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List of United States senators from North Carolina

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Current delegation

North Carolina ratified the Constitution on November 21, 1789, after the beginning of the1st Congress. Its current senators are RepublicansThom Tillis andTed Budd.Jesse Helms was North Carolina's longest-serving senator (1973–2003).

List of senators

[edit]
Class 2
Class 2 U.S. senators belong to the electoral cycle that has recently been contested in2002,2008,2014, and2020. The next election will be in2026.
C Class 3
Class 3 U.S. senators belong to the electoral cycle that has recently been contested in2004,2010,2016, and2022. The next election will be in2028.
#SenatorPartyDates in officeElectoral historyTTElectoral historyDates in officePartySenator#
VacantNov 21, 1789 –
Nov 27, 1789
North Carolina ratified the Constitution Nov 21, 1789 but didn't elect its senators until Nov 27, 1789.11st1North Carolina ratified the Constitution Nov 21, 1789 but didn't elect its senators until Nov 27, 1789.Nov 21, 1789 –
Nov 27, 1789
Vacant
1
Samuel Johnston
Pro-
Admin.
Nov 27, 1789 –
Mar 3, 1793
Elected in 1789.
Lost re-election.
Elected in 1789.
[data missing]
Nov 27, 1789 –
Mar 3, 1795
Pro-
Admin.

Benjamin Hawkins
1
2nd
2
Alexander Martin
Anti-
Admin.
Mar 4, 1793 –
Mar 3, 1799
Elected in 1792.
Lost re-election.
23rdAnti-
Admin.
Democratic-
Republican
4th2Elected in 1795.
Retired.
Mar 4, 1795 –
Mar 3, 1801
Democratic-
Republican
Timothy Bloodworth2
5th
3Jesse FranklinDemocratic-
Republican
Mar 4, 1799 –
Mar 3, 1805
Elected in 1799.
Lost re-election.
36th
7th3Elected in 1800.
Resigned to return to theState Superior Court.
Mar 4, 1801 –
Feb 17, 1807[1]
Democratic-
Republican

David Stone
3
8th
VacantMar 4, 1805 –
Dec 22, 1805
Montfort Stokes waselected in 1804 but refused the position.49th
4
James Turner
Democratic-
Republican
Dec 22, 1805 –
Nov 21, 1816
Elected to finish the vacant term.
 Feb 17, 1807[1]
Mar 3, 1807
Vacant
10th4Elected in 1806.
Retired.
Mar 4, 1807 –
Mar 3, 1813
Democratic-
Republican
Jesse Franklin4
11th
Re-elected in 1810.
Resigned due to ill health.
512th
13th5Elected in 1812.
Resigned.
Mar 4, 1813 –
Dec 24, 1814
Democratic-
Republican

David Stone
5
 Dec 24, 1814 –
Dec 1814
Vacant
Elected to finish Stone's term.
Resigned without having qualified.
Dec 1814 –
Dec 5, 1815
Democratic-
Republican
Francis Locke Jr.6
14th
 Dec 5, 1815 –
Dec 13, 1815
Vacant
Elected to finish Stone's term.Dec 13, 1815 –
Nov 14, 1828
Democratic-
Republican

Nathaniel Macon
7
VacantNov 21, 1816 –
Dec 4, 1816
 
5
Montfort Stokes
Democratic-
Republican
Dec 4, 1816 –
Mar 3, 1823
Elected to finish Turner's term.
Elected in 1816.
Lost re-election.
615th
16th6Re-elected in 1818.
17th
6
John Branch
Democratic-RepublicanMar 4, 1823 –
Mar 9, 1829
Elected in 1822.718th
Jacksonian19th7Re-elected in 1825.
Resigned.
Jacksonian
20th
 Nov 14, 1828 –
Dec 15, 1828
Vacant
Elected to finish Macon's term.
Retired.
Dec 15, 1828 –
Mar 3, 1831
Jacksonian
James Iredell Jr.
8
Re-elected in 1828.
Resigned to becomeU.S. Secretary of the Navy.
821st
VacantMar 9, 1829 –
Dec 9, 1829
 
