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Minister of Foreign Affairs (Iran)

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Government official in Iran

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Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Islamic Republic of Iran
وزیر امور خارجه ایران

Incumbent Abbas Araghchi since 21 August 2024
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Nominator	Thepresident
Appointer	Iranian Parliament
Formation	October 1821 (original) April 1, 1979 (current form)
First holder	Neshat Esfahani
Website	www.mfa.gov.ir

Politics of Iran


Government of Iran
Leadership Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei Guardianship of the Islamic Jurist Assembly of Experts Chairman:Mohammad-Ali Movahedi Kermani
Executive President (list) Masoud Pezeshkian First Vice President (list) Mohammad Reza Aref Supervisor ofPresidential Administration Mohsen Haji-Mirzaei Cabinet Government of Masoud Pezeshkian
Legislative Islamic Consultative Assembly Speaker:Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf Supreme Audit Court Guardian Council Chairman:Ahmad Jannati
Judicial Chief Justice Gholam-Hossein Mohseni-Ezhe'i Attorney General Mohammad Movahedi-Azad Supreme Court Islamic Revolutionary Court Special Clerical Court General Inspection Office High Council for Human rights Ministry of Justice
Supreme councils Supreme National Security Council Secretary:Ali Akbar Ahmadian Supreme Council of the Cultural Revolution Expediency Discernment Council Chairman:Sadiq Larijani
Local government Local councils
Elections Democracy Election Office Guardian Council Recent and future elections Presidential: 2021 2024 Legislative: 2020 2024 Experts: 2016 2024 Local: 2021 2025
Political parties andfactions Inside government Reformists Principlists Outside government Monarchism Liberalism Nationalism Pan-Iranism Socialism
Intellectual backdrop Anti-capitalism Hossein Borujerdi Ahmad Fardid Islamic Government Ruhollah Khomeini Propaganda in Iran Ali Shariati Sayyid Qutb
Foreign relations Ministry of Foreign Affairs Minister:Abbas Araghchi Diplomatic missions of /in Iran Shanghai Cooperation Organisation Nationality law Passport Visa requirements Visa policy
Related topics Armed Forces Taxation
Iran portal Politics portal Other countries
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Theminister of foreign affairs of Iran is the head of theMinistry of Foreign Affairs ofIran and a member of theCabinet. The office is currently held byAbbas Araghchi since 2024.

List of ministers

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Qajar Iran

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No.	Name	Took office	Left office
1	Mirza Abdolvahab Khan Mo'tamed od-Dowleh Neshat	1821	1823
2	Mirza Abolhassan Khan Ilchi	1823	1834
3	Mirza Ali Farahani	1834	1835
4	Mirza Mas'ud Khan Ansari	1835	1838
5	Mirza Abolhassan Khan Ilchi	1838	1846
	Hajj Mirza Aghasi Acting Minister	1846	1846
6	Mirza Mas'ud Khan Ansari	1846	1849
	Amir Kabir Acting Minister	1849	1851
7	Mirza Mohammad Ali Khan Shirazi	18 July 1851	10 February 1852
8	Mirza Saeed Khan Ansari	1853	1873
9	Mirza Hosein Khan Moshir od-Dowleh	11 December 1873	1880
10	Mirza Saeed Khan Ansari	1880	1884
11	Mirza Mahmoud Khan Naser al Molk	1884	1886
12	Mirza Yahya Khan Moshir od-Dowleh	5 February 1886	1 August 1887
13	Mirza Abbas Khan Qavam od-Dowleh	1887	29 June 1896
14	Mirza Mohsen Khan Moshir od-Dowleh	1886	1899
15	Mirza Nasrullah Khan	1899	1906
16	Mohammad-Ali Ala al-Saltaneh	1906	15 September 1907
17	Javad Sad od-Dowleh	1907	1907
18	Hussein Kuli Khan Nawab	1910	1911
...	...	...	...

