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List of aircraft of the Royal Australian Navy

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is alist of aircraft of the Royal Australian Navy, including past and present aircraft operated by theNavy ofAustralia.

ARoyal Australian Navy MRH-90 in 2015
RAN SH-60, 2020
A Royal Australian Navy Bell 429

Present

[edit]
AircraftOriginTypeVersionsIn serviceNotes
MH-60 Seahawk United StatesASWMH-60R23Operated by816 Squadron.[1] One was ditched in thePhilippine Sea in October 2021.[2]
Eurocopter EC135 GermanyTraining helicopterEC135 T2+15Training aircraft shared with Army

Historic

[edit]

A

[edit]
Aircraft typeVariantsOriginRoleService periodNotes
N22Aerospatiale AS.350 SquirrelAS 350B Squirrel
AS 350BA Squirrel
FranceRotary wing trainer, light utility, communication, survey, search and rescue, aerobatic display helicopter1984–201724 helicopters. Operated by No.723 Squadron RAN and theAustralian Defence Force Helicopter School
N42AgustaWestland AW109A109E PowerItaly
United Kingdom
Two-crew trainer, general utility helicopter2007–2012Four helicopters were leased fromRaytheon Australia in 2007. Operated by No.723 Squadron RAN
A11Auster AutocarJ/5G AutocarUnited KingdomFour-seat land-based communications aircraft1953–1963Two aircraft. Operated by Nos723,724 and725 Squadrons.
ANAAvro 504Avro 504LUnited KingdomSingle-seat fighter-bomber, trainer seaplane1920–1921One aircraft. The 504L was operated by theAustralian Air Corps in support of the Royal Australian Navy. The aircraft was embarked onHMAS Australia andHMAS Sydney. ANA stood for Australian Naval Aircraft.

B

[edit]
Aircraft typeVariantsOriginRoleService periodNotes
N9Bell UH-1 IroquoisUH-1B Iroquois
UH-1C Iroquois
United StatesSearch and rescue, training, utility transport helicopter1964–1989Seven helicopters. Operated by No.723 Squadron RAN. The UH-1H Iroquois were operated by the joint American and AustralianExperimental Military Unit. The Iroquois were embarked on board the destroyerHMAS Tobruk.
N49Bell 429 GlobalRangerUnited StatesTraining, utility helicopter2012–2019[3]Three helicopter. Operated by No.723 Squadron RAN
Bombardier Dash 8DHC-8-202Q Dash 8CanadaTwin-engine land-based hydrographic survey aircraft2009–presentOne ex-civil aircraft. Operated by theLaser Airborne Depth Sounder Flight RAN
N5Bristol SycamoreHR.Mk 50 Sycamore
HR. Mk 51 Sycamore
United KingdomSea-air rescue and training helicopter1953–196113 helicopters. Operated by Nos723 Squadron RAN and724 Squadron RAN. The Sycamores were embarked on board the aircraft carriersHMS Vengeance,HMAS Sydney andHMAS Melbourne.

C

[edit]
Aircraft typeVariantsOriginRoleService periodNotes
N14CAC/Aermacchi MB 326MB 326H "Macchi"
CAC CA-30
Italy
Australia
Two-seat land-based basic and advanced jet trainer aircraft1970–1983Ten aircraft. Operated by No.724 Squadron RAN
A20CAC WirrawayCA-16 WirrawayAustraliaTwo-seat land-based trainer, fighter aircraft1948–195717 ex-RAAF aircraft. Operated by Nos723 Squadron RAN and724 Squadron RAN
N17CAC/Bell 206B-1 KiowaBell 206B-1 Kiowa
CAC CA-32 Kiowa
United States
Australia
Light utility, communication and survey helicopter1973–2000Six helicopters. Operated by No.723 Squadron RAN. The Kiowas were embarked on board the survey shipHMAS Moresby