7
Bedford Brown
JacksonianDec 9, 1829 –
Nov 16, 1840
Elected to finish Branch's term.
22nd8Elected in 1830.
Resigned.
Mar 4, 1831 –
Mar 19, 1836
Jacksonian
Willie P. Mangum
9
23rdNational
Republican
Re-elected in 1835.
Resigned.
924th
 Mar 19, 1836 –
Dec 5, 1836
Vacant
Elected to finish Mangum's term.Dec 5, 1836 –
Nov 16, 1840
Jacksonian
Robert Strange
10
Democratic25th9Elected to full term in 1836.
Resigned.
Democratic
26th
VacantNov 16, 1840 –
Nov 25, 1840
  Nov 16, 1840 –
Nov 25, 1840
Vacant
8
Willie P. Mangum
WhigNov 25, 1840 –
Mar 3, 1853
Elected to finish Brown's term.Elected to finish Strange's term.
[data missing]
Nov 25, 1840 –
Mar 3, 1843
Whig
William Graham
11
Elected in 1841.1027th
28th10Elected in 1843.
Resigned.
Mar 4, 1843 –
Jul 25, 1846
Democratic
William Henry Haywood Jr.
12
29th
 Jul 25, 1846 –
Nov 25, 1846
Vacant
Elected to finish Haywood's term.Nov 25, 1846 –
Mar 3, 1855
Whig
George Badger
13
Re-elected in 1847.
Lost re-election.
1130th
31st11Re-elected in 1849.
Retired.
32nd
VacantMar 4, 1853 –
Dec 6, 1854
Legislature failed to elect1233rd
9
David S. Reid
DemocraticDec 6, 1854 –
Mar 3, 1859
Elected to finish vacant term.
Lost re-election.
34th12Elected in 1855.
Resigned to becomeU.S. District Court Judge.
Mar 4, 1855 –
May 5, 1858
Democratic
Asa Biggs
14
35th
 May 5, 1858 –
May 7, 1858
Vacant
Appointed to continue Biggs's term.May 7, 1858 –
Mar 11, 1861
Democratic
Thomas L. Clingman
15
Elected Nov 23, 1858 to finish Biggs's term.
10
Thomas Bragg
DemocraticMar 4, 1859 –
Mar 8, 1861
Elected in 1858 or 1859.
Resigned and subsequently expelled for support of the Confederacy.
1336th
37th13Re-elected in 1861.
Resigned and subsequently expelled for support of the Confederacy.
Civil War andReconstructionMar 11, 1861 –
Jul 14, 1868
Vacant
VacantJul 11, 1861 –
Jul 14, 1868
Civil War andReconstruction
38th
1439th
40th14
11
Joseph C. Abbott
RepublicanJul 14, 1868 –
Mar 3, 1871
Elected in 1868 to finish vacant term.
Lost renomination.
Elected in 1868 to finish vacant term.
Retired.
Jul 14, 1868 –
Mar 3, 1873
Republican
John Pool
16
41st
VacantMar 4, 1871 –
Jan 30, 1872
Legislature failed to elect1542nd
12
Matt W. Ransom
DemocraticJan 30, 1872 –
Mar 3, 1895
Elected to finish vacant term.
43rd15Elected in 1872.
Lost re-election.
Mar 4, 1873 –
Mar 3, 1879
Democratic
Augustus S. Merrimon
17
44th
Re-elected in 1876.1645th
46th16Elected in 1879.Mar 4, 1879 –
Apr 14, 1894
Democratic
Zebulon Vance
18
47th
Re-elected in 1883.1748th
49th17Re-elected in 1884.
50th
Re-elected in 1889.
Lost re-election.
1851st
52nd18Re-elected in 1890.
Died.
53rd
 Apr 14, 1894 –
Apr 19, 1894
Vacant
Appointed to continue Vance's term.
Successor qualified.
Apr 19, 1894 –
Jan 23, 1895
Democratic
Thomas J. Jarvis
19
Elected in 1894 to finish Vance's term.Jan 23, 1895 –
Mar 3, 1903
Republican
Jeter C. Pritchard
20
13
Marion Butler
PopulistMar 4, 1895 –
Mar 3, 1901
Elected in 1894.
Lost re-election.
1954th
55th19Re-elected in 1897.[2]
Lost re-election.
56th
14
F. M. Simmons
DemocraticMar 4, 1901 –
Mar 3, 1931
Elected in 1901.[3]2057th
58th20Elected in 1903.Mar 4, 1903 –
Dec 12, 1930
Democratic
Lee S. Overman
21
59th
Re-elected in 1907.[4]2160th
61st21Re-elected in 1909
62nd
Re-elected in 19132263rd
64th22Re-elected in 1914.
65th
Re-elected in 1918.2366th
67th23Re-elected in 1920.
68th
Re-elected in 1924.
Lost renomination.
2469th
70th24Re-elected in 1926.
Died.
71st
Appointed to continue Overman's term.
Lost election to finish Overman's term.
Dec 13, 1930 –
Dec 4, 1932
Democratic
Cameron A. Morrison
22
15
Josiah Bailey
DemocraticMar 4, 1931 –
Dec 15, 1946
Elected in 1930.2572nd
Elected to finish Overman's term.Dec 5, 1932 –
Jan 3, 1945
Democratic
Robert Reynolds
23
73rd25Elected to full term in 1932.
74th
Re-elected in 1936.2675th
76th26Re-elected in 1938.
Retired.
77th
Re-elected in 1942.
Died.
2778th
79th27Elected in 1944.Jan 3, 1945 –
May 12, 1954
Democratic
Clyde R. Hoey
24
VacantDec 15, 1946 –
Dec 18, 1946
 
