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List of ancient Macedonians

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

For other ancient Greek people, seeList of ancient Greek tribes.

This is a list ofancient Macedonians, anancient Greek tribe inhabiting the northeastern part of theGreek peninsula.

Mythology

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Makednos

Kings

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Main article:List of kings of Macedonia

Military personnel

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High generals

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Parmenion –Strategos of Philip and Alexander and commander ofpharsalian squadron
Attalus strategos of Philip and early taxiarch of Alexander
Hephaestion –Chiliarch (after 327 BC)
Perdiccas – Chiliarch (after 324 BC)
Seleucus I Nicator – Chiliarch (after 323 BC)

Civilization

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Athletes

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Alexander I of Macedon 504 or 500 BC^[2]Stadion 2ndOlympics^[3]
c. 430–420 BCArgive Heraean games^[4]
Archelaos Perdikas 408 BCTethrippon in Olympic andPythian Games
Philip II of Macedon (Thrice Olympic Winner), 356 BC Horse Race, 352 BC Tethrippon, 348 BC two-colt chariot,Synoris
344 BC TethripponPanathenaics^[5]
Archon of Pella 334–332 BC Horse raceIsthmian and Pythian Games
Antigonus (son of Callas) 332–331 BCHoplitodromos Heraclean games in Tyrus, after theConquest of the city
MalacusΜάλακος 329/328 BCDolichos Amphiarian games^[6]
Criton or Cliton^[7] 328 BC Stadion Olympics
Damasias of Amphipolis 320 BC Stadion Olympics^[7]
Lagus (son of Ptolemeus)Λᾶγος 308 BC Synoris ArcadianLykaia
Epaenetus (son of Silanus)Ἐπαίνετος 308 BC Tethrippon Lykaia
HeraclitusἩράκλειτος 304 BC stadion Lykaia^[8]
Bubalus of CassandreiaΒούβαλος 304 BC keles (horse) flat race Lykaia
Lampos of Philippi 304 BC Tethrippon Olympics^[9]
Antigonus 292 and 288 BC Stadion Olympics^[7]
Seleucus 268 BC Stadion Olympics^[7]
Belistiche 264 BC Tethrippon and Synoris Olympics
Apollodorus (runner) (1st century BC) Olympics

Horse race Olympic Victors as recordedin recent discovered epigrams ofPosidippus of Pella (c. 3rd century BC)^[10]

Ptolemy I Soter
Ptolemy II Philadelphus
Arsinoe I
Arsinoe II
Berenice Phernophorus
Berenice II
Cleopatra II
EtearchusἘτέαρχος
MolycusΜόλυκος
PlangonΠλαγγών woman
TrygaiosΤρυγαῖος

Writers

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Adaios (c. 450 BC) epigrammatic poet
Antipater (c. 397 BC–319 BC)Illyrian Wars
Ptolemy I Soter (367 BC–283 BC) patron of letters, historian ofAlexander's campaign
Alexander the Great (356–323 BC) epistolist, rhetorquotes
Alexarchus, scholar,conlanger
Leon of Pella (4th-century BC) historianOn the Gods in Egypt
Marsyas of Pella (356–294) historian
Marsyas of Philippi (3rd century BC) historian
Hippolochus (early 3rd century BC) description of a Macedonian wedding feast
Poseidippus of Cassandreia (c. 288 BC) comic poet
Poseidippus of Pella (c. 280 BC–240 BC) epigrammatic poet
Amerias (3rd century BC) lexicographer
Craterus (historian) (3rd century BC) anthologist, compiler of historical documents relative to the history of Attica
Oikiades (son of Nikandros) fromCassandreia Tragoedus winner inSoteria (festival) 272 BC^[11]
Ptolemy IV Philopator, wrote a tragedy entitledAdonis, and presumably played the lead.
Hermagoras of Amphipolis (c. 225 BC), stoic philosopher
Samus (son of Chrysogonus), (late 3rd century BC)[6]
Craterus of Amphipolis (c. 100–30 BC)Rhapsode winner inAmphiarian games^[12]
Phaedrus of Pieria (c. 15 BC–c. 50 AD) fabulist
Antipater of Thessalonica (late 1st century BC) epigrammatic poet and governor of the city
Philippus of Thessalonica (late 1st century AD) epigrammatic poet and compiler of theGreek Anthology
Epigonus of Thessalonica
Perses epigrammatist
Archias, epigrammatist
Antiphanes (late 1st century AD), epigrammatist
Parmenion (late 1st century AD), epigrammatist
Polyaenus, (2nd century AD) military writer
Criton of Pieria (2nd century AD) historian
Stobaeus (5th century AD) anthologist of Greek authors
Macedonius of Thessalonica (the Consul), (6th century AD), epigrammatist ofGreek Anthology

