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List of NHS regional hospital boards (1947–1974)

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Regional hospital boards (RHBs) were established in 1947 by theNational Health Service Act 1946 to administer hospital and specialist services of theNational Health Service (NHS) inEngland andWales. Each board was responsible for a number ofhospital management committees (HMCs), and each region was associated with a university running a school of medicine.

TheNational Health Service Reorganisation Act 1973 replaced the hospital boards withregional health authorities andarea health authorities in 1974.[1]

The membership of each board would usually include one or more doctors from the region, a senior nurse or dentist, and elected members of the relevant local authorities, as well as a usually at least one trades union member. The RHB was responsible for appointing the members of each HMC it was responsible for, as well as professional advisory committees on matters pertinent to the work of the board.[2]

List of NHS Regional Hospital Boards in England, 1947-1974

[edit]

Each board administered a regional hospital area, which was defined in terms of local government units:administrative counties,county boroughs,metropolitan boroughs,urban districts andrural districts.

Regional
hospital
area
Administrative countiesCounty boroughs
NewcastleCumberland,County Durham,Northumberland, part ofWestmorland (the Borough ofAppleby and theNorth Westmorland Rural District), part ofNorth Riding of York (the boroughs ofRedcar,Richmond andThornaby-on-Tees; the urban districts ofEston,Guisborough,Loftus,Northallerton,Saltburn and Marske-by-the-Sea, andSkelton and Brotton; and the rural districts ofCroft,Northallerton,Reeth,Richmond,Startforth andStokesley)Carlisle,Darlington,Gateshead,Middlesbrough,Newcastle upon Tyne,South Shields
LeedsEast Riding of York, theNorth Riding of York (except the part in the Newcastle Regional Hospital Area) andWest Riding of York (except the part in the Sheffield Regional Hospital Area)Bradford,Dewsbury,Halifax,Huddersfield,Kingston upon Hull,Leeds,Wakefield,York
SheffieldDerby (except the part in the Manchester Regional Hospital Area),Leicester,Lincoln, Parts of Holland,Lincoln, Parts of Kesteven (except the part in the East Anglian Regional Hospital Area),Lincoln, Parts of Lindsey,Nottingham andRutland (except therural district of Ketton), part ofWest Riding of York (urban districts ofAdwick-le-Street,Bentley with Arksey,Conisbrough,Cudworth,Darfield,Darton,Dearne,Dodworth,Hoyland Nether,Maltby,MexboroughPenistone,Rawmarsh,Royston,Stocksbridge,Swinton,Tickhill,Wath-upon-Dearne,Wombwell andWorsborough and the rural districts ofDoncaster,Kiveton Park,Penistone,Rotherham,Thorne andWortley)Barnsley,Derby,Doncaster,Grimsby,Leicester,Lincoln,Nottingham,Rotherham,North Midlands andSheffield
East AnglianCambridge,Huntingdon,Isle of Ely,Norfolk,Soke of Peterborough,East Suffolk,West Suffolk, part ofEssex (the borough ofSaffron Walden and therural district of Saffron Walden), part ofHertford the urban district ofRoyston), part ofLincoln, Parts of Kesteven (the borough ofStamford; the urban district ofBourne; and therural district of South Kesteven), part ofRutland (rural district of Ketton)Great Yarmouth,Ipswich,Norwich
North-West MetropolitanBedford,Hertford (except the parts included in the East Anglian and North-East Metropolitan Regional Hospital Areas) andMiddlesex (except the part in the North-East Metropolitan Regional Hospital Area), part ofBerks (boroughs ofMaidenhead andNew Windsor; and the rural districts ofCookham,Easthampstead andWindsor, part ofBuckingham (the borough ofSlough; the urban districts ofBeaconsfield andEton; and therural district of Eton, part ofLondon (metropolitan boroughs ofHampstead,Holborn,Islington,St Marylebone andSt Pancras, and the northern part of theHammersmith, the northern part ofKensington, the northern part ofPaddington, the northern part ofWestminster
North-East MetropolitanEssex (except the part in the East Anglian Regional Hospital Area), Part ofHertford (the borough ofHertford; the urban districts ofBishop's Stortford,Cheshunt,Hoddesdon,Sawbridgeworth andWare; and the rural districts ofBraughing,Hertford andWare), part ofMiddlesex (the boroughs ofEdmonton andTottenham; and the urban district ofEnfield), part ofLondon (City of London,Inner Temple,Middle Temple, andBethnal Green,Finsbury,Hackney,Poplar,Shoreditch,Stepney andStoke Newington)East Ham,Southend-on-Sea andWest Ham
South-East MetropolitanKent,Sussex, East, part ofLondon (Bermondsey,Camberwell,Deptford,Greenwich,Lewisham,Southwark,Woolwich, the eastern part of theMetropolitan Borough of Lambeth,Brighton,Canterbury,Eastbourne,Hastings
South-West MetropolitanDorset (except the part included in the South-Western Regional Hospital Area),Isle of Wight,Southampton,Surrey,Sussex, West, part ofWilts (the boroughs ofNew Sarum andWilton; and the rural districts of Amesbury, Mere and Tisbury and Salisbury and Wilton), part of theLondon (Battersea,[a]Chelsea,Fulham,Wandsworth, the southern part of theHammersmith the southern the part of theKensington the western part of theLambeth, the southern part of thePaddington, the southern part of theWestminsterBournemouth,Croydon,Portsmouth, andSouthampton
OxfordBerks (except the part in the North-West Metropolitan Regional Hospital Area),Buckingham (except the part in the North-West Metropolitan Regional Hospital Area),Northampton,Oxford, part ofGloucester (urban district ofCirencester; and the rural districts ofCirencester,North Cotswold andNorthleach), part ofWilts (boroughs ofMarlborough andSwindon; and the rural districts ofCricklade and Wootton Bassett,Highworth,Marlborough and Ramsbury andPewsey)Northampton,Oxford andReading
South-WesternCornwall,Devon,Gloucester,Somerset andWilts (except the parts in the South-West Metropolitan Regional Hospital Area and the Oxford Regional Hospital Area), part ofDorset (borough ofLyme Regis),Isles of ScillyBath,Bristol,Exeter,Gloucester andPlymouth
WelshThe whole ofWales and the administrative county ofMonmouthNewport
BirminghamHereford,Salop,Stafford,Warwick andWorcesterBirmingham,Burton upon Trent,Coventry,Dudley,Smethwick,Stoke-on-Trent,Walsall,West Bromwich,Wolverhampton, andWorcester
ManchesterChester (except the part in the Liverpool Regional Hospital Area),[b]Lancaster (except the part in the Liverpool Regional Hospital Area),Westmorland (except the part in the Newcastle Regional Hospital Area), part ofDerby (boroughs ofBuxton andGlossop; the urban districts ofNew Mills andWhaley Bridge; and therural district of Chapel-en-le-Frith)Barrow-in-Furness,Blackburn,Blackpool,Bolton,Burnley,Bury,Manchester,Oldham,Preston,Rochdale,Salford,Stockport andWigan
LiverpoolPart ofChester (borough ofBebington; the urban districts ofEllesmere Port,Hoylake,Hoole,Lymm,Neston,Runcorn, andWirral; and the rural districts ofChester,Runcorn andTarvin,[b] part ofLancaster (boroughs of Crosby and Widnes; the urban districts of Formby, Golborne, Haydock, Huyton with Roby, Litherland, Newton-le-Willows, Ormskirk, Prescot, Rainford and Skelmersdale; and the rural districts of Warrington, West Lancashire and WhistonBirkenhead,Bootle,Chester,Liverpool,St Helens,Southport,Wallasey andWarrington
  1. ^The eastern part of the metropolitan Borough of Bermondsey was transferred from the South-West Metropolitan to the South-East Metropolitan Regional Hospital Area 1958
  2. ^abThecivil parish ofTarporley was transferred from Liverpool Regional Hospital Area to the Manchester Regional Hospital Area in 1956.