Pahlavi Iran

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No.	Name	Took office	Left office
1	Nosrat-ed-Dowleh	1 October 1925	1 October 1938
2	Ali Soheili	1 October 1938	7 March 1939
3	Mozaffar Alam	7 March 1939	20 April 1943
4	Hossein Ala'	25 April 1943	2 March 1945
5	Mahmoud Salehi	2 March 1945	2 May 1945
6	Mohsen Rais	2 May 1945	4 May 1945
7	Bagher Kazemi	4 May 1945	7 April 1946
8	Hossein Navab	7 April 1946	13 January 1950
9	Ali-Akbar Siassi	13 January 1950	24 February 1950
10	Hossein Navab	24 February 1950	28 April 1951
11	Bagher Kazemi	28 April 1951	16 July 1952
12	Hossein Navab	21 July 1952	16 September 1952
13	Hossein Fatemi	16 September 1952	19 August 1953
14	Abdol-Hossein Meftah	23 August 1953	20 September 1953
15	Abdullah Entezam	20 September 1953	25 December 1955
16	Ali-Gholi Ardalan	25 December 1955	10 May 1958
17	Ali-Asghar Hekmat	10 May 1958	11 June 1959
18	Djalal Abdoh	13 June 1959	3 August 1959
19	Abbas Aram	3 August 1959	29 August 1960
20	Yadallah Adhdi	31 August 1960	21 February 1961
21	Hossein Ghods-Nakhai Acting Minister	11 March 1961	31 March 1962
22	Abbas Aram	1 April 1962	12 January 1967
23	Ardeshir Zahedi	12 January 1967	12 September 1971
24	Abbas Ali Khalatbari	13 September 1971	16 September 1978
25	Amir Khosrow Afshar	16 September 1978	6 January 1979
26	Ahmad Mirfendereski	6 January 1979	11 February 1979

Islamic Republic of Iran

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No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Term of office			Political party	Government
No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Took office	Left office	Duration	Political party	Government
1		Karim Sanjabi (1904–1995)	11 February 1979	1 April 1979^{[citation needed]}	49 days	NF	Interim Government
–		Mehdi Bazargan (1907–1995) Acting	1 April 1979	12 April 1979	11 days	FMI	Interim Government
2		Ebrahim Yazdi (1931–2017)	12 April 1979	12 November 1979	214 days	FMI	Interim Government
–		Abolhassan Banisadr (1933–2021) Acting	12 November 1979	29 November 1979	17 days	Independent	Interim Government
3		Sadegh Ghotbzadeh (1936–1982)	29 November 1979	3 August 1980	248 days	Independent	Interim Government
–		Karim Khodapanahi (born 1944^{[citation needed]}) Acting	3 August 1980	11 March 1981	220 days	FMI	Rajai
–		Mohammad-Ali Rajai^{[citation needed]} (1933–1981) Acting	11 March 1981^{[citation needed]}	15 August 1981	157 days	IRP	Rajai
4		Mir-Hossein Mousavi (born 1942)	15 August 1981	15 December 1981	122 days	IRP	Rajai Bahonar Interim Government Mousavi I
5		Ali Akbar Velayati (born 1945)	15 December 1981	20 August 1997	15 years, 248 days	IRP	Mousavi I–II Rafsanjani I–II
6		Kamal Kharazi (born 1944)	20 August 1997	24 August 2005	8 years, 4 days	Independent	Khatami I–II
7		Manouchehr Mottaki (born 1953)	24 August 2005	13 December 2010	5 years, 111 days	FFLIL	Ahmadinejad I–II
–		Ali Akbar Salehi (born 1949) Acting	13 December 2010	30 January 2011	48 days	Independent	Ahmadinejad II
8		Ali Akbar Salehi (born 1949)	30 January 2011	15 August 2013	2 years, 197 days	Independent	Ahmadinejad II
9		Mohammad Javad Zarif (born 1960)	15 August 2013	25 August 2021	8 years, 10 days	Independent	Rouhani I–II
10		Hossein Amir-Abdollahian (1964–2024)	25 August 2021	19 May 2024	2 years, 268 days	Independent	Raisi
–		Ali Bagheri (born 1967) Acting	20 May 2024	21 August 2024	93 days	Independent	Interim Government
11		Abbas Araghchi (born 1960)	21 August 2024	Incumbent	335 days	Independent	Pezeshkian

