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List of baked goods

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Breads at a restaurant

This is alist of baked goods. Baked goods are foods made fromdough orbatter and cooked bybaking,[1] a method ofcooking food that uses prolonged dry heat, normally in anoven, but also in hot ashes, or on hot stones. The most common baked item isbread but many other types of foods are baked as well.

Baked goods

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By type

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American and Britishbiscuits are baked goods.
A bacon and eggpie
Close-up view of acrostata, a type of Italiantart or pie
  • Bagel – a bread product originating in Poland, traditionally shaped by hand into the form of a ring from yeasted wheat dough, roughly hand-sized, which is first boiled for a short time in water and then baked.
  • Bread roll – a small, often round loaf of bread[5][6] served as a meal accompaniment (eaten plain or with butter)
  • Bun – a small, sometimes sweet, bread, or bread roll. Though they come in many shapes and sizes, they are most commonly hand-sized or smaller, with a round top and flat bottom.
See also:List of buns
  • Flatbread – a bread made with flour, water and salt, and then thoroughly rolled into flatteneddough. Many flatbreads areunleavened—made withoutyeast—although some are slightly leavened, such aspita bread.
  • Muffin – an individual-sized, bakedquick bread product. American muffins are similar to cupcakes in size and cooking methods, and theEnglish muffin is a type of yeast-leavened bread. Muffins may also classify as cakes with their same sweet interior and fluffy yeast exterior.
  • Brownie – a flat, baked dessert square that was developed in the United States at the end of the 19th century[7] and popularized in both the U.S. and Canada during the first half of the 20th century
  • Cake – a form of sweetdessert that is typically baked. In its oldest forms, cakes were modifications ofbreads but now cover a wide range of preparations that can be simple or elaborate.
See also:List of cakes
  • Cracker – typically made from flour, flavorings or seasonings such as salt, herbs, seeds, and cheese may be added to the dough or sprinkled on top before baking.
  • Pastry – a dough of flour and water and shortening that may be savoury or sweetened. Sweetened pastries are often described asbakers' confectionery.
  • Pie – a baked dish which is usually made of apastry dough casing that covers or completely contains a filling of varioussweet orsavoury ingredients.
See also:List of pies
  • Tart – a baked dish consisting of a filling over a pastry base with an open top not covered with pastry
  • Torte - a form of sweetdessert that is typically baked. Tortes differ from cakes in that cakes are made from wheat flour, but tortes, originating in Central Europe, are generally made with ground nuts instead.[dubiousdiscuss]
  • Twice-baked foods – foods that are baked twice in their preparation
  • Viennoiserie – is the name given by professional chefs to describeyeast-leavened baked goods that are at a meeting point betweenbread andpastry. The dough is sweetened with sugar and enriched with either butter, eggs, milk or a combination of the three. There are two classes ofViennoiserie; non-laminated dough products include brioche,pandoro, andgibassier, while laminated dough products include croissant and Danish pastry.

By region

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Thenuomici is aChinese pastry.

See also

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References

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  1. ^Merriam-Webster online,s.v.
  2. ^Sutton, J. (1991).Sunk Costs and Market Structure: Price Competition, Advertising, and the Evolution of Concentration. MIT Press. p. 479.ISBN 978-0-262-19305-4.
  3. ^Wrigley, C.W.; Corke, H.; Seetharaman, K.; Faubion, J. (2015).Encyclopedia of Food Grains. Elsevier Science. p. 47.ISBN 978-0-12-394786-4.
  4. ^Rubel, W. (2011).Bread: A Global History. Edible. Reaktion Books. pp. E–6.ISBN 978-1-86189-961-3.
  5. ^"Baker's Digest".Volume 24. Siebel Publishing Company. 1950. p. 35. Retrieved22 April 2016.
  6. ^Army, United States. Dept. of the (1982).Nutritional Support Handbook. Department of the Army technical manual. Headquarters, Department of the Army. p. 5-PA6.
  7. ^Smith, A.F. (2007).The Oxford Companion to American Food and Drink. Oxford Companions. Oxford University Press, USA. p. 71.ISBN 978-0-19-530796-2.
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