D

[edit]
Aircraft typeVariantsOriginRoleService periodNotes
N4de Havilland Sea VenomFAW Mk 20 Sea Venom
FAW.Mk 53 Sea Venom
United kingdomTwo-seat carrier-borne all-weather fighter-bomber aircraft1956–197339 aircraft. Operated by Nos.723 Squadron RAN,724 Squadron RAN,805 Squadron RAN and808 Squadron RAN. The FAW Mk 21s were on loan from Royal Navy. The Sea Venoms were embarked on the aircraft carrierHMAS Melbourne
A17de Havilland Tiger MothDH.82A Tiger MothUnited Kingdom
Australia
Two-seat land-based biplane trainer, instructional aircraft1948–1958Three ex-RAAF aircraft. Operated by No.723 Squadron RAN
N6de Havilland VampireSea Vampire T. Mk 22
Vampire T. Mk 34
Vampire T. 34A
United Kingdom
Australia
Two-seat land-based pilot trainer aircraft1954–197213 aircraft. Operated by Nos723 Squadron RAN and724 Squadron RAN
N2Douglas DakotaC-47A Dakota
C-47B Dakota
United StatesTwin-engine land-based transport, navigational trainer aircraft1949–1977Four aircraft. Operated by Nos723 Squadron RAN,724 Squadron RAN,725 Squadron RAN and851 Squadron RAN

E

[edit]
Aircraft typeVariantsOriginRoleService periodNotes
N52Eurocopter EC135EC 135 T2+EuropeTraining helicopter2016–present15 helicopters

F

[edit]
Aircraft typeVariantsOriginRoleService periodNotes
A10Fairey IIIFairey IIIDUnited KingdomThree-seat spotter, reconnaissance seaplane1921-1929six aircraft. Six aircraft were operated byRAAF in support of the Royal Australian Navy. Embarked on the survey shipHMAS Geranium.
N1Fairey FireflyT. Mk 2 Firefly
FR. Mk IV Firefly
AS. Mk 5 Firefly
FR Mk 5 Firefly
T. Mk 5 Firefly
TT Mk 5 Firefly
AS Mk 6 Firefly
TT Mk 6 Firefly
United KingdomTwo-seat carrier-borne fighter, anti-submarine, reconnaissance aircraft1948–1966108 aircraft. Operated by Nos723 Squadron RAN,724 Squadron RAN,725 Squadron RAN,816 Squadron RAN,817 Squadron RAN and851 Squadron RAN. The Fireflies were embarked on board aircraft carriersHMS Vengeance andHMAS Sydney
N3Fairey GannetAS. Mk 1 Gannet
AS. Mk 4 Gannet
T. Mk 2 Gannet
T. Mk 5 Gannet
United KingdomThree-seat carrier-borne anti-submarine aircraft1955–196736 aircraft. Operated by Nos724 Squadron RAN,725 Squadron RAN,816 Squadron RAN and817 Squadron RAN. The Gannets were embarked on board the aircraft carrierHMAS Melbourne
Fokker F27F-27-500 FriendshipNetherlandsTwin-engine land-based hydrographic survey aircraft1992–2019One ex-civil aircraft. Operated by theLaser Airborne Depth Sounder Flight RAN

G

[edit]
Aircraft typeVariantsOriginRoleService periodNotes
N12Grumman S-2 TrackerS-2E Tracker
S-2G Tracker
United StatesFour-crew twin-engine anti-submarine patrol aircraft1967–198432 aircraft. Operated by Nos816 Squadron RAN and851 Squadron RAN. The Trackers were embarked on the aircraft carrierHMAS Melbourne. SeeGrumman S-2 Tracker in Australian service.

H

[edit]
Aircraft typeVariantsOriginRoleService periodNotes
Hawker Sea FuryFB.Mk 11 Sea FuryUnited KingdomSingle-seat carrier-borne fighter-bomber aircraft1949–1962101 aircraft. Operated by Nos723 Squadron RAN,724 Squadron RAN,725 Squadron RAN,805 Squadron RAN,808 Squadron RAN and850 Squadron RAN. The Sea Furies were embarked on board the aircraft carriesHMS Vengeance andHMAS Sydney.
N 15Hawker Siddeley 748748 Series 2United KingdomTwin-engine land-based transport, fleet electronic warfare training aircraft1973–2000Two aircraft. Operated by Nos723 Squadron RAN and851 Squadron RAN

K

[edit]
Aircraft typeVariantsOriginRoleService periodNotes
N29Kaman SH-2G Super SeaspriteSH-4G(A) Super SeaspriteUnited StatesSearch and rescue, anti-submarine, anti-surface warfare helicopter2004–200811 helicopters. Operated by No.805 Squadron RAN

M

[edit]
Aircraft typeVariantsOriginRoleService periodNotes
N13McDonnell Douglas A-4G SkyhawkA-4G Skyhawk
TA-4G Skyhawk
United StatesSingle-seat carrier-borne light attack, fighter-bomber aircraft1967–198420 aircraft. Operated by Nos724 Squadron RAN and805 Squadron RAN. The Skyhawks were embarked on board the aircraft carrierHMAS Melbourne
MRH-90 TaipanMulti Role HelicopterEUTTH: Tactical Transport Helicopter2011-20226 Operated by808 Squadron. In September 2022, the Australian government ordered 12 MH-60Rs to replace the MRH-90s.[4][5] TheMRH-90 Taipan was withdrawn from Navy service in 2022, a year earlier then its retirement overall in 2023.