Scientists

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Poseidonius, mechanician^[13]
Pyrrhus mechanician
Demetrius I Poliorcetes, mechanician
Archias of Pella, geographer underNearchus
Parmenion (architect)
Patrocles (geographer)

Artists

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Pamphilus (painter), teacher ofApelles (4th century BC)
Parmeniskos group potters (3rd century BC)
Aetion of Amphipolis, sculptor
Erginus (son of Simylus) from Cassandreiacitharede winner inSoteria (festival) c. 260 BC^[14]
_ (son of Callistratus) fromPhilippi Dancer winner inSoteria (festival) c. 250 BC^[15]
Heraclides (painter) (2nd century BC) marine painter
Herophon (son of Anaxagoras) (2nd–1st centuries BC) sculptor
Evander of Beroea (1st century AD) sculptor
Adymus of Beroea (1st century AD) sculptor

Priests

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Theorodokoi

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Perdiccas, possiblyPerdiccas III of Macedon c. 365–311 BCEpidaurian^[16]^[17]
Pausanias ofKalindoia, possibly the same asPausanias the pretender to the Macedonian throne in the 360s BC
Hadymos and Seleukos son of Argaios^[18]

Naopoioi

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Naopoios (Temple-builder), an electedArchon byHieromnemones, responsible for restoring the temple of Apollo inDelphi

PhilippusΦίλιππος Μακεδών
Timanoridas (son of Cordypion)Τιμανορίδας Κορδυπίωνος Μακεδών c. 361–343 BC^[19]
Leon (son of Hegesander)Λέων Ἡγησάνδρου Μακεδών 331 BC^[20]

Women

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Arsinoe of Macedonia mother ofPtolemy I Soter
Belistiche olympionice
Cleopatra of Macedon sister of Alexander, wife ofAlexander I of Epirus
Cleopatra Eurydice, niece ofAttalus (general), and 5th wife of Philip
Cynane half-sister of Alexander
Eurydice of Egypt daughter of Antipater and wife of Ptolemy I Soter
Eurydice II of Macedon mother of Philip
Euridice III Adea, wife ofPhilip Arrhidaeus
Lanike sister ofClitus the Black and the nurse of Alexander
Nicaea of Macedonia daughter of Antipater, wife of Lysimachus
Nicesipolis wife of Philip, mother of Thessalonica
Olympias mother of Alexander
Phila, daughter ofAntipater, wife ofDemetrius Poliorcetes and mother ofAntigonus II Gonatas
Philinna of Larissa, wife of Philip, mother ofPhilip III of Macedon
Stratonice of Macedonia wife ofDemetrius Poliorcetes
Thessalonica half-sister of Alexander, wife of Cassander
Olympias II of Epirus, wife ofAlexander II of Epirus

References

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^Elizabeth Donnelly Carney (7 May 2019).Eurydice and the Birth of Macedonian Power. Oxford University Press. pp. 125–.ISBN 978-0-19-028054-3.
^A History of Macedonia. Volume 2Review: John Cole
^Justin–7.2.14. (He contended for the prize in various species of exercises at the Olympics)
^Thucydides and Pindar: Historical Narrative and the World of Epinikian Poetry[1] by Simon Hornblower –SEG 30:648
^Aspects of Ancient Macedonian Costume[2]-Μακεδόνες και Παναθήναια[3]^{[permanent dead link]},[4] -Epigraphical DatabaseSEG 49:842,SEG 45:801
^Boeotia —Amphiareion-Epigr. tou Oropou 520.10
^^a ^b ^c ^dChronicon (Eusebius)
^Arkadia —Lykaion —IG V,2 550.17
^Pausanias a Guide to Greece[5]
^Posidippus, Epigramswww.chs.harvard.edu
^Phokis — DelphiSyll.³ 424.42
^Boiotia — Oropos: Amphiareion — c. 80–50 BCEpigr. tou Oropou 528.12
^Greek and Roman Siege Machinery 399 Bc-Ad 363 By Duncan B. Campbell
^Phokis — DelphiFD III 1:477.13
^Phokis — DelphiBCH 1928:259.26
^Epidauros — c. 365–311 BCIG IV²,1 94 frg b.col I.1 -9
^Martial, Buch VI: Ein Kommentar by Farouk Grewing
^Macedonian Institutions Under the KingsPage 211 By Miltiadēs V. ChatzopoulosISBN 960-7094-89-1
^Phokis — Delphi —stoichedon —FD III 5:19.74
^Phokis — Delphi —stoichedon —FD III 5:58.29-30

