This article is part of a series about Joe Biden
Personal Early life and career Eponyms Family Honors Presidential library Public image Age and health concerns SNL parodies The Onion parody Bibliography Post-presidency U.S. Senator from Delaware U.S. Senate career Judiciary Committee Bork hearings Thomas hearings 1994 Crime Bill Violence Against Women Act Foreign Relations Committee Elections 1972 1978 1984 1990 1996 2002 2008 47th Vice President of the United States Transition Tenure Obama administration Inaugurations first second Economic policy Great Recession response 2010 Tax Relief Act 2011 debt-ceiling crisis fiscal cliff Foreign policy Task forces Gun Violence Protect Students from Sexual Assault "Buy a shotgun" Vice presidential campaigns 2008 election selection convention debates 2012 election convention debates 46th President of the United States Presidency timeline Transition COVID-19 Advisory Board Inauguration Efforts to impeach inquiry Tenure First 100 days Executive actions proclamations Trips foreign '21 '22 '23 '24–'25 Ukraine visit Geneva summit COVID-19 pandemic Afghanistan withdrawal Classified documents incident 2023 debt-ceiling crisis Policies COVID-19 WH Response Team Economy ARP IIJA CaSA IRA Electoral/ethics Environment Foreign policy AUKUS Camp David Principles IPEF War in Ukraine War in Israel Immigration border crisis Social issues guns cannabis marriage Appointments Cabinet Ambassadors Federal judges Jackson Supreme Court candidates Executive Office U.S. attorneys Presidential campaigns 1988 primaries 2008 primaries 2020 primaries election sexual misconduct allegation Ukraine conspiracy theory convention debates endorsements VP selection 2024 primaries debate endorsements opposition withdrawal
v t e

This is a list of notable individuals and organizations who endorsedJoe Biden'scampaign forpresident of the United States in the2020 U.S. presidential election.

Endorsements listed once each.

• Jimmy Carter, 39thpresident of the United States (1977–1981),governor of Georgia (1971–1975),Georgia state senator from District 14 (1963–1967), recipient of theNobel Peace Prize in 2002^[1]
• Bill Clinton, 42nd president of the United States (1993–2001),governor of Arkansas (1979–1981, 1983–1992),attorney general of Arkansas (1977–1979)^[2]
• Barack Obama, 44th president of the United States (2009–2017) –under whom Biden served as vice president,U.S. senator from Illinois (2005–2008),Illinois state senator from District 13 (1997–2004), recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize in 2009^[3]

• Al Gore, 45thvice president of the United States (1993–2001),U.S. senator from Tennessee (1985–1993),U.S. representative fromTN-06 (1983–1985) andTN-04 (1977–1983),2000 nominee for president, recipient of theNobel Peace Prize in 2007^[4]
• Walter Mondale, 42nd vice president of the United States (1977–1981),U.S. Ambassador to Japan (1993–1996),U.S. senator from Minnesota (1964–1976),attorney general of Minnesota (1960–1964),1984 nominee for president^[5]

• Madeleine Albright,U.S. Secretary of State (1997–2001),U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations (1993–1997)^[6]
• Peter Allgeier,U.S. Trade Representative (2005, 2009)(Republican)^[7]
• Rand Beers,U.S. Secretary of Homeland Security (2013),U.S. Deputy Secretary of Homeland Security (2013),Under Secretary of Homeland Security for National Protection and Programs (2009–2014)^[8]
• Erskine Bowles, president of theUniversity of North Carolina System (2005–2010),Administrator of the Small Business Administration (1993–1994),White House Chief of Staff (1997–1998),White House Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations (1994–1996)^[9]
• Carol Browner,Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (1993–2001), director of theWhite House Office of Energy and Climate Change Policy (2009–2011)^[10]
• William J. Burns, U.S. Secretary of State (2009)^[8]
• Ash Carter,U.S. Secretary of Defense (2015–2017)^[8]
• Julian Castro,U.S. Secretary of Housing and Urban Development (2014–2017),mayor of San Antonio, Texas (2009–2014),2020 candidate for president^[11][a]
• Steven Chu,U.S. Secretary of Energy (2009–2013), Laureate of theNobel Prize in Physics (1997)^[12]
• Henry Cisneros, U.S. Secretary of Housing and Urban Development (1993–1997), mayor of San Antonio, TX (1981–1989)^[13][b]
• James Clapper,Director of National Intelligence (2010–2017),Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence (2007–2010), director of theNational Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (2001–2006),Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency (1991–1995)^[14]
• Hillary Clinton, U.S. Secretary of State (2009–2013),U.S. senator from New York (2001–2009),First Lady of the United States (1993–2001),2016 nominee for president^[15]
• William Cohen, U.S. Secretary of Defense (1997–2001),U.S. senator from Maine (1979–1997),U.S. representative fromME-02 (1973–1979)^[16](Republican)
• Maria Contreras-Sweet, administrator of the Small Business Administration (2014–2017),California Secretary of Business, Transportation and Housing Agency (1999–2003)^[17]
• James B. Cunningham, U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations (2001),U.S. Ambassador to Afghanistan (2012–2014),U.S. Ambassador to Israel (2008–2011)^[8]
• William M. Daley,U.S. Secretary of Commerce (1997–2000), White House Chief of Staff (2011–2012)^[18]
• Tom Donilon,U.S. National Security Advisor (2010–2013),Deputy National Security Advisor (2009–2010)^[19]
• Rahm Emanuel,mayor of Chicago, Illinois (2011–2019), White House Chief of Staff (2009–2010),U.S. representative fromIL-05 (2003–2009),Senior Advisor to the President (1993–1998)^[20]
• Mike Espy,U.S. Secretary of Agriculture (1993–1994),2020 nominee for Senate,U.S. representative fromMS-02 (1987–1993)^[21]
• Anthony Foxx,U.S. Secretary of Transportation (2013–2017),mayor of Charlotte, North Carolina (2009–2013)^[22]
• Michael Froman, U.S. Trade Representative (2013–2017)^[23]
• Stuart M. Gerson,U.S. attorney general (1993)(Republican)^[24]
• Dan Glickman, U.S. Secretary of Agriculture (1995–2001),U.S. representative fromKS-04 (1977–1995)^[25]
• Carlos Gutierrez, U.S. Secretary of Commerce (2005–2009)^[26](Republican)
• Chuck Hagel, U.S. Secretary of Defense (2013–2015),U.S. senator from Nebraska (1997–2009)^[27](Republican)
• Michael Hayden,Director of the Central Intelligence Agency (2006–2009),Director of the National Security Agency (1999–2005)^[28](Independent)
• Carla Anderson Hills, U.S. Secretary of Housing and Urban Development (1975–1977), U.S. Trade Representative (1989–1993)(Republican)^[29]
• Eric Holder, U.S. attorney general (2009–2015),U.S. deputy attorney general (1997–2001),U.S. attorney for the District of Columbia (1993–1997)^[30]
• Sally Jewell,U.S. Secretary of the Interior (2013–2017)^[31]
• Mickey Kantor, U.S. Secretary of Commerce (1996–1997), U.S. Trade Representative (1993–1996)^[32]
• Peter Keisler, U.S. attorney general (2007)(Republican)^[24]
• John Kerry,U.S. Special Presidential Envoy for Climate (2021–2024), U.S. Secretary of State (2013–2017),U.S. senator from Massachusetts (1985–2013),lieutenant governor of Massachusetts (1983–1985),2004 nominee for president^[33]
• Ray LaHood, U.S. Secretary of Transportation (2009–2013), U.S. representative fromIL-18 (1995–2009)^[34](Republican)
• Jack Lew,U.S. Secretary of the Treasury (2013–2017), White House Chief of Staff (2012–2013),Director of the Office of Management and Budget (2010–2012, 1998–2001)^[35]
• Gary Locke,U.S. Ambassador to China (2011–2014), U.S. Secretary of Commerce (2009–2011),governor of Washington (1997–2005)^[36]
• James Loy, U.S. Secretary of Homeland Security (2005)^[8]
• Gina McCarthy, administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (2013–2017)^[37]
• Bob McDonald,U.S. Secretary of Veterans Affairs (2014–2017)^[38](Republican)
• Denis McDonough,U.S. Secretary of Veterans Affairs (2021–present), White House Chief of Staff (2013–2017), Deputy National Security Advisor (2010–2013)^[39]
• Donald McHenry, U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations (1979–1981)^[8]
• Norman Mineta, U.S. Secretary of Transportation (2001–2006), U.S. Secretary of Commerce (2000–2001),U.S. representative fromCA-15 (1993–1995) andCA-13 (1975–1993)^[40]
• Janet Napolitano, president of theUniversity of California System (2013–2020), U.S. Secretary of Homeland Security (2009–2013),governor of Arizona (2003–2009), chair of theNational Governors Association (2006–2007)^[41]
• John Negroponte,U.S. Deputy Secretary of State (2007–2009), Director of National Intelligence (2005–2007),U.S. Ambassador to Iraq (2004–2005), U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations (2001–2004),U.S. Ambassador to the Philippines (1993–1996),U.S. Ambassador to Mexico (1989–1993), Deputy National Security Advisor (1987–1989),Assistant Secretary of State for Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs (1985–1987),U.S. Ambassador to Honduras (1981–1985)^[42](Republican)
• Leon Panetta, U.S. Secretary of Defense (2011–2013), director of the Central Intelligence Agency (2009–2011), White House Chief of Staff (1994–1997), director of the Office of Management and Budget (1993–1994), U.S. representative fromCA-16 (1977–1993)^[43]
• Anne W. Patterson,Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern Affairs (2013–2017),U.S. Ambassador to Egypt (2011–2013),U.S. Ambassador to Pakistan (2007–2010), U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations (2005),Assistant Secretary of State for International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs (2005–2007),U.S. Ambassador to Colombia (2000–2003),U.S. Ambassador to El Salvador (1997–2000)^[14]
• Federico Peña, U.S. Secretary of Energy (1997–1998), U.S. Secretary of Transportation (1993–1997),mayor of Denver, Colorado (1983–1991)^[44]
• Kal Penn, formerPrincipal Associate Director of the White House Office of Public Engagement (2009–2011) and actor^{[citation needed]}
• William Perry, U.S. Secretary of Defense (1994–1997),U.S. Deputy Secretary of Defense (1993–1994),Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering^[8]
• Mary E. Peters, U.S. Secretary of Transportation (2006–2009)^[45](Republican)
• Thomas R. Pickering, U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations (1989–1992)^[8]
• John Podesta, White House Chief of Staff (1998–2001)
• Colin Powell, U.S. Secretary of State (2001–2005),Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (1989–1993), U.S. National Security Advisor (1987–1989)^[46](Republican)
• Samantha Power, U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations (2013–2017)^[27]
• Penny Pritzker, U.S. Secretary of Commerce (2013–2017)^[47]
• Robert Reich,U.S. Secretary of Labor (1993–1997)^[48]
• William K. Reilly, administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (1989–1993)^[45](Republican)
• Susan Rice,Director of the United States Domestic Policy Council (2021–2023), U.S. National Security Advisor (2013–2017), U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations (2009–2013),Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs (1997–2001)^[49]
• Bill Richardson,governor of New Mexico (2003–2011), U.S. Secretary of Energy (1998–2001), U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations (1997–1998),U.S. representative fromNM-03 (1983–1997)^[8]
• Tom Ridge, U.S. Secretary of Homeland Security (2003–2005)U.S. Homeland Security Advisor (2001–2003)governor of Pennsylvania (1995–2001)U.S. representative fromPA-21 (1983–1995)(Republican)^[50]
• Richard Riley,U.S. Secretary of Education (1993–2001),governor of South Carolina (1979–1987)^[51]
• Robert Rubin, director of theU.S. National Economic Council (1993–1995), U.S. Secretary of the Treasury (1995–1999), chairman of theCouncil on Foreign Relations (2007–2017)^[52]
• Ken Salazar, U.S. Secretary of the Interior (2009–2013),U.S. senator from Colorado (2005–2009)^[53]
• Miriam Sapiro, U.S. Trade Representative (2013),Deputy U.S. Trade Representative (2009–2014)^[8]
• Kathleen Sebelius,U.S. Secretary of Health and Human Services (2009–2014),governor of Kansas (2003–2009)^[54]
• Thomas A. Shannon Jr., U.S. Secretary of State (2017)(Republican)^[29]
• Hilda Solis, U.S. Secretary of Labor (2009–2013), U.S. representative fromCA-32 (2001–2009)^[55]
• Lawrence Summers,Director of the National Economic Council (2009–2011),President of Harvard University (2001–2006), U.S. Secretary of the Treasury (1999–2001)^[56]
• Ann Veneman, U.S. Secretary of Agriculture (2001–2005)^[57](Republican)
• Tom Vilsack, U.S. Secretary of Agriculture (2009–2017, 2021–present),Governor of Iowa (1999–2007)^[58]
• Jack Watson, White House Chief of Staff (1980–1981)^[8]
• William H. Webster, chair of theHomeland Security Advisory Council (2005–2020),Director of Central Intelligence (1987–1991),Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (1978–1987), judge of theU.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit (1973–1978), judge of theU.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri (1970–1973),U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of Missouri (1960–1961)^[59](Republican)
• Christine Todd Whitman, administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (2001–2003)Governor of New Jersey (1994–2001)^[60](Forward)
• Neal S. Wolin,U.S. Deputy Secretary of the Treasury (2009–2013), U.S. Secretary of the Treasury (2013), chair of theIntelligence Oversight Board (2015–2017)^[52]
• Sally Yates, U.S. Attorney General (2017), U.S. Deputy Attorney General (2015–2017),U.S. Attorney for the Northern District of Georgia (2010–2015)^[61]
• Janet Yellen,U.S. Secretary of the Treasury (2021–present),Chair of the Federal Reserve (2014–2018), vice chair of theFederal Reserve (2010–2014), member of theFederal Reserve Board of Governors (2010–2018, 1994–1997), president of theFederal Reserve Bank of San Francisco (2004–2010), chair of theCouncil of Economic Advisers (1997–1999)^[62]
• Andrew Young,mayor of Atlanta, Georgia (1982–1990), U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations (1977–1979),U.S. representative fromGA-05 (1973–1977)^[63]
• Jeffrey Zients,Chief Performance Officer of the United States (2009–2013), director of theOffice of Management and Budget (2010, 2012–2013), director of theNational Economic Council (2014–2017)^[52]
• Robert Zoellick, U.S. Trade Representative (2001–2005)(Republican)^[8]

• Hady Amr, U.S. Deputy Special Envoy forIsraeli-Palestinian Negotiations (2014–2017)^[52]
• Richard Armitage,U.S. Deputy Secretary of State (2001–2005)(Republican)^[28]
• Elizabeth Frawley Bagley, special advisor for Secretary's Initiatives (2010–2013, 2014–2017), special representative forGlobal Partnerships (2009–2010),U.S. Ambassador to Portugal (1994–1997)^[52]
• John B. Bellinger III,Legal Adviser of the Department of State (2005–2009)(Republican)^[28]
• Virginia L. Bennett,Assistant Secretary of State for Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor (2017)^[8]
• Nisha Biswal,Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asian Affairs (2014–2017)^[64]
• Robert O. Blake Jr.,U.S. Ambassador to Indonesia (2014–2016), Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asian Affairs (2009–2013)^[8]
• Tony Blinken, U.S. Deputy Secretary of State (2015–2017),Deputy National Security Advisor (2013–2015)^[19]
• Richard Boucher, Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asian Affairs (2006–2009)(Republican)^[29]
• Reuben Brigety,U.S. Ambassador to South Africa (2022–present), U.S. Ambassador to theAfrican Union (2013–2015), DeputyAssistant Secretary of State for African Affairs (2011–2013), Dean of theElliott School of International Affairs (2015–2020)^[23]
• R. Nicholas Burns,Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs (2005–2008)^[23]
• Kurt M. Campbell,Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs (2009–2013)^[65]
• Richard A. Clarke,Assistant Secretary of State for Political-Military Affairs (1989–1992)^[8]
• Eliot A. Cohen,Counselor of the U.S. Department of State (2007–2009)(Republican)^[66]
• Elinor Constable,Assistant Secretary of State for Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs (1993–1995),U.S. Ambassador to Kenya (1986–1989)^[65]
• Chester Crocker, Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs (1981–1989)(Republican)^[29]
• Evan Dobelle,Chief of Protocol (1977–1978)^[65]
• William A. Eaton,U.S. Ambassador to Panama (2005–2008),Assistant Secretary of State for Administration (2001–2005)^[8]
• Eric S. Edelman,Under Secretary of Defense for Policy (2005–2009),U.S. Ambassador to Turkey (2003–2005),U.S. Ambassador to Finland (1998–2001)(Republican)^[8]
• Stuart E. Eizenstat,U.S. Under Secretary of State for Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment (1997–1999),U.S. Ambassador to the European Union (1993–1996)^[67]
• Jeffrey D. Feltman,Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern Affairs (2009–2012),U.S. Ambassador to Lebanon (2004–2008)^[14][68]
• Jose W. Fernandez,Assistant Secretary of State for Economic and Business Affairs (2009–2013)^[65]
• Jonathan Finer,Director of Policy Planning (2016–2017)^[14]
• Carl W. Ford Jr.,Assistant Secretary of State for Intelligence and Research (2001–2003)(Republican)^[29]
• Ira Forman,Special Envoy forMonitoring and Combating Anti-Semitism (2013–2017)^[69]
• Douglas Frantz,Assistant Secretary of State for Public Affairs (2013–2015)^[14]
• Robert S. Gelbard, U.S. Ambassador to Indonesia (1999–2001),Assistant Secretary of State for International Narcotics Matters (1993–1997),U.S. Ambassador to Bolivia (1988–1991)^[65]
• James K. Glassman,Under Secretary of State for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs (2008–2009)(Republican)^[29]
• L. Felice Gorordo,Bureau of Western Hemisphere Affairs (2006–2007)^[70]
• Rose Gottemoeller,Assistant Secretary of State for Arms Control, Verification, and Compliance (2009–2014),Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security Affairs (2012–2016)^[8]
• Colleen Graffy, Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Public Diplomacy in Europe and Eurasia (2004–2009)(Republican)^[29]
• Heather Higginbottom,Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources (2013–2017),Counselor of the United States Department of State (2013), deputy director of theOffice of Management and Budget (2011–2013)^[14]
• Christopher R. Hill, Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs (2005–2009),U.S. Ambassador to Iraq (2009–2010),U.S. Ambassador to South Korea (2004–2005),U.S. Ambassador to Poland (2000–2004),U.S. Ambassador to Macedonia (1996–1999),U.S. Ambassador to Albania (1991)^[23]
• Karl Inderfurth, Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asian Affairs (1997–2001)^[8]
• Roberta S. Jacobson,Assistant Secretary of State for Western Hemisphere Affairs (2011–2016),U.S. Ambassador to Mexico (2016–2018)^[23][8]
• Tracey Ann Jacobson,Assistant Secretary of State for International Organization Affairs (2017),U.S. Ambassador to Kosovo (2012–2015),U.S. Ambassador to Tajikistan (2006–2009)^[8]
• James A. Kelly, Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs (2001–2005)(Republican)^[29]
• Kristie Kenney, Counselor of the United States Department of State (2016–2017)^[8]
• Harold Hongju Koh, Legal Adviser of the Department of State (2009–2013), Assistant Secretary of State for Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor (1998–2001)^[12]
• David J. Kramer, Assistant Secretary of State for Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor (2008–2009)(Republican)^[29]
• Stephen D. Krasner, director of policy planning (2005–2007)(Republican)^[29]
• Barbara Larkin,Assistant Secretary of State for Legislative Affairs (1996–2001)^[65]
• Reta Jo Lewis, special representative for global intergovernmental affairs at theDepartment of State^[8]
• John Limbert, Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Iran (2009–2010),U.S. Ambassador to Mauritania (2000–2003)^[68]
• David Lyle Mack, DeputyAssistant Secretary of State for Near East Affairs (1990–1993),U.S. Ambassador to the United Arab Emirates (1986–1989)^[68]
• Nancy McEldowney, director of theForeign Service Institute (2013–2017),U.S. Ambassador to Bulgaria (2008–2009)^[8]
• Thomas O. Melia,Assistant Administrator of USAID for Europe and Eurasia (2015–2017)^[65]
• Alberto J. Mora, general counsel to theU.S. Information Agency (1989–1993)(Republican)^[29]
• Thomas R. Nides, Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources (2011–2013)^[8]
• Suzanne Nossel, Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for International Organization Affairs (2009)^[14]
• Victoria Nuland,Assistant Secretary of State for European and Eurasian Affairs (2013–2017),Spokesperson for the United States Department of State (2011–2013),U.S. Ambassador to NATO (2005–2008)^[23]
• Douglas H. Paal, former member of the U.S. State DepartmentPolicy Planning Staff(Republican)^[29]
• Michael C. Polt,U.S. Ambassador to Estonia (2009–2012),U.S. Ambassador to Serbia (2006–2007),U.S. Ambassador to Serbia and Montenegro (2004–2006), Assistant Secretary of State for Legislative Affairs (2001)^[23]
• Robin Raphel,U.S. Ambassador to Tunisia (1997–2001), Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asian Affairs (1993–1997)^[8]
• Joel Martin Rubin, Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Legislative Affairs (2014–2017)^[71][c]
• Evan Ryan,Assistant Secretary of State for Educational and Cultural Affairs (2013–2017)^[52]
• Kori Schake, deputy director for Policy Planning for theU.S. Department of State (2007–2008)(Republican)^[29]
• Elaine Schuster, public delegate to theUnited Nations General Assembly (2009–2010)^[52]
• Peter A. Selfridge,Chief of Protocol of the United States (2014–2017)^[52]
• Wendy Sherman, U.S. Deputy Secretary of State (2014–2015)^[8]
• Jay T. Snyder, Commissioner of theU.S. Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy^[65]
• James Steinberg, U.S. Deputy Secretary of State (2009–2011),Deputy National Security Advisor (1996–2000)^[8]
• Linda Thomas-Greenfield, Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs (2013–2017),Director General of the Foreign Service (2012–2013),U.S. Ambassador to Liberia (2008–2012)^[23]
• Arturo Valenzuela, Assistant Secretary of State for Western Hemisphere Affairs (2009–2011)^[65]
• Nicholas A. Veliotes,Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern and South Asian Affairs (1981–1983),U.S. Ambassador to Egypt (1984–1986),U.S. Ambassador to Jordan (1978–1981)^[23]
• Richard Verma, Assistant Secretary of State for Legislative Affairs (2009–2011),U.S. Ambassador to India (2015–2017)^[23][64]
• Edward S. Walker Jr., Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern Affairs (2000–2001),U.S. Ambassador to Israel (1997–2000), U.S. Ambassador to Egypt (1994–1997), U.S. Ambassador to the United Arab Emirates (1989–1992)^[23][68]
• Earl Anthony Wayne, Assistant Secretary of State for Economic and Business Affairs (2000–2006),U.S. Ambassador to Argentina (2007–2009), U.S. Ambassador to Mexico (2011–2015)^[8]
• Frank G. Wisner,U.S. Ambassador to Zambia (1979–1982), U.S. Ambassador to Egypt (1986–1991),U.S. Ambassador to the Philippines (1991–1992),Under Secretary of State for International Security Affairs (1992–1993), Under Secretary of Defense for Policy (1993–1994), U.S. Ambassador to India (1994–1997)^[68][23]
• John Wolf, Assistant Secretary of State for International Organization Affairs (1989–1992),U.S. Ambassador to Malaysia (1992–1995)(Republican)^[29]
• Philip D. Zelikow, counselor of the U.S. Department of State (2005–2007)(Republican)^[29]
• Peter Zimmerman, former chief scientist of theU.S. Senate Committee on Foreign Relations and Science Adviser for Arms Control^[8]

• Gina Abercrombie-Winstanley,U.S. Ambassador to Malta (2012–2016)^[8]
• Charles C. Adams Jr.,U.S. Ambassador to Finland (2015–2017)^[8][68]
• Leslie M. Alexander,U.S. Ambassador to Ecuador (1996–1999),U.S. Ambassador to Mauritius, U.S. Ambassador to Comoros (1994–1996),U.S. Ambassador to Haiti (1992–1993)^[65]
• Mari Carmen Aponte,U.S. Ambassador to El Salvador (2012–2015)^[8]
• Nicole Avant,U.S. Ambassador to the Bahamas (2009–2011)^[52]
• Robert C. Barber,U.S. Ambassador to Iceland (2015–2017)^[52]
• Robert L. Barry,U.S. Ambassador to Indonesia (1992–1995),U.S. Ambassador to Bulgaria (1981–1984)^[65]
• Matthew Barzun,U.S. Ambassador to the United Kingdom (2013–2017),U.S. Ambassador to Sweden (2009–2011)^[23]
• Leslie A. Bassett,U.S. Ambassador to Paraguay (2015–2017)^[8]
• Michael A. Battle Sr.,U.S. Ambassador to the African Union (2009–2013)^[8]
• Max Baucus,U.S. senator from Montana (1978–2014),U.S. Ambassador to China (2014–2017),U.S. representative fromMT-01 (1975–1978)^[72]
• Denise Bauer,U.S. Ambassador to Belgium (2013–2017)^[23]
• Colleen Bell,U.S. Ambassador to Hungary (2015–2017)^[8]
• Jack R. Binns,U.S. Ambassador to Honduras (1980–1981)^[65]
• Robert Blackwill,U.S. Ambassador to India (2001–2003)^[29](Republican)
• James Blanchard,U.S. Ambassador to Canada (1993–1996),Governor of Michigan (1983–1991),U.S. representative fromMI-18 (1975–1983)^[65]
• John W. Blaney,U.S. Ambassador to Liberia (2002–2005)^[8]
• Jeff Bleich,U.S. Ambassador to Australia (2009–2013)^[52]
• Alan Blinken, U.S. Ambassador to Belgium (1993–1997)^[65]
• Barbara Bodine,U.S. Ambassador to Yemen (1997–2001)^[68]
• Avis Bohlen, U.S. Ambassador to Bulgaria (1996–1999)^[8]
• Amy L. Bondurant,U.S. Ambassador to the Organization for Cooperation and Development (1997–2001)^[8][68]
• Charles R. Bowers,U.S. Ambassador to Bolivia (1991–1994)(Republican)^[29]
• Carol Moseley Braun,U.S. senator from Illinois (1993–1999),U.S. Ambassador to New Zealand and Samoa (1999–2001)^[73]
• Aurelia E. Brazeal,U.S. Ambassador to Ethiopia (2002–2005),U.S. Ambassador to Kenya (1993–1996),U.S. Ambassador to Micronesia (1990–1993)^[8]
• Wally Brewster,U.S. Ambassador to the Dominican Republic (2013–2017)^[65]
• Peter Bridges,U.S. Ambassador to Somalia (1984–1986)(Republican)^[29]
• Tim Broas,U.S. Ambassador to the Netherlands (2014–2016)^[65]
• Sue K. Brown,U.S. Ambassador to Montenegro (2011–2015)^[8]
• George Charles Bruno,U.S. Ambassador to Belize (1994–1997)^[8]
• Mark Brzezinski,U.S. Ambassador to Poland (2022–present),U.S. Ambassador to Sweden (2011–2015)^[65]
• Richard Burt,U.S. Ambassador to Germany (1985–1989)(Republican)^[29]
• Dwight L. Bush Sr.,U.S. Ambassador to Morocco (2014–2017)^[65][68]
• Prudence Bushnell,U.S. Ambassador to Guatemala (1999–2002), U.S. Ambassador to Kenya (1996–1999)^[8]
• Judith Beth Cefkin,U.S. Ambassador to Fiji (2015–2018),U.S. Ambassador to Kiribati (2015–2018),U.S. Ambassador to Nauru (2015–2018),U.S. Ambassador to Tonga (2015–2018),U.S. Ambassador to Tuvalu (2015–2018)^[8]
• Dick Celeste,governor of Ohio (1983–1991), U.S. Ambassador to India (1997–2001), director of thePeace Corps (1979–1981),lieutenant governor of Ohio (1975–1979)^[74]
• Peter R. Chaveas,U.S. Ambassador to Sierra Leone (2001–2004),U.S. Ambassador to Malawi (1994–1997)^[8]
• Mark B. Childress,U.S. Ambassador to Tanzania (2014–2016)^[65]
• Jack Chow, former special representative of the U.S. Secretary of State on Global HIV/AIDS(Republican)^[29]
• Isobel Coleman, U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations for Management and Reform (2014–2017)^[65]
• Maura Connelly,U.S. Ambassador to Syria (2008–2010),U.S. Ambassador to Lebanon (2010–2013)^[68]
• Elinor G. Constable, U.S. Ambassador to Kenya (1986–1989)^[8]
• Frances D. Cook,U.S. Ambassador to Burundi (1980–1983),U.S. Ambassador to Cameroon (1989–1993),U.S. Ambassador to Oman (1996–1999)^[68]
• Suzan Johnson Cook,U.S. Ambassador-at-Large for International Religious Freedom (2011–2013)^[75]
• J. Gary Cooper,U.S. Ambassador to Jamaica (1994–1997)^[8]
• James Costos,U.S. Ambassador to Spain and Andorra (2013–2017)^[76]
• Cindy Courville, U.S. Ambassador to the African Union (2006–2008)^[8]
• Ryan Crocker,U.S. Ambassador to Afghanistan (2002, 2011–2012),U.S. Ambassador to Iraq (2007–2009),U.S. Ambassador to Pakistan (2004–2007), U.S. Ambassador to Syria (1999–2001),U.S. Ambassador to Kuwait (1994–1997), U.S. Ambassador to Lebanon (1990–1993)^[68]
• Ruth A. Davis,U.S. Ambassador to Benin (1992–1995)^[8]
• Jeffrey DeLaurentis,U.S. Ambassador to Cuba (2014–2017), U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations for Special Political Affairs (2011–2014)^[23]
• Greg Delawie,U.S. Ambassador to Kosovo (2015–2018)^[14]
• Robert Sherwood Dillon, U.S. Ambassador to Lebanon (1981–1983)^[68]
• Kathleen A. Doherty,U.S. Ambassador to Cyprus (2015–2018)^[8]
• William Eacho,U.S. Ambassador to Austria (2009–2013)^[23]
• Stuart Eizenstat, director of theWhite House Domestic Policy Council (1977–1981),U.S. Deputy Secretary of the Treasury (1999–2001),U.S. Ambassador to the European Union (1993–1996)^[65]
• Susan M. Elliott,U.S. Ambassador to Tajikistan (2012–2015)^[8]
• John B. Emerson, U.S. Ambassador to Germany (2013–2017)^[8]
• John L. Estrada,U.S. Ambassador to Trinidad and Tobago (2016–2017)^[8]
• Gerald Feierstein, U.S. Ambassador to Yemen (2010–2013)^[14][68]
• Judith Fergin,U.S. Ambassador to East Timor (2010–2013)^[8]
• Julie Finley,U.S. Ambassador to the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (2005–2009)(Republican)^[29]
• Robert Stephen Ford, U.S. Ambassador to Syria (2011–2014),U.S. Ambassador to Algeria (2006–2008)^[8][68]
• Elizabeth Frawley Bagley,U.S. Ambassador to Portugal (1994–1997)^[23]
• Laurie S. Fulton,U.S. Ambassador to Denmark (2009–2013)^[8]
• Julie Furuta-Toy,U.S. Ambassador to Equatorial Guinea (2016–2019)^[8]
• Edward M. Gabriel, U.S. Ambassador to Morocco (1997–2001)^[8][68]
• Peter Galbraith,U.S. Ambassador to Croatia (1993–1998)^[8]
• Anthony L. Gardner, U.S. Ambassador to the European Union (2014–2017)^[65]
• Gordon Giffin, U.S. Ambassador to Canada (1997–2001)^[8]
• Rufus Gifford, U.S. Ambassador to Denmark (2013–2017)^[77]
• Mark Gilbert,U.S. Ambassador to New Zealand (2015–2017)^[52]
• Marc Ginsberg, U.S. Ambassador to Morocco (1994–1998)^[65]
• Mark Gitenstein,U.S. Ambassador to Romania (2009–2012)^[23]
• Edward Gnehm,U.S. Ambassador to Jordan (2001–2014), U.S. Ambassador to Australia (2000–2001), U.S. Ambassador to Kuwait (1991–1994)^[68]
• Christopher E. Goldthwait,U.S. Ambassador to Chad (1999–2004)^[23]
• Gary A. Grappo, U.S. Ambassador to Oman (2006–2009)^[23]
• Gordon Gray III,U.S. Ambassador to Tunisia (2009–2012)^[8][68]
• Gabriel Guerra-Mondragón,U.S. Ambassador to Chile (1994–1998)^[78]
• Lino Gutierrez,U.S. Ambassador to Argentina (2003–2006),U.S. Ambassador to Nicaragua (1996–1999)^[8]
• Howard Gutman, U.S. Ambassador to Belgium (2009–2013)^[8]
• Nina Hachigian,U.S. Ambassador to the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (2014–2017)^[14]
• Tony P. Hall,U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations Agencies for Food and Agriculture (2002–2006)^[75]
• Pamela Hamamoto,U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations International Organizations in Geneva (2014–2017)^[8]
• S. Fitzgerald Haney,U.S. Ambassador to Costa Rica (2015–2017)^[79]
• Anthony Stephen Harrington,U.S. Ambassador to Brazil (1999–2001)^[8]
• Jane D. Hartley,U.S. Ambassador to France (2014–2017),U.S. Ambassador to Monaco (2014–2017)^[80]
• Bruce Heyman, U.S. Ambassador to Canada (2014–2017)^[8]
• Karl W. Hofmann,U.S. Ambassador to Togo (2000–2002)^[65]
• Laura Holgate,U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations International Organizations in Vienna (2016–2017)^[8]
• Thomas C. Hubbard,U.S. Ambassador to South Korea (2001–2004),U.S. Ambassador to the Philippines (1996–2000)^[23]
• Vicki J. Huddleston,U.S. Ambassador to Mali (2000–2005),U.S. Ambassador to Madagascar (1995–1996)^[23]
• David Huebner, U.S. Ambassador to New Zealand and Samoa (2010–2014)^[8]
• Edmund Hull, U.S. Ambassador to Yemen (2001–2004)^[68]
• David T. Johnson, U.S. Ambassador to theOrganization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (1998–2001)^[8]
• A. Elizabeth Jones,U.S. Ambassador to Kazakhstan (1995–1997)^[8][68]
• Deborah K. Jones,U.S. Ambassador to Libya (2013–2015), U.S. Ambassador to Kuwait (2008–2011)^[14][68]
• Samuel L. Kaplan, U.S. Ambassador to Morocco (2009–2013)^[68]
• Theodore H. Kattouf,U.S. Ambassador to the United Arab Emirates (1999–2001), U.S. Ambassador to Syria (2001–2003)^[68]
• Richard Kauzlarich,U.S. Ambassador to Bosnia and Herzegovina (1997–1999),U.S. Ambassador to Azerbaijan (1994–1997)^[14]
• Caroline Kennedy,U.S. Ambassador to Japan (2013–2017)^[81]
• Laura E. Kennedy,U.S. Ambassador to Turkmenistan (2001–2003)^[8]
• Kristie Kenney,U.S. Ambassador to Thailand (2011–2014), U.S. Ambassador to the Philippines (2006–2009), U.S. Ambassador to Ecuador (2002–2005)^[8]
• Jimmy J. Kolker,U.S. Ambassador to Uganda (2002–2005),U.S. Ambassador to Burkina Faso (1999–2002)^[8]
• Karen Kornbluh,U.S. Ambassador to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (2009–2012)^[8]
• Thomas C. Krajeski, U.S. Ambassador to Yemen (2004–2007),U.S. Ambassador to Bahrain (2011–2014)^[68]
• Lisa Kubiske. U.S. Ambassador to Honduras (2011–2014)^[14]
• Madeleine Kunin,governor of Vermont (1985–1991),U.S. Ambassador to Liechtenstein (1997–1999),U.S. Ambassador to Switzerland (1996–1999),U.S. Deputy Secretary of Education (1993–1996),lieutenant governor of Vermont (1979–1983)^[82]
• Mark P. Lagon,U.S. Ambassador-at-Large to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons (2007–2009)^[65]
• David Floyd Lambertson, U.S. Ambassador to Thailand (1991–1995)^[65]
• Frank Lavin,U.S. Ambassador to Singapore (2001–2005)(Republican)^[26]
• Joyce Ellen Leader,U.S. Ambassador to Guinea (1999–2000)^[8]
• Richard LeBaron, U.S. Ambassador to Kuwait (2004–2007)^[68]
• Alfonso E. Lenhardt, U.S. Ambassador to Tanzania (2009–2013)^[8]
• Jeffrey D. Levine,U.S. Ambassador to Estonia (2012–2015)^[8]
• Suzan G. LeVine,U.S. Ambassador to Switzerland and Liechtenstein (2014–2017)^{[83][better source needed]}
• Dawn M. Liberi, U.S. Ambassador to Burundi (2012–2016)^[8]
• Carmen Lomellin,U.S. Ambassador to the Organization of American States (2009–2014)^[8]
• Winston Lord, U.S. Ambassador to China (1984–1989)^[29](Republican)
• Douglas Lute,U.S. Ambassador to NATO (2013–2017)^[23]
• Ray Mabus,Secretary of the Navy (2009–2017),U.S. Ambassador to Saudi Arabia (1994–1996),Governor of Mississippi (1988–1992)^{[d][84][better source needed]}
• Deborah R. Malac, U.S. Ambassador to Uganda (2016–2020), U.S. Ambassador to Liberia (2012–2015)^[8]
• Robert A. Mandell,U.S. Ambassador to Luxembourg (2011–2015), chairman of the Florida Environmental Regulation Commission (1987–1990)^[8]
• R. Niels Marquardt,U.S. Ambassador to Madagascar and Comoros (2007–2010), U.S. Ambassador to Equatorial Guinea (2004–2006), U.S. Ambassador to Cameroon (2001–2004)^[23]
• Gail D. Mathieu,U.S. Ambassador to Namibia (2007–2010),U.S. Ambassador to Niger (2002–2005)^[8]
• Marshall Fletcher McCallie, U.S. Ambassador to Namibia (1993–1996)^[8]
• Stephen G. McFarland, U.S. Ambassador to Guatemala (2008–2011)^[8]
• Michael McKinley, U.S. Ambassador to Brazil (2017–2018), U.S. Ambassador to Afghanistan (2015–2016),U.S. Ambassador to Colombia (2010–2014),U.S. Ambassador to Peru (2007–2010)(Republican)^[29]
• Elizabeth Davenport McKune,U.S. Ambassador to Qatar (1998–2001)^[23]
• Christopher McMullen,U.S. Ambassador to Angola (2010–2013)^[23]
• James D. Melville Jr., U.S. Ambassador to Estonia (2015–2018)^[8]
• Tom Miller,U.S. Ambassador to Greece (2001–2004), U.S. Ambassador to Bosnia and Herzegovina (1999–2001)^[23]
• Richard Morningstar, U.S. Ambassador to Azerbaijan (2012–2015)^[23]
• David D. Nelson,U.S. Ambassador to Uruguay (2009–2011)^[8]
• Crystal Nix-Hines, U.S. Ambassador toUNESCO (2014–2017)^[8]
• Lyndon Lowell Olson Jr., U.S. Ambassador to Sweden (1998–2001)^[23]
• Kevin O'Malley,U.S. Ambassador to Ireland (2014–2017)^[65]
• Louis O'Neill, U.S. Ambassador to the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (2006–2008)^[8]
• Robert Orr, U.S. Ambassador to theAsian Development Bank (2010–2016), president ofBoeing Japan (2002–2007)^[65]
• Joseph R. Paolino Jr., U.S. Ambassador to Malta (1994–1996)^[52]
• June Carter Perry,U.S. Ambassador to Lesotho (2004–2007), U.S. Ambassador to Sierra Leone (2004–2007)^[14]
• Nancy Bikoff Pettit,U.S. Ambassador to Latvia (2015–2019)^[8]
• Joan M. Plaisted, U.S. Ambassador to Kiribati (1995–2000),U.S. Ambassador to the Marshall Islands (1995–2000), U.S. Ambassador to Morocco (1991–1994)^[65]
• Nancy Jo Powell, U.S. Ambassador to India (2012–2014)^[8]
• Maureen E. Quinn, U.S. Ambassador to Qatar (2001–2004)^[8]
• Azita Raji, U.S. Ambassador to Sweden (2016–2017)^[65]
• Charles A. Ray,U.S. Ambassador to Zimbabwe (2009–2012),Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for POW and Missing Personnel Affairs (2006–2009),U.S. Ambassador to Cambodia (2002–2005)^[19]
• Julissa Reynoso, U.S. Ambassador to Uruguay (2012–2014)^[23]
• Thomas Bolling Robertson,U.S. Ambassador to Slovenia (2004–2008)^[14]
• James Rosapepe, U.S. Ambassador to Romania (1998–2001)^[85]
• Leslie V. Rowe,U.S. Ambassador to Mozambique (2010–2012),U.S. Ambassador to Papua New Guinea (2006–2009),U.S. Ambassador to the Solomon Islands (2006–2009),U.S. Ambassador to Vanuatu (2006–2009)^[8]
• William A. Rugh,U.S. Ambassador to North Yemen (1984–1987), U.S. Ambassador to the United Arab Emirates (1992–1995)^[68]
• Catherine M. Russell,U.S. Ambassador-at-Large for Global Women's Issues (2013–2017)^[65]
• Janet A. Sanderson, U.S. Ambassador to Haiti (2006–2009), U.S. Ambassador to Algeria (2000–2003)^[68]
• Teresita Currie Schaffer,U.S. Ambassador to Sri Lanka (1992–1995),U.S. Ambassador to the Maldives (1992–1995)^[8]
• Tom Schieffer, U.S. Ambassador to Japan (2005–2009), U.S. Ambassador to Australia (2001–2005)^[23]
• Gregory Schulte, U.S. Ambassador to theInternational Atomic Energy Agency (2005–2009)(Republican)^[29]
• Tod Sedgwick,U.S. Ambassador to Slovakia (2010–2015)^[8]
• Daniel B. Shapiro,U.S. Ambassador to Israel (2011–2017)^[86]
• Mattie R. Sharpless,U.S. Ambassador to the Central African Republic (2001–2003)^[8]
• Robert A. Sherman, U.S. Ambassador to Portugal (2014–2017)^[23]
• Dana Shell Smith, U.S. Ambassador to Qatar (2014–2017)^[14][68]
• Nancy Soderberg, U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations for Special Political Affairs (1997–2001)^[23]
• Alan Solomont, U.S. Ambassador to Spain and Andorra (2010–2013)^[8]
• Daniel V. Speckhard, U.S. Ambassador to Greece (2007–2010),U.S. Ambassador to Belarus (1997–2000)^[65]
• Carl Spielvogel, U.S. Ambassador to Slovakia (2000–2001)^[52]
• Karen Clark Stanton, U.S. Ambassador to East Timor (2014–2017)^[8]
• Charles Richard Stith, U.S. Ambassador to Tanzania (1998–2001)^[65]
• Mark C. Storella,U.S. Ambassador to Zambia (2010–2013)(Republican)^[8]
• Shirin R. Tahir-Kheli, Alternate United States Representative to the United Nations for Special Political Affairs (1990–1993)(Republican)^[29]
• Robert H. Tuttle, U.S. Ambassador to the United Kingdom (2005–2009)(Republican)^[29]
• Charles H. Twining, U.S. Ambassador to Cameroon (1995–1998), U.S. Ambassador to Equatorial Guinea (1995–1998), U.S. Ambassador to Cambodia (1994–1995), U.S. Ambassador to Benin (1982–1983)^[65]
• Nicholas A. Veliotes, U.S. Ambassador to Jordan (1978–1981),U.S. Ambassador to Egypt (1984–1986)^[68]
• Alexander Vershbow, U.S. Ambassador to NATO (1997–2001),U.S. Ambassador to Russia (2001–2005), U.S. Ambassador to South Korea (2005–2008)^[8]
• Frederick Vreeland, U.S. Ambassador to Morocco (1992–1993)^[68]
• Marcelle Wahba, U.S. Ambassador to the United Arab Emirates (2001–2004)^[68]
• Jenonne R. Walker,U.S. Ambassador to the Czech Republic (1995–1998)^[8]
• Marc M. Wall, U.S. Ambassador to Chad (2004–2007)(Nonpartisan)^[65]
• James Donald Walsh, U.S. Ambassador to Argentina (2000–2003)^[8]
• Mary Burce Warlick,U.S. Ambassador to Serbia (2010–2012)^[23]
• Joseph W. Westphal, U.S. Ambassador to Saudi Arabia (2014–2017),Under Secretary of the Army (2009–2014),Secretary of the Army (2001)^[23]
• Barry B. White,U.S. Ambassador to Norway (2009–2013)^[8]
• Bisa Williams, U.S. Ambassador to Niger (2010–2013)^[8]
• Duane Woerth, U.S. representative on the council of theInternational Civil Aviation Organization (2010–2013)^[8]
• Lee S. Wolosky, U.S. Special Envoy for the Closure of theGuantánamo Bay Detention Facility (2015–2017)^[14]
• Mary Carlin Yates,U.S. Ambassador to Ghana (2002–2005), U.S. Ambassador to Burundi (1999–2002)^[23]
• Johnny Young, U.S. Ambassador to Slovenia (2001–2004), U.S. Ambassador to Bahrain (1997–2001), U.S. Ambassador to Togo (1994–1997), U.S. Ambassador to Sierra Leone (1989–1992)^[8]
• Marie Yovanovitch,U.S. Ambassador to Ukraine (2016–2019),U.S. Ambassador to Armenia, (2008–2011),U.S. Ambassador to Kyrgyzstan (2005–2008)^[87]
• Susan L. Ziadeh, U.S. Ambassador to Qatar (2011–2014)^[68]
• Anthony Zinni, U.S. Special Envoy for Qatar (2017–2019)(Independent)^[8]

• Charles S. Abbot, Deputy Commander in Chief of theU.S. European Command (1998–2000)^[8]
• Clara Adams-Ender, Chief of theU.S. Army Nurse Corps (1987–1991)^[8]
• James A. Adkins,Adjutant General of Maryland (2008–2015)^[8]
• Clifford Alexander Jr.,U.S. Secretary of the Army (1977–1981)^[8]
• Ricardo Aponte,brigadier general in theAir Force Reserve Command and theU.S. Air Force (1972–2007)^[8]
• Donald Arthur,Surgeon General of the U.S. Navy (2004–2007)^[8]
• Jeremy Bash, chief of staff to the U.S. Secretary of Defense (2011–2013), chief of staff to the director of the Central Intelligence Agency (2009–2011)^[52]
• Charles Blanchard,General Counsel of the Army (1999–2001),General Counsel of the Air Force (2009–2013)^[8]
• Ronald R. Blanck,Surgeon General of the U.S. Army (1996–2000)^[8]
• Charles G. Boyd, Deputy Commander in Chief of theU.S. European Command (1992–1995)^[8]
• John A. Bradley,lieutenant general in the U.S. Air Force (1967–2008)^[8]
• David M. Brahms, brigadier general in theU.S. Marine Corps (1961–1988)^[8]
• Douglas A. Brook,Assistant Secretary of the Navy (Financial Management and Comptroller) (2007–2009)(Republican)^[8]
• Louis Caldera, U.S. Secretary of the Army (1998–2001), director of theWhite House Military Office (2009)^[8]
• Donald M. Campbell Jr., commanding general ofUnited States Army Europe (2012–2014)^[8]
• Robert Cardillo, director of theNational Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (2014–2019), deputy director of theDefense Intelligence Agency (2010)^[8]
• Patrick G. Carrick, former deputy director of theHomeland Security Advanced Research Projects Agency^[8]
• Antonia Chayes,Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Manpower & Reserve Affairs) (1977–1979),U.S. Under Secretary of the Air Force (1979–1981)^[8]
• Stephen A. Cheney, brigadier general in the U.S. Marine Corps (1971–2001)^[8]
• Peter W. Chiarelli,Vice Chief of Staff of the United States Army (2008–2012)^[8]
• Henry G. Chiles Jr., Commander in Chief ofUnited States Strategic Command (1994–1996)^[8]
• Deborah P. Christie,Assistant Secretary of the Navy for Financial Management and Comptroller (1994–1998)^[14]
• Wesley Clark,Supreme Allied Commander, Europe (1997–2000),2004 candidate for president^[8]
• Torie Clarke,Assistant to the Secretary of Defense for Public Affairs (2001–2003)^[88](Republican)
• Ronald S. Coleman, lieutenant general in the U.S. Navy (1968–1970) and the U.S. Marine Corps (1974–2009)^[8]
• Erin Conaton,Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness (2012)^[8]
• Peter Cooke, major general in the U.S. Air Force (1973–2012)^[8]
• John Dalton,U.S. Secretary of the Navy (1993–1998)^[8]
• Richard Danzig, U.S. Secretary of the Navy (1998–2001,Under Secretary of the Navy (1993–1997)^[14]
• Rudy de Leon,U.S. Deputy Secretary of Defense (2000–2001), Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness (1997–2000),Under Secretary of the Air Force (1994–1997)^[8]
• Susan Y. Desjardins,Commandant of Cadets of the United States Air Force Academy (2005–2012)^[8]
• Richard T. Devereaux, major general in the U.S. Air Force^[8]
• Michael Donley,U.S. Secretary of the Air Force (2008–2013)^[8](Republican)
• John W. Douglass,Assistant Secretary of the Navy (1995–1998)^[19]
• Raymond DuBois, actingUnder Secretary of the Army (2005–2006)^[8](Republican)
• Paul Eaton, major general in the U.S. Army (1972–2006)^[89]
• Mari K. Eder, major general in the U.S. Army (1977–2012)^[8]
• Stephen C. Evans, rear admiral in the U.S. Navy (1986–2020)^[8]
• John R. Ewers, major general in the U.S. Marine Corps (1984–2020)^[8]
• Eric Fanning, U.S. Secretary of the Army (2016–2017) and acting secretary (2015–2016), Acting U.S. Secretary of the Air Force (2013)^[90]
• Michèle Flournoy,Under Secretary of Defense for Policy (2009–2012)^[8]
• Pat Foote, brigadier general in the U.S. Army (1959–1989)^[8]
• Michael T. Franken,vice admiral in the U.S. Navy (1978–2017)^[8]
• Juan M. Garcia III,Assistant Secretary of the Navy (Manpower and Reserve Affairs) (2009–2016)^[8]
• Robert G. Gard Jr., lieutenant general in the U.S. Army (1950–1981)^[8]
• Jonathan D. George, brigadier general in the U.S. Air Force (1981–2011)^[8]
• Daniel B. Ginsberg, Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Manpower & Reserve Affairs) (2009–2013)^[8]
• Sherri W. Goodman,Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installations, and Environment (1993–2001)^[8]
• Michael Green, senior adviser to the Office of Asia Pacific Affairs (1997–2000)(Republican)^[8]
• Robert Hale,Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) (2009–2014)^[8]
• Irv Halter, major general in the U.S. Air Force (1977–2009)^[8]
• Ken Harbaugh,lieutenant in the U.S. Navy (1996–2005)^[8]
• Robert Harding, major general in the U.S. Army (1969–2001)^[8]
• Richard D. Hearney,Assistant Commandant of the Marine Corps (1994–1996)^[8]
• Clare Helminiak, rear admiral in the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps (1983–2005)^[8]
• Ben Hodges, lieutenant general in the U.S. Army (1980–2018)^[91]
• Reynold N. Hoover, Deputy commander of theUnited States Northern Command (2016–2018)^[8]
• P. Gardner Howe III,President of the Naval War College (2014–2016)^[8]
• John Hutson,Judge Advocate General of the Navy (1997–2000)^[8]
• Paul Ignatius, U.S. Secretary of the Navy (1967–1969)^[8]
• Chris Inglis,Deputy Director of the National Security Agency (2006–2014)^[8]
• Bobby Inman,Director of the National Security Agency (1977–1981),Deputy Director of Central Intelligence (1981–1982)^[8]
• Deborah Lee James, U.S. Secretary of the Air Force (2013–2017)^[92]
• Les Janka, Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for near Eastern and African Affairs (1976–1978)(Republican)^[8]
• Randy Jayne, major general in the U.S. Air Force and theAir National Guard (1962–2000)^[8]
• James Johnson, major general in the U.S. Army (1950–1990)^[8]
• Michelle D. Johnson,Superintendent of the United States Air Force Academy (2013–2017)^[8]
• Michele S. Jones,U.S. Army Reserve (1982–2007), first woman to reach the position ofcommand sergeant major of the U.S. Army Reserve^[93]
• Jan-Marc Jouas, lieutenant general in the U.S. Air Force (1979–2015)^[8]
• Frank Kendall III,Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment (2011–2017)^[65]
• Susan Koch, nuclear reduction expert for theSecretary of Defense^[14]
• Ken Krieg, Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment (2005–2007)(Republican)^[8]
• Thomas R. Lamont,Assistant Secretary of the Army (Manpower and Reserve Affairs) (2009–2013)^[8]
• J. William Leonard, director of theInformation Security Oversight Office (2002–2008)^[14]
• Frank Libutti, lieutenant general in the U.S. Marine Corps (1966–2001)^[8]
• George E. Little,Assistant Secretary of Defense for Public Affairs (2012–2013)^[14]
• Samuel J. Locklear,Commander of United States Pacific Command (2012–2015)^[8]
• Deborah Loewer, rear admiral in the U.S. Navy (1976–2007), first woman promoted to a flagship rank in the U.S. Navy^[8]
• Letitia Long, director of the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (2010–2014)^[8]
• Charles D. Luckey, Commanding General of theUnited States Army Reserve (2016–2020)^[8]
• Michael D. Lumpkin, Under Secretary of Defense for Policy (2014),Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low-Intensity Conflict (2013–2015)^[8]
• Boris Lushniak,U.S. Surgeon General (2013–2014)^[8]
• David M. Maddox, Commanding General ofUnited States Army Europe (1992–1995)^[8]
• Stanley McChrystal,Commander of U.S. forces in Afghanistan (2009–2010)^[94]
• Merrill McPeak,Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force (1990–1994) and U.S. Secretary of the Air Force (1993)^[8]
• William H. McRaven, Commander of theU.S. Special Operations Command (2011–2014)^[95]
• Dee McWilliams, major general in the U.S. Army (1974–2003)^[8]
• Joseph V. Medina, brigadier general in the U.S. Marine Corps (1976–2007)^[8]
• James N. Miller, Under Secretary of Defense for Policy (2012–2014)^[65]
• Kenneth P. Moritsugu, U.S. Surgeon General (2002, 2006–2007)^[8]
• Charles L. Munns, vice admiral in the U.S. Navy (1974–2007)^[8]
• Patrick Murphy, Acting U.S. Secretary of the Army (2016), Under Secretary of the Army (2016–2017),U.S. representative fromPA-08 (2007–2011)^[8]
• Robert B. Murrett, director of the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (2006–2010)^[8]
• Vivek Murthy, U.S. Surgeon General (2014–2017)^[96]
• Michael Myatt, major general in the U.S. Marine Corps (1963–1995)^[8]
• John B. Nathman, commander of theUnited States Fleet Forces Command (2005–2007)^[8]
• Lloyd W. Newton, commander of theAir Education and Training Command (1997–2000)^[8]
• Joseph Nye,Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs (1994–1995)^[8]
• Sean O'Keefe,NASA Administrator (2001–2004),Secretary of the Navy (1992–1993)^[28](Republican)
• David R. Oliver Jr., rear admiral in the U.S. Navy (1963–1995)^[8]
• Eric T. Olson, commander of theU.S. Special Operations Command (2007–2011)^[8]
• Charles P. Otstott,Deputy Chairman of the NATO Military Committee (1990–1992)^[8]
• B.J. Penn, acting Secretary of the Navy (2009),Assistant Secretary of the Navy for Installations and Environment (2005–2009)^[8]
• Whit Peters, U.S. Secretary of the Air Force (1999–2001), Under Secretary of the Air Force (1997–1999)^[8]
• Robert B. Pirie Jr., acting Secretary of the Navy (2001),Under Secretary of the Navy (2000–2001)^[14]
• Gale Pollock, deputy surgeon general of the U.S. Army (2006–2007)^[8]
• Fernandez Ponds, rear admiral in the U.S. Navy (1983–2015)^[8]
• Kevin M. Quinn, rear admiral in the U.S. Navy (1984–2012)^[8]
• Joe Reeder, Under Secretary of the Army (1993–1997)^[8]
• Raymond F. Rees, major general in the U.S. Army (1966–2013)^[8]
• Charles H. Roadman II,Surgeon General of the United States Air Force (1996–1999)^[8]
• Patricia Rose, major general in the U.S. Air Force (1984–2017)^[8]
• Joseph E. Schmitz,Inspector General of the Department of Defense (2002–2005)(Republican)^[97]
• Paul Selva,vice chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (2015–2019)^[98]
• Robert W. Sennewald, commanding general of theUnited States Army Forces Command (1984–1986)^[8]
• Walter B. Slocombe, Under Secretary of Defense for Policy (1994–2001)^[8]
• Robert M. Speer, U.S. Secretary of the Army (2017)^[8]
• Clifford L. Stanley, Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness (2010–2011)^[8]
• Howard D. Stendahl,Chief of Chaplains of the United States Air Force (2012–2015)^[8]
• Maura Sullivan, assistant to the Secretary of Defense for Public Affairs (2015)^[8]
• Loree Sutton,brigadier general of the U.S. Army (1980–2010)^[8]
• William Howard Taft IV, U.S. Deputy Secretary of Defense (1984–1989); great-grandson ofPresidentWilliam Howard Taft^[8](Republican)
• Antonio Taguba, major general in the U.S. Army (1972–2007)^[8]
• Paul E. Tobin Jr., rear admiral in the U.S. Navy (1963–1998)^[8]
• Henry G. Ulrich III, Commander of theUnited States Naval Forces Europe (2005–2007)^[8]
• Robin Umberg,brigadier general of the U.S. Army (1973–2010)^[8]
• W. Craig Vanderwagen,rear admiral of theU.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps (1978–2006)^[8]
• Francis D. Vavala, adjutant general of theDelaware Army National Guard (1999–2017)^[65]
• Dale Vesser,lieutenant general in the U.S. Army (1954–1987)^[8]
• Michael G. Vickers,Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence (2011–2015)^[28](Republican)
• Matthew Waxman,Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Detainee Affairs (2004–2005)^[8](Republican)
• Andrew C. Weber,Assistant Secretary of Defense for Nuclear, Chemical, and Biological Defense Programs (2009–2014)^[14]
• Jack Weinstein,Deputy Chief of Staff for Strategic Deterrence and Nuclear Integration of the United States Air Force (2015–2018)^[8]
• Joseph J. Went,Assistant Commandant of the Marine Corps (1988–1990)^[8]
• Sheila Widnall, U.S. Secretary of the Air Force (1993–1997)^[8]
• Kayla Williams, former intelligence specialist in the U.S. Army, author^[8]
• Michael J. WilliamsAssistant Commandant of the Marine Corps (2000–2002)^[8]
• Margaret C. Wilmoth, major general in the U.S. Army Reserve (1983–2012)^[8]
• Jesse A. Wilson Jr.,Commander of Naval Surface Force Atlantic (2017–2019)^[8]
• Johnnie E. Wilson, commanding general of theUnited States Army Materiel Command (1996–1999)^[8]
• Margaret H. Woodward, major general in the U.S. Army (1982–2014)^[8]
• Dov Zakheim, Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) (2001–2004)^[8](Republican)

• A. Brian Albritton,U.S. Attorney for the Middle District of Florida (2008–2010)(Republican)^[99]
• Donald B. Ayer,U.S. Deputy Attorney General (1989–1990),U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of California (1981–1986)(Republican)^[100][99]
• A. Lee Bentley, III, U.S. Attorney for the Middle District of Florida (2014–2017)^[97]
• Daniel Bogden,U.S. Attorney for the District of Nevada (2001–2007, 2009–2017)(Republican)^[99]
• Greg Brower, U.S. Attorney for the District of Nevada (2008–2009)(Republican)^[99]
• Wayne Budd,U.S. Attorney for the District of Massachusetts (1989–1992),U.S. Associate Attorney General (1992–1993)(Republican)^[99]
• John P. Carlin,U.S. Assistant Attorney General for the National Security Division (2014–2016)^[65]
• Paul K. Charlton,U.S. Attorney for the District of Arizona (2001–2006)(Republican)^[99]
• James M. Cole, U.S. Deputy Attorney General (2010–2015)^[65]
• James Comey,Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (2013–2017), U.S. Deputy Attorney General (2003–2005)(Independent)^[101]
• Roxanne Conlin,U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of Iowa (1977–1981)^[97]
• Michael W. Cotter,U.S. Attorney for the District of Montana (2009–2017)^[97]
• Deirdre M. Daly,U.S. Attorney for the District of Connecticut (2013–2017)^[97]
• Steve Dettelbach,U.S. Attorney for the Northern District of Ohio (2009–2015)^[97]
• Conner Eldridge,U.S. Attorney for the Western District of Arkansas (2010–2015)^[97]
• David B. Fein, U.S. Attorney for the District of Connecticut (2010–2013)^[97]
• Paul J. Fishman,U.S. Attorney for the District of New Jersey (2009–2017)^[97]
• John P. Fishwick Jr.,U.S. Attorney for the Western District of Virginia (2015–2017)^[97]
• Charles Fried,U.S. Solicitor General (1985–1989)(Republican)^[24]
• Deborah R. Gilg,U.S. Attorney for the District of Nebraska (2009–2017)^[97]
• Jonathan L. Goldstein, U.S. Attorney for the District of New Jersey (1974–1977)(Republican)^[99]
• Barry Grissom,U.S. Attorney for the District of Kansas (2010–2016)^[97]
• Timothy J. Heaphy, U.S. Attorney for the Western District of Virginia (2009–2015)^[97]
• Thomas B. Heffelfinger,U.S. Attorney for the District of Minnesota (1991–1993, 2001–2006)(Republican)^[99]
• Dwight Holton,U.S. Attorney for the District of Oregon (2010–2011)^[97]
• David Iglesias,U.S. Attorney for the District of New Mexico (2001–2006)(Republican)^[99]
• Marcos Jimenez,U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of Florida (2002–2005)(Republican)^[99]
• David N. Kelley,U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York (2003–2005)(Republican)^[99][102]
• Nicholas A. Klinefeldt, U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of Iowa (2009–2015)^[97]
• David S. Kris, U.S. Assistant Attorney General for the National Security Division (2009–2011)^[97]
• Karen L. Loeffler,U.S. Attorney for the District of Alaska (2009–2017)^[97]
• Neil MacBride,U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of Virginia (2009–2013)^[97]
• Ronald Machen,U.S. Attorney for the District of Columbia (2010–2015)^[97]
• Kenneth Magidson,U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of Texas (2011–2017)^[97]
• John McKay,U.S. Attorney for the Western District of Washington (2001–2006)(Republican)^[99]
• Michael McKay, U.S. Attorney for the Western District of Washington (1989–1993)(Republican)^[99]
• Patrick Miles Jr.,U.S. Attorney for the Western District of Michigan (2012–2017)^[97]
• Jan Paul Miller,U.S. Attorney for the Central District of Illinois (2002–2005)(Republican)^[99]
• Lisa Monaco,Homeland Security Advisor (2013–2017),U.S. Assistant Attorney General for the National Security Division (2011–2013)^[19]
• Bill Nettles,U.S. Attorney for the District of South Carolina (2010–2016)^[97]
• Carmen Ortiz, U.S. Attorney for the District of Massachusetts (2009–2017)^[97]
• Matthew D. Orwig,U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of Texas (2001–2007)(Republican)^[99]
• Paul Perez, U.S. Attorney for the Middle District of Florida (2002–2007)(Republican)^[99]
• Tim Purdon,U.S. Attorney for the District of North Dakota (2010–2015)^[97]
• Carole Rendon, U.S. Attorney for the Northern District of Ohio (2016–2017)^[97]
• Sarah Saldaña, director ofImmigration and Customs Enforcement (2014–2017),U.S. Attorney for the Northern District of Texas (2011–2014)^[97]
• Kevin W. Techau,U.S. Attorney for the Northern District of Iowa (2014–2017)^[97]
• Anne Tompkins,U.S. Attorney for the Western District of North Carolina (2010–2015)^[97]
• Stanley Twardy, U.S. Attorney for the District of Connecticut (1985–1991)(Republican)^[99]
• John W. Vaudreuil,U.S. Attorney for the Western District of Wisconsin (2010–2017)^[97]
• Benjamin B. Wagner, U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of California (2009–2016)^[97]
• Kenneth L. Wainstein, U.S. Attorney for the District of Columbia (2004–2006), U.S. Assistant Attorney General for the National Security Division (2006–2008),U.S. Homeland Security Advisor (2008–2009)(Republican)^[99][97]
• John F. Walsh,U.S. Attorney for the District of Colorado (2010–2016)^[97]
• Bill Weld, U.S. Attorney for the District of Massachusetts (1981–1986),U.S. Assistant Attorney General for the Criminal Division (1986–1988),Governor of Massachusetts (1991–1997)(Republican)^[99][45]
• Tony West,U.S. Assistant Attorney General for the Civil Division (2009–2012), U.S. Associate Attorney General (2012–2014), brother-in-law of Kamala Harris^[52]
• Kinney Zalesne, Council to the U.S. Attorney General (1998–2003)^[52]

• Jarrod Bernstein, Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary for Intergovernmental Affairs (2009–2011)^[52]
• James C. Card,vice admiral in theU.S. Coast Guard (1964–2000)^[8]
• Richard Falkenrath,U.S. Deputy Secretary of Homeland Security (2003–2004)(Republican)^[8]
• Betsy Markey, Assistant Secretary of Homeland Security for Intergovernmental Affairs (2011–2013),U.S. representative fromCO-04 (2009–2011)^{[citation needed]}
• Alejandro Mayorkas, U.S. Deputy Secretary of Homeland Security (2013–2016),U.S. Secretary of Homeland Security (2021–present)^[65]
• John Mitnick, general counsel of theU.S. Department of Homeland Security (2018–2019)(Republican)^[29]
• D. Brian Peterman, vice admiral in the U.S. Coast Guard (1973–2008)^[8]
• Clyde Robbins, vice admiral in the U.S. Coast Guard (1955–1990)^[8]
• Francis X. Taylor,Under Secretary of Homeland Security for Intelligence and Analysis (2014–2017)^[8]
• Miles Taylor, chief of staff of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (2017–2019)(Republican)^[103]
• Paul Zukunft, formercommandant of the United States Coast Guard (2014–2018)^[104]

• Linton Brooks, Under Secretary of Energy for Nuclear Security and administrator of theNational Nuclear Security Administration (2003–2007)(Republican)^[29]
• Frank Klotz,Under Secretary of Energy for Nuclear Security (2014–2018)^[8]
• Arun Majumdar, director of theEnergy Advanced Research Projects Agency (2009–2012)^[105]
• Franklin Orr,Under Secretary of Energy for Science (2014–2017)^[105]
• Elizabeth Sherwood-Randall,Deputy Secretary of Energy (2014–2017)^[65]
• Steve Spinner, stimulus adviser for theU.S. Department of Energy (2009–2010)^[52]

• Steve Abbot, DeputyHomeland Security Advisor (2001–2003)(Republican)^[29]
• Kiran Ahuja, executive director of theWhite House Initiative on Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders (2009–2015)^[64]
• Eli Attie, screenwriter, producer, White House speech writer (2000)^[106]
• Kenneth Baer, associate director of communications for the White House'sOffice of Management and Budget (2009–2012)^[52]
• Bruce Bartlett, author, historian, policy advisor toRonald Reagan(Independent, former Republican)^{[a][107][108]}
• Robert Bauer,White House Counsel (2010–2011)^[109]
• Kenneth Bernard, special assistant to the president for biodefense and as assistant surgeon general (2002–2005)(Republican)^[29]
• Jason Bordoff, member of theU.S. National Security Council (2009–2013)^[8]
• Jake Braun, White House Liaison to the Department of Homeland Security^[110]
• Victor Cha, director of Asian Affairs of theU.S. National Security Council (2004–2007)(Republican)^[29]
• Aneesh Chopra,U.S. Chief Technology Officer (2009–2012)^[64]
• Nelson Cunningham, senior advisor to the special envoy for the Americas^[65]
• Nancy-Ann DeParle,White House Deputy Chief of Staff for Policy (2011–2013), director of theWhite House Office of Health Reform (2009–2011)^[12]
• Barbaralee Diamonstein-Spielvogel, White House