N

[edit]
Aircraft typeVarantsOriginRoleService periodNotes
N40NHIndustries NH90MRH-90 TaipanEuropeMulti-role transport helicopter2013–presentSix helicopters. Operated by No.808 Squadron RAN

S

[edit]
Aircraft typesVariantsOriginRoleService periodNotes
N24Sikorsky SH-60 SeahawkS-70B-2 SeahawkUnited StatesAnti-submarine, anti-surface, search and rescue helicopter1988–201716 helicopters. Operated by No.816 Squadron RAN . The Seahawks were embarked on board theAdelaide-class frigates andAnzac-class frigates. Retired 2017[6]
N48Sikorsky MH-60R Seahawk RomeosMH-60R Seahawk RomeosUnited StatesAnti-submarine, anti-surface, search and rescue helicopter2013–present24 helicopters. Operated by Nos725 Squadron RAN and816 Squadron RAN
Sikorsky H-5 DragonflyH03-SUnited StatesAir-sea rescue, communications helicopter1950–1951Two helicopter on loan from theUS Navy. The helicopter was embarked on board the aircraft carrierHMAS Sydney during theKorean War.
Sopwith 1½ Strutter1 StrutterUnited StatesTwo-seat reconnaissance biplane1918–1919Three aircraft. The aircraft were embarked on board the battlecruiserHMAS Australia
Sopwith BabyBabyUnited StatesSingle-seat scout, bomber seaplane1917 onlyOne aircraft. Embarked on board the light cruiserHMAS Brisbane in 1917.
Sopwith CamelCamel 2F1United KingdomSingle-seat shipboard fighter-scout biplane1917–1919Seven aircraft. The Camels were embarked on board the battlecruiserHMAS Australia, and the light cruisersHMAS Sydney andHMAS Melbourne
Sopwith PupPupUnited KingdomSingle-seat fighter-scout biplane1917–1918Three aircraft. The Pups were embarked on board the cruisersHMAS Australia andHMAS Sydney
Supermarine Sea OtterType 309 Sea OtterUnited KingdomThree or four-seat carrier-borne air-sea rescue amphibian aircraft1948–1953Three aircraft. Operated by No.723 Squadron RAN. The Sea Otters were embarked on the aircraft carrierHMAS Sydney
A9Supermarine Seagull IIISeagull IIIUnited KingdomThree-seat spotter, reconnaissance amphibian aircraft1925–1936Nine aircraft. Operated by theRAAF in support of the Royal Australian Navy. The Seagull IIIs were embarked on board the seaplane tenderHMAS Albatross, the cruisersHMAS Australia andHMAS Canberra.
A2Supermarine Walrus or (Seagull V)Seagull VUnited KingdomThree-seat spotter, reconnaissance amphibian aircraft1935–194724 aircraft. Operated by theRAAF in support of the Royal Australian Navy. The aircraft were embarked on board the cruisersHMAS Australia,HMAS Canberra,HMAS Hobart,HMAS Perth andHMAS Sydney, plus the naval vesselsHMAS Manoora andHMAS Westralia.
A58Supermarine SpitfireSpitfire Mk VC
Spitfire VIII
United KingdomSingle-seat land-based trainer, ground instructional aircraft1947–195214 Ex-RAAF aircraft

V

[edit]
Aircraft typeVariantsOriginRoleService periodNotes
A48Vought OS2U KingfisherOS2U-3 KingfisherUnited StatesTwo-seat spotter, reconnaissance seaplane1948 onlyOne aircraft. OneRAAF aircraft was embarked on board the Antarctic exploration vesselHMAS Wyatt Earp in 1948.
Vultee A-31 VengeanceUnited StatesTwo seat land based trainer, ground instructional aircraft1948–195112 ex-RAAF aircraft. SeeVultee Vengeance in Australian service