Ancient Greece

Timeline

Periods	Cycladic civilization Minoan civilization Mycenaean Greece Greek Dark Ages Archaic Greece Classical Greece Hellenistic Greece Roman Greece
Geography	Aegean Sea Aeolis Crete Cyrenaica Cyprus Doris Epirus Hellespont Ionia Ionian Sea Macedonia Magna Graecia Peloponnesus Pontus Taurica Ancient Greek colonies

City states

Kingdoms

Federations/
Confederations

Doric Hexapolis (c. 1100 – c. 560 BC)
Italiote League (c. 800–389 BC)
Ionian League (c. 650–404 BC)
Peloponnesian League (c. 550–366 BC)
Amphictyonic League (c. 595–279 BC)
Acarnanian League (c. 500–31 BC)
Hellenic League (499–449 BC)
Delian League (478–404 BC)
Chalcidian League (430–348 BC)
Boeotian League (c. 424–c. 395 BC)
Aetolian League (c. 400–188 BC)
Second Athenian League (378–355 BC)
Thessalian League (374–196 BC)
Arcadian League (370–c. 230 BC)
Epirote League (370–168 BC)
League of Corinth (338–322 BC)
Euboean League (c. 300 BC–c. 300 AD)
Achaean League (280–146 BC)

Politics

Boule Free city Koinon Proxeny Stasis Tagus Tyrant
Athenian	Agora Areopagus Ecclesia Graphe paranomon Heliaia Ostracism
Spartan	Ekklesia Ephor Gerousia
Macedon	Synedrion Koinon

Military

People

List of ancient Greeks
Rulers	Kings of Argos Archons of Athens Kings of Athens Kings of Commagene Diadochi Kings of Macedonia Kings of Paionia Attalid kings of Pergamon Kings of Pontus Ptolemaic dynasty Seleucid dynasty Kings of Sparta Tyrants of Syracuse
Artists & scholars	Astronomers Geographers Historians Mathematicians Philosophers Playwrights Poets Seven Sages Writers
Philosophers	Anaxagoras Anaximander Anaximenes Antisthenes Aristippus Aristotle Democritus Diogenes of Sinope Empedocles Epicurus Gorgias Heraclitus Hypatia Leucippus Parmenides Plato Protagoras Pythagoras Socrates Thales Zeno
Authors	Aeschylus Aesop Alcaeus Archilochus Aristophanes Bacchylides Diodorus Siculus Euripides Herodotus Hesiod Hipponax Homer Ibycus Lucian Menander Mimnermus Panyassis Philocles Pindar Plutarch Polybius Sappho Simonides Sophocles Stesichorus Theognis Thucydides Timocreon Tyrtaeus Xenophon
Others	Athenian statesmen Lawgivers Olympic victors Tyrants
By culture	Ancient Greek tribes Thracian Greeks Ancient Macedonians

Society

Arts and science

Religion

Funeral and burial practices Mythology Deities Temple Twelve Olympians Underworld
Sacred places	Eleusis Delphi Delos Dion Dodona Mount Olympus Olympia

Structures

Athenian Treasury Lion Gate Long Walls Philippeion Theatre of Dionysus Tunnel of Eupalinos
Temples	Aphaea Artemis Athena Nike Erechtheion Hephaestus Hera, Olympia Parthenon Samothrace Zeus, Olympia

Language

Writing

Greek colonisation

Magna Graecia

Mainland Italy	Alision Brentesion Caulonia Chone Croton Cumae Elea Heraclea Lucania Hipponion Hydrus Krimisa Laüs Locri Medma Metauros Metapontion Neápolis Pandosia (Lucania) Poseidonia Pixous Rhegion Scylletium Siris Sybaris Sybaris on the Traeis Taras Terina Thurii
Sicily	Akragas Akrai Akrillai Apollonia Calacte Casmenae Catana Gela Helorus Henna Heraclea Minoa Himera Hybla Gereatis Hybla Heraea Kamarina Leontinoi Megara Hyblaea Messana Naxos Segesta Selinous Syracuse Tauromenion Thermae Tyndaris

Black Sea
basin

North coast	Akra Borysthenes Charax Chersonesus Dioscurias Gorgippia Hermonassa Kalos Limen Kepoi Kerkinitis Kimmerikon Myrmekion Nikonion Nymphaion Olbia Pantikapaion Phanagoria Pityus Tanais Theodosia Tyras Tyritake
South coast	Abonoteichos Amisos Anchialos Apollonia Athina Bathus Dionysopolis Cotyora Cytorus Eupatoria Heraclea Kerasous Mesambria Odessos Oinòe Phasis Polemonion Rhizos Salmydessus Sesamus Sinope Thèrmae Tium Trapezous Tripolis Zaliche