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List of avant-garde artists

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Pablo Picasso 1962

Avant-garde (French pronunciation:[avɑ̃ɡaʁd]) isFrench for "vanguard".[1] The term is commonly used in French, English, and German to refer to people or works that areexperimental or innovative, particularly with respect toart andculture.

Avant-garde represents a pushing of the boundaries of what is accepted as thenorm or thestatus quo, primarily in the cultural realm. The notion of the existence of the avant-garde is considered by some to be a hallmark ofmodernism, as distinct frompostmodernism. Postmodernism posits that the age of the constant pushing of boundaries is no longer with us and that avant-garde has little to no applicability in the age ofPostmodern art.

Visual artists

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Henri Matisse, 1933, photo byCarl Van Vechten
Joan Miró 1935, photo by Carl Van Vechten
Constantin Brâncuși, 1922, photo byEdward Steichen

Architects

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Frank Lloyd Wright, 1954, photo: Al Ravenna,New York World-Telegram and Sun

Performance artists

[edit]

Musicians

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Igor Stravinsky, 1921
Duke Ellington, 1965 on tour in Frankfurt, Germany
Philip Glass, 1993 in Florence
Steve Reich, 2006
Buckethead

Authors, playwrights, actors, theatre directors and poets

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James Joyce, c. 1918
Portrait ofGertrude Stein (1934,Carl Van Vechten)
See also:List of 20th-century writers

Photographers, filmmakers, video artists

[edit]
Salvador Dalí andMan Ray in Paris, on June 16, 1934, making "wild eyes" for photographerCarl Van Vechten
Lithuanian artistJonas Mekas, regarded as godfather of Americanavant-garde cinema

Dancers and choreographers

[edit]
Isadora Duncan performing barefoot. Photo byArnold Genthe ca. 1915–1918
Martha Graham, photo byYousuf Karsh, 1948

Others

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Avant-garde definitions".Dictionary.com. Retrieved2007-03-14.
  2. ^See Claudia Schmuckli: "Chronology and Selected Exhibition History", inJoseph Beuys: Actions, Vitrines, Environments (Tate, 2005).
  3. ^"Constantin Brancusi"Archived 2006-12-20 at theWayback Machine at brainjuice.com. (Accessed March 27, 2007.)
  4. ^Artcyclopedia – Links to Braque's works and information
  5. ^Giorgio de Chirico in theMuseum of Modern Art
  6. ^"Art Term: De Stijl".Tate. Retrieved15 January 2022.
  7. ^Curl, James Stevens (2006).A Dictionary of Architecture and Landscape Architecture (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press.ISBN 0-19-860678-8.
  8. ^"Jean Dubuffet",Museum of Modern Art (MoMA)
  9. ^Calvin Tomkins:Duchamp: A Biography.[full citation needed]
  10. ^"Naum Gabo as a Soviet Émigré in Berlin" by Christina Lodder,Tate Papers, no. 14, Autumn 2010
  11. ^"Paul Gauguin".MoMA.
  12. ^*Lord, James (1985).Giacometti: A Biography. Farrar, Straus and Giroux.ISBN 978-0374525255.
  13. ^Guggenheim Museum biographyArchived 2008-05-09 at theWayback Machine
  14. ^Hajo Düchting.Wassily Kandinsky 1866–1944: A Revolution in Painting. (Taschen, 2000).ISBN 3-8228-5982-6
  15. ^Cotter, Holland (November 19, 1999)."Art in Review; Allan Kaprow and Robert Watts – 'Experiments in the Everyday'".The New York Times. Retrieved2008-04-29.
  16. ^"Willem de Kooning",Encyclopædia Britannica
  17. ^Mayakovsky, Vladimir;Lissitzky, El (2000).For the Voice (translation of для голоса (Dlia golosa)). MIT Press.ISBN 0-262-13377-6.
  18. ^"Guggenheim: Kazimir Malevich". Archived fromthe original on 2008-05-12. Retrieved2008-05-18.
  19. ^"The Collection | MoMA".
  20. ^Hilary Spurling.The Unknown Matisse: A Life of Henri Matisse, Vol. 1, 1869-1908. London, Hamish Hamilton Ltd, 1998.ISBN 0-679-43428-3.
  21. ^Hans Locher:Piet Mondrian. Colour, Structure, and Symbolism. Bern-Berlin: Verlag Gachnang & Springer, 1994.ISBN 978-3-906127-44-6
  22. ^Review in Sculpture Magazine
  23. ^Barnett Newman Selected Writings and Interviews, (ed.) by John P. O'Neill, University of California Press, 1990.
  24. ^Roxana Robinson. 1990. Georgia O'Keeffe: A life. Bloomsbury, London.ISBN 0-7475-0557-8
  25. ^Oldenburg Biography at the Guggenheim MuseumArchived 2003-10-07 at theWayback Machine
  26. ^Piper, David.The Illustrated History of Art,ISBN 0-7537-0179-0, p460-461.
  27. ^Donohue, Marlena (28 November 1997)."Rauschenberg's Signature on the Century".The Christian Science Monitor. Archived fromthe original on 7 July 2006.Rauschenberg's mammoth careerretrospective at theSolomon R. Guggenheim Museum (and other New York sites) from Sept. 19 to Jan. 7, 1998... along with longtime friends pre-Pop painterJasper Johns and the late conceptual composerJohn Cage, Rauschenberg pretty much defined the technical and philosophic art landscape and its offshoots afterAbstract Expressionism.
  28. ^Ad Reinhardt bio at Guggenheim Museum siteArchived 2005-02-07 at theWayback Machine
  29. ^Frank Stella Biography, Guggenheim MuseumArchived 2006-04-27 at theWayback Machine
  30. ^Wolf Vostell at the Museum Ludwig in Cologne
  31. ^Andy Warhol at the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA)
  32. ^http://www.allmusic.com/artist/albert-ayler-p6036/biography Albert Ayler Biography at AllMusic
  33. ^"The Beatles: How the White Album Changed Everything". 24 September 2018.
  34. ^"Five Main Characters: An Overview of the Beatles and the Avant-Garde".
  35. ^http://www.allmusic.com/artist/claude-debussy-q7223 Information about Claude Debussy
  36. ^http://www.classical.net/music/comp.lst/ives.php Charles Ives at Classical Net
  37. ^http://www.allmusic.com/artist/igor-stravinsky-q8016/biography Stravinsky bio at Allmusic
  38. ^"Meshuggah".Nuclear Blast. Archived fromthe original on 2008-05-10. Retrieved2008-06-10.
  39. ^Kaszynski, Stefan H. (2012):Kurze Geschichte der Österreichischen Literatur; Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang, p. 151
  40. ^"The Forgotten World of the Badass Valeska Gert" by Elyssa Goodman,Tablet, 11 January 2018