W

[edit]
Aircraft typeVariantsOriginRoleService periodNotes
Wackett WidgeonWidgeon Mk I
Widgeon Mk II
Australiaspotter, reconnaissance amphibian aircraft1927–1933Two aircraft. The Widegons were embarked on board the seaplane tenderHMAS Albatross.
N8Westland ScoutScout AH Mk 1United KingdomSurvey, utility helicopter1963–1977Two helicopters. Operated by No.723 Squadron RAN. The Scouts were embarked on board the survey shipHMAS Moresby
N7Westland WessexWessex Mk 31A
Wessex Mk 31B
United KingdomCarrier-borne anti-submarine, search and rescue, utility transport helicopter1962–198927 helicopter. Operated by Nos723 Squadron RAN,725 Squadron RAN,816 Squadron RAN and817 Squadron RAN. The Wessex helicopters were embarked on board the aircraft carriersHMAS Sydney andHMAS Melbourne. Also the replenishment oilerHMAS Success, and the escort maintenance shipHMAS Stalwart.
N16Westland Sea KingSea King Mk 50
Sea King Mk 50A
Sea King Mk 50B
United KingdomCarrier-borne anti-submarine, search and rescue, utility transport helicopter1974–201112 helicopters. Operated by No.817 Squadron RAN. The Sea kings were embarked on board the aircraft carrierHMAS Melbourne. Also the twoKanimbla-class landing platform amphibious ships, and the escort maintenance shipHMAS Stalwart, and the replenishment oilerHMAS Success and the heavy landing shipHMAS Tobruk.

Civilian aircraft operating under contract

[edit]
Aircraft typeVariantsOriginRoleService periodNotes
AgustaWestland AW139AW139Search and rescue helicopter2017-One helicopter operated byCHC Helicopters
Dassault/Dornier Alpha JetAlpha Jet AFrance/Germany2017-2019Three aircraft were operated byAir Affairs/Top Aces
IAI Westwind1124 Westwind, 1124A Westland IIIsraelTarget tug aircraftOperated byPel-Air based atHMAS Albatross (air station).
Learjet 35Learjet 35, Learjet 36United StatesSupport aircraftOperated byPel-Air based atHMAS Albatross (air station).

Drones/RAV

[edit]

Present

[edit]
Aircraft typeVariantsOriginRoleService periodNotes
Boeing Insitu ScanEagleUnited StatesOperated by No.822X Squadron RAN
Schiebel Camcopter S-100AustriaOperated by No.822X Squadron RAN

Historic

[edit]
Aircraft typeVariantsOriginRoleService periodNotes
N28BAE KalkaraMQM-107E KalkaraUnited States / AustraliaRemotely-controlled high-performance target drone1998–200821 aircraft
N11GAF JindivikJindivik Mk 203A
Jindivik Mk 203B
AustraliaRemotely-controlled high-performance target drone1966–200042 aircraft
GAF TuranaTuranaAustraliatarget drone1971–197923 aircraft
N10Northrop KD2R ShelduckKD2R-5 ShelduckUnited Statestarget drone1963–1973

List of guided missiles of the Royal Australian Navy

[edit]

Current

[edit]
ModelVariantsOriginRoleService periodNotes
AGM-114 HellfireAGM-114B
AMG-114K
ANG-114N
United StatesAir-to-surface missile2014–presentCarried by the HM-60R Seahawk Romeos helicopters
Mark 46 torpedoUnited StatesLightweight anti-submarine torpedoPresentCarried by the S-70B-2 Seahawk helicopters
Mark 48 torpedoUnited StatesHeavyweight anti-submarine, anti-ship torpedo1980–presentCarried by theCollins-class submarines.
Mark 54 Lightweight TorpedoUnited StatesLightweight anti-submarine torpedo2013–presentCarried by the HR-60R Seahawk Romeos helicopters
MU90 ImpactFrance / ItalyLightweight anti-submarine torpedo2008–presentCarried by theAnzac-class frigates andHobart-class destroyers.
RGM-84 and UGM-84 HarpoonUGM-84CUnited StatesSurface-to-surface ant-ship cruise missile1981-PresentCurrently carried on board theAdelaide-class frigates,Hobart-class destroyers and theCollins-class submarines
RIM-66 StandardUnited StatesMedium-range surface-to-air missile1975–presentCurrently carried on board theAdelaide-class frigates andHobart-class destroyers.
RIM-162 ESSMUnited StatesMedium-range surface-to-air missile2003–presentCurrently carried on board theAdelaide-class frigates,Anzac-class frigates andHobart-class destroyers

