality.

Distribution

[edit]

For the Top 100 cities, the following distributions hold as of the 2020 Census.

The total population is 57,930,969, 45.97% of Mexico's total.

The mean city population is 579,310. The median city in population is Villahermosa.

The mean city growth from 2010 to 2020 is 20.77%, compared to a national growth of 12.17%.[1] The median city in population growth is Ixtapaluca.

PopulationNumber of cities
1,000,000+10
500,000–999,99926
250,000–499,99932
100,000–249,99932
Total100
StateNumber of listed cities
State of Mexico17
Nuevo León8
Tamaulipas7
Coahuila,Jalisco,Veracruz5
Guanajuato,Sonora4
Baja California,Chiapas,Colima,Michoacán,
Morelos,Quintana Roo.Sinaloa
3
Baja California Sur,Campeche,Chihuahua,Durango,
Guerrero,Puebla,Querétaro,San Luis Potosí
2
Aguascalientes,Hidalgo,Mexico City,Nayarit,
Oaxaca,Tabasco,Yucatán,Zacatecas
1
Tlaxcala0

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020 - SCITEL" (in Spanish). INEGI. Retrieved27 January 2021.
  2. ^"INEGI - Glossary:Locality" (in Spanish). INEGI. Retrieved15 March 2021.
  3. ^Sistema Urbano Nacional 2018(PDF) (in Spanish). Mexico: CONAPO. 2018.ISBN 978-607-427-315-1.

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