Timeline

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References

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External links

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Media related toMinisters of Foreign Affairs of Iran at Wikimedia Commons

v t e Ministers of foreign affairs of Iran
Neshat Esfahani Ilchi Garmrudi Aghasi^a Amir Kabir^a Mirza Mohammad-Ali Khan Shirazi Ansari Moshir od-Dowleh Ansari Nasrullah Khan Nosrat-ed-Dowleh Soheili Alam Ala' Salehi Rais Kazemi Navab Fatemi Meftah Zahedi Entezam Ardalan Aram Sharif-Emami Ghods-Nakhai^a Aram Zahedi Khalatbari Afshar Mirfendereski Sanjabi Bazargan^a Yazdi Banisadr^a Ghotbzadeh Khodapanahi^a Rajai^a Mousavi Velayati Kharazi Mottaki Salehi Zarif Amir-Abdollahian Bagheri^a Araghchi
^a Acting

Ministers of foreign affairs of Iran

^a Acting

v t e Foreign relations of Iran
Africa	Algeria Burkina Faso Burundi Egypt Gambia Ghana Kenya Libya Morocco Senegal South Africa Sudan Tunisia
Americas	Argentina Bolivia Brazil Canada Cuba Ecuador Mexico United States Uruguay Venezuela
Asia	Afghanistan Armenia Azerbaijan Bahrain Bangladesh China Georgia History India Indonesia Iraq Israel Japan Jordan Kazakhstan Kuwait Kyrgyzstan Lebanon Malaysia North Korea Oman Pakistan Palestine Philippines Qatar Saudi Arabia South Korea Sri Lanka Syria Tajikistan Thailand Turkey Turkmenistan United Arab Emirates Uzbekistan Vietnam Yemen
Europe	Albania Belarus Bosnia and Herzegovina Croatia Czech Republic Denmark Finland France Germany Greece Holy See Hungary Italy Kosovo Netherlands Poland Portugal Romania Russia Serbia Spain Sweden Switzerland Ukraine United Kingdom
Oceania	Australia New Zealand
Former	Czechoslovakia Yugoslavia
Multilateral relations	Arab League European Union NATO
Disputes	Nuclear program Views Iran–Israel proxy conflict Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy conflict Arab–Israeli alliance Sanctions U.S. sanctions
Related	Ministry of Foreign Affairs Minister of Foreign Affairs Diplomatic missions of /in Iran Trade Promotion Organization of Iran Foreign direct investment in Iran Propaganda in Iran Iranian diaspora Ambassadors from Iran Foreign policy of the Masoud Pezeshkian administration

Iran topics

History

Prehistory

Ancient

3400–539 BC	Kura-Araxesculture (3400–2000 BC) Proto-Elamitecivilization (3100–2700 BC) Elamitedynasties (2700–540 BC) AkkadianEmpire (c.2334 BC–c.2154 BC) Lullubi(c.2300–675 BC) Kassites(c.1595–c.1155 BC) Kingdom ofMannai (10th–7th century BC) Neo-AssyrianEmpire (911–609 BC) Urartu(860 BC–590 BC) MedianEmpire (678–549 BC) ScythianKingdom (652–625 BC) Neo-BabylonianEmpire (626–539 BC)
550 BC–AD 224	AchaemenidEmpire (550–330 BC) Atropatene(c.323 BC–AD 226) Kingdom ofArmenia (321 BC–AD 428) Kingdom ofCappadocia (320s BC–AD 17) SeleucidEmpire (312–63 BC) Frataraka(c.295–220 BC) Kingdom ofPontus (281 BC–AD 62) ParthianEmpire (247 BC–AD 224) Kings ofPersis (after 132 BC–AD 224)
AD 224–651	SasanianEmpire (AD 224–651)