16
William B. Umstead
DemocraticDec 18, 1946 –
Dec 30, 1948
Appointed to continue Bailey's term.
Lost election to finish Bailey's term.
80th
17
J. Melville Broughton
DemocraticDec 31, 1948 –
Mar 6, 1949
Elected to finish Bailey's term.
Elected to full term in 1948.
Died.
2881st
VacantMar 6, 1949 –
Mar 29, 1949
 
18
Frank Graham
DemocraticMar 29, 1949 –
Nov 26, 1950
Appointed to continue Broughton's term.
Lost nomination to finish Broughton's term.
19
Willis Smith
DemocraticNov 27, 1950 –
Jun 26, 1953
Elected to finish Broughton's term.
Died.
82nd28Re-elected in 1950.
Died.
83rd
VacantJun 26, 1953 –
Jul 10, 1953
 
20
Alton Lennon
DemocraticJul 10, 1953 –
Nov 28, 1954
Appointed to continue Broughton's term.
Lost nomination to finish Broughton's term.
 May 12, 1954 –
Jun 5, 1954
Vacant
Appointed to continue Hoey's term.
Elected in 1954 to finish Hoey's term.
Jun 5, 1954 –
Dec 31, 1974
Democratic
Sam Ervin
25
21
W. Kerr Scott
DemocraticNov 29, 1954 –
Apr 16, 1958
Elected in 1954 to finish Broughton's term.
Elected to full term in 1954.
Died.
2984th
85th29Re-elected in 1956.
VacantApr 16, 1958 –
Apr 19, 1958
 
22
B. Everett Jordan
DemocraticApr 19, 1958 –
Jan 3, 1973
Appointed to continue Scott's term.
Elected in 1958 to finish Scott's term.
86th
Re-elected in 1960.3087th
88th30Re-elected in 1962.
89th
Re-elected in 1966.
Lost renomination.
3190th
91st31Re-elected in 1968.
Retired and resigned early.
92nd
23
Jesse Helms
RepublicanJan 3, 1973 –
Jan 3, 2003
Elected in 1972.3293rd
 Dec 31, 1974 –
Jan 3, 1975
Vacant
94th32Elected in 1974.
Lost re-election.
Jan 3, 1975 –
Jan 3, 1981
Democratic
Robert Morgan
26
95th
Re-elected in 1978.3396th
97th33Elected in 1980.
Died.
Jan 3, 1981 –
Jun 29, 1986
Republican
John P. East
27
98th
Re-elected in 1984.3499th
 Jun 29, 1986 –
Jul 14, 1986
Vacant
Appointed to continue East's term.
Lost election to finish East's term.
Jul 14, 1986 –
Nov 4, 1986
Republican
Jim Broyhill
28
Elected to finish East's term.Nov 5, 1986 –
Jan 3, 1993
Democratic
Terry Sanford
29
100th34Elected to full term in 1986.
Lost re-election.
101st
Re-elected in 1990.35102nd
103rd35Elected in 1992.
Lost re-election.
Jan 3, 1993 –
Jan 3, 1999
Republican
Lauch Faircloth
30
104th
Re-elected in 1996.
Retired.
36105th
106th36Elected in 1998.
Retired to run forU.S. President.
Jan 3, 1999 –
Jan 3, 2005
Democratic
John Edwards
31
107th
24
Elizabeth Dole
RepublicanJan 3, 2003 –
Jan 3, 2009
Elected in 2002.
Lost re-election.
37108th
109th37Elected in 2004.Jan 3, 2005 –
Jan 3, 2023
Republican
Richard Burr
32
110th
25
Kay Hagan
DemocraticJan 3, 2009 –
Jan 3, 2015
Elected in 2008.
Lost re-election.
38111th
112th38Re-elected in 2010.
113th
26
Thom Tillis
RepublicanJan 3, 2015 –
present
Elected in 2014.39114th
115th39Re-elected in 2016.
Retired.
116th
Re-elected in 2020.
Retiring at the end of term.
40117th
118th40Elected in 2022.Jan 3, 2023 –
present
Republican
Ted Budd
33
119th
To be determined in the2026 election.41120th
121st41To be determined in the2028 election.
#SenatorPartyYears in officeElectoral historyTCTElectoral historyYears in officePartySenator#
Class 2 Class 3

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abThis date is approximate. Stone's resignation letter was read on Feb 17, but it could have been delivered on as early as Feb 11, 1807, according to theAnnals of Congress (pages66 to68).
  2. ^"PRITCHARD IN PRITCHARD IN NORTH CAROLINA".The New York Times. January 21, 1897. p. 2.
  3. ^"North Carolina Elects a Democrat".The New York Times. January 23, 1901. p. 5.
  4. ^The Tribune Almanac and Political Register 1908.New York:The Tribune Association. 1908. p. 259.

External links

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Class 2
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Class 3
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(ordered by district)
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