Historic

[edit]
ModelVariantsOriginRoleService periodNotes
AIM-9 SidewinderAIM-9BUnited StatesShort-range air-to-air missileObsolete, on longer in service with the Royal Australian Navy. Carried by the A-4G Skyhawk aircraft
AGM-114 HellfireAGM-114B
AGM-114K
AGM-114N
United StatesAir-to-surface anti-ship missile2014–presentCarried by the MH-60R Seahawk Romeos helicopters
AGM-119 PenguinAGM-119B Penguin Mk 2 mod 7NorwayAir-to-surface anti-ship missile2004–2008Obsolete, on longer in service with the Royal Australian Navy. Carried by the SH-2G(A) Super Seasprite helicopters
IkaraAustraliaSurface-to-surface anti-submarine missile1963–Obsolete, on longer in service with the Royal Australian Navy. The Ikara was carried on board thePerth-class destroyers andRiver-class destroyer escorts
Mark 44 torpedoUnited StatesLightweight anti-submarine torpedo1966–Obsolete, on longer in service with the Royal Australian Navy. Carried by the Sea King Mk 50 and Mk 50A Helicopters. Also carried by the Ikara anti-submarine missile.
Mark 46 torpedoUnited StatesLightweight anti-submarine torpedoPresentCarried by the S-70B-2 Seahawk, Sea King Mk 50 and Mk 50A helicopters, also by thePerth-class destroyers
Mark 48 torpedoUnited StatesHeavyweight anti-submarine, anti-ship torpedo1980–presentCarried by theOberon-class submarines.
Mark 54 Lightweight TorpedoUnited StatesLightweight anti-submarine torpedo2013–presentCarried by the RH-60R Seahawk Romeos helicopters
MU90 ImpactFrance / ItalyLightweight anti-submarine torpedo2008–present
RGM-84 and UGM-84 HarpoonUnited StatesSurface-to-surface anti-ship cruise missile1981-PresentThe Harpoon was carried on board theOberon-class submarines
RIM-7 Sea SparrowRIM-7PUnited StatesShort-range surface-to-air missile1998–The Sea Sparrows were carried on board theAnzac-class frigates
RIM-24 TartarUnited StatesMedium-range surface-to-air missile1966–1987Obsolete, on longer in service with the Royal Australian Navy. The Tartars were carried on board thePerth-class destroyers
RIM-66 StandardRIM-66BUnited StatesMedium-range surface-to-air missile1975–presentThe RIM-66 Standard was part of the armament of thePerth-class destroyers
RIM-162 ESSMUnited StatesMedium-range surface-to-air missile2003–presentCarried by theAdelaide-class frigates,Anzac-class frigates andHobart-class destroyers.
SeacatUnited KingdomShort-range surface-to-air missile1964–1998Obsolete, on longer in service with Royal Australian Navy. The Seacats were carried on board theRiver-class destroyer escorts, and theDaring-class destroyerHMAS Vampire.

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^"MH-60R Seahawk".Royal Australian Navy.Archived from the original on 11 October 2021. Retrieved11 October 2021.
  2. ^"Three aircrew safe after helicopter ditched in the Philippine Sea".Department of Defence (Press release). 14 October 2021.Archived from the original on 21 October 2021. Retrieved9 January 2022.
  3. ^navaltoday (28 February 2019)."Australian Navy farewells final Bell 429 helicopter".Naval Today. Retrieved28 April 2024.
  4. ^"Lockheed Martin to produce 12 more MH-60R Seahawk Helicopters for the Royal Australian Navy".Lockheed Martin (Press release). 20 September 2022. Retrieved5 October 2022.
  5. ^"Lockheed Martin contracted for additional MH-60Rs for Australia".Australian Defence Business Review. 30 August 2022. Retrieved5 October 2022.
  6. ^"RAN retires S-70B-2, AS350BA helicopters | Jane's 360".www.janes.com. Archived fromthe original on 4 December 2017. Retrieved2 February 2022.

See also

[edit]
Portals:
Australian Defence Force aircraft serial-number prefixes
Italics indicate prefixes not used.
RAAF Series One
1921–34
RAAF Series Two
1935–63
RAN Series1
RAAF Series Three
Tri-Service series
1964–present
Lists
1 Prior to adoption of Tri-Service prefixes.
Command
Organisation
Fleet Command
Navy Headquarters
Ships and
equipment
Installations
Personnel
Current
operations
History
Other
Former
entities
CategoryPortal
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