Further reading

[edit]
  • Brakhage, Stan.Film at Wit's End – Essays on American Independent Filmmakers. (Edinburgh, Polygon. 1989)
  • Brakhage, Stan.Essential Brakhage – Selected Writings on Filmmaking. (New York, McPherson. 2001)
  • Cage, John. 1961.Silence: Lectures and Writings. Middletown, Connecticut: Wesleyan University Press. Unaltered reprints: Wesleyan University press, 1966 (pbk), 1967 (cloth), 1973 (pbk ["First Wesleyan paperback edition"]), 1975 (unknown binding); Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press, 1966, 1967, 1969, 1970, 1971; London: Calder & Boyars, 1968, 1971, 1973ISBN 0-7145-0526-9 (cloth)ISBN 0-7145-1043-2 (pbk). London: Marion Boyars, 1986, 1999ISBN 0-7145-1043-2 (pbk); [n.p.]: Reprint Services Corporation, 1988 (cloth)ISBN 99911-780-1-5 [In particular the essays "Experimental Music", pp. 7–12, and "Experimental Music: Doctrine", pp. 13–17.]
  • Cope, David. 1997.Techniques of the Contemporary Composer. New York, New York: Schirmer Books.ISBN 0-02-864737-8.
  • Curtis, David.Experimental Cinema – A Fifty Year Evolution. (London. Studio Vista. 1971)
  • Curtis, David (ed.)A Directory of British Film and Video Artists (Arts Council, 1999).
  • Dixon, Wheeler Winston,The Exploding Eye: A Re-Visionary History of 1960s American Experimental Cinema. (Albany, New York. State University of New York Press, 1997)
  • Dixon, Wheeler Winston andGwendolyn Audrey Foster (eds.)Experimental Cinema – The Film Reader, (London: Routledge, 2002)
  • Jachec, Nancy.The Philosophy and Politics of Abstract Expressionism 1940–1960 Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom, 2000ISBN 0-521-65154-9
  • Le Grice, Malcolm,Abstract Film and Beyond (MIT, 1977).
  • MacDonald, Scott.A Critical Cinema, Volumes 1, 2 and 3 (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1988, 1992 and 1998).
  • MacDonald, Scott.Avant-Garde Film: Motion Studies (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993).
  • Mauceri, Frank X. 1997. "From Experimental Music to Musical Experiment".Perspectives of New Music 35, no. 1 (Winter): 187–204.
  • Meyer, Leonard B. 1994.Music, the Arts, and Ideas: Patterns and Predictions in Twentieth-Century Culture. 2nd edition. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.ISBN 0-226-52143-5
  • Nicholls, David. 1998. "Avant-garde and Experimental Music." InCambridge History of American Music. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press.ISBN 0-521-45429-8
  • Nyman, Michael. 1974.Experimental Music: Cage and Beyond. New York: Schirmer.ISBN 0-02-871200-5. 2nd edition, Cambridge & New York: Cambridge University Press, 1999.ISBN 0-521-65297-9
  • O'Connor, Francis V.Jackson Pollock [exhibition catalogue] (New York,Museum of Modern Art, [1967])OCLC 165852
  • O'Pray, Michael.Avant-Garde Film: Forms, Themes and Passions (London: Wallflower Press, 2003).
  • Peterson, James.Dreams of Chaos, Visions of Order: Understanding the American Avant-Garde Cinema (Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 1994).
  • Rees, A. L.,A History of Experimental Film and Video (British Film Institute, 1999).
  • Sargeant, Jack,Naked Lens: Beat Cinema (Creation, 1997).
  • Saunders, Frances Stonor,The cultural cold war: the CIA and the world of arts and letters (New York: New Press: Distributed by W.W. Norton & Co., 2000)ISBN 1-56584-596-X
  • Sitney, P. Adams.Visionary Film: The American Avant-Garde, (New York: Oxford University Press, 1974).
  • Tapié, Michel.Pollock (Paris, P. Facchetti, 1952)OCLC 30601793
  • Tapié, Michel.Hans Hofmann: peintures 1962 : 23 avril – 18 mai 1963. (Paris: Galerie Anderson-Mayer, 1963.) [exhibition catalogue and commentary]OCLC 62515192
  • Tyler, Parker,Underground Film: A Critical History. (New York: Grove Press, 1969)
  • Wechsler, Jeffrey (2007).Pathways and Parallels: Roads to Abstract Expressionism. New York: Hollis Taggart Galleries.ISBN 978-0-9759954-9-5.

External links

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