Medieval and
early modern

632–1090	RashidunCaliphate (632–661) UmayyadCaliphate (661–750) AbbasidCaliphate (750–1258) Samaniddynasty (819–999) Tahiriddynasty (821–873) Alaviddynasty (864–928) Saffariddynasty (861–1003) Ziyariddynasty (931–1090) Buyiddynasty (934–1062)
977–1432	GhaznavidEmpire (977–1186) Ghuriddynasty (1011–1215) SeljukEmpire (1037–1194) Anushtegindynasty (1077–1231) Eldiguzids(1135/36-1225) Kartdynasty (1244–1381) Ilkhanate (1256–1335) Muzaffariddynasty (1314–1393) Jalayirid Sultanatedynasty (1335–1432) Chobaniddynasty (1338–1357)
1370–1925	TimuridEmpire (1370–1507) Qara QoyunluTurcomans (1374–1468) Aq QoyunluTurcomans (1378–1508) SafavidEmpire (1501–1736) AfsharidEmpire (1736–1796) ZandDynasty (1751–1794) QajarEmpire (1789–1925) Khanates ofAzerbaijan (18th–20th centuries) Khanates of theCaucasus (18th–19th centuries) Persian Constitutional Revolution (1905–1911) 1908 bombardment of the Majlis Kurdish separatism in Iran (1918–) 1921 Persian coup d'état Arab separatism in Khuzestan (1922–2020)

Modern

1925–1979

Islamic Republic
1979–present

See also

Geography
Borders Cities largest twin towns and sister cities Earthquakes Environmental issues Climate change Iranian Azerbaijan Iranian Balochistan Caspian Hyrcanian mixed forests Caucasus Iranian Kurdistan Iranian plateau Lake Urmia Islands Mountains Provinces Wildlife

Politics

General	Censorship Constitution (Persian Constitutional Revolution) Corruption Elections (2009 presidential) Foreign relations Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran Human rights Children's rights LGBT Women's rights Judicial system Military (Army Air Force Navy) Ministry of Intelligence Cyberwarfare Nuclear program (UN Security Council Resolution 1747) Political parties Principlists Propaganda Reformists Terrorism (state-sponsorship allegations) White Revolution (1963) Women's rights movement
Councils	Assembly (or Council) of Experts Expediency Discernment Council Guardian Council Islamic Consultative Assembly (parliament) Local councils Supreme National Security Council
Officials	Ambassadors President Provincial governors Supreme Leader

Economy

General	Bonyad (charitable trust) Brain drain Companies (Automotive industry) Child labour Corruption Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO) Economic history Economic Reform Plan Energy Environmental issues Foreign direct investment Intellectual property International oil bourse International rankings Iran and the World Trade Organization Taxation Main economic laws Economy of the Middle East Milad Tower and complex Military equipment manufactured Nuclear program (UN Security Council Resolution 1747) Privatization Rial (currency) Space Agency Setad Supreme Audit Court Tehran Stock Exchange Venture capital (Technology start-ups)
Sectors	Agriculture (fruit) Banking and insurance Central Bank Shetab Banking System Construction Defense Health care (Pharmaceuticals) Industry Mining Petroleum (Anglo-Persian Oil Company) Telecommunications and IT (TCI) Transport (airlines metro railways shipping) Tourism
State-owned companies	Defense Industries Organization (DIO) Industrial Development and Renovation Organization (IDRO) Iran Aviation Industries Organization (IAIO) Iran Electronics Industries (IEI) National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC) National Development Fund
Places	Asaluyeh industrial corridor Chabahar Free Trade-Industrial Zone Kish Island Free Trade Zone Research centers

Society

Demographics

Languages	Persian (Farsi) Armenian Azerbaijani Kurdish Hebrew Georgian Neo-Aramaic Iranian languages
Peoples	Iranian citizens (abroad) Ethnic minorities Armenians Assyrians Azerbaijanis Circassians Georgians Kurds Jews Turkmen
Religion	Islam Baháʼí Faith (persecution) Christianity Zoroastrians (persecution) Freedom of religion
Other	Corruption Crime Education (higher Intellectual movements scientists and scholars universities) International rankings Nationality Water supply and sanitation Women

Culture

Music