In 1965 a new Wessex Regional Hospital Area was formed from the western part of the South-West Metropolitan Hospital Area:

Regional
Hospital
Area
Administrative countiesCounty boroughs
WessexDorset (except the part included in the South-Western Regional Hospital Area),Isle of Wight,Hampshire (except the borough ofAldershot; the urban districts ofFarnborough andFleet; part of therural district of Hartley Wintney), part ofWiltshire (the boroughs ofNew Sarum andWilton; the rural districts ofAmesbury,Mere and Tisbury andSalisbury and Wilton)Bournemouth,Portsmouth andSouthampton

At the same time the Welsh Regional Hospital Area was redesignated as the Welsh Hospital Area, and the Regional Hospital Board became the Welsh Hospital Board.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"NHS Reorganisation Act 1973".The Health Foundation. Retrieved29 July 2024.
  2. ^Rivett, Geoffrey (1998).From cradle to grave: fifty years of the NHS (repr ed.). London: King's Fund.ISBN 978-1-85717-148-8.

Sources

[edit]
  • National Health Service (Determination of Regional Hospital Areas) Order, 1946 (S.I.1946/2158)
  • National Health Service (Determination of Regional Hospital Areas) Amendment Order, 1958 (S.I. 1958/2093)
  • National Health Service (Determination of Regional Hospital Areas) Amendment Order, 1958 (S.I. 1958/2093)
  • National Health Service (Regional Hospital Areas) Order 1965 (S.I. 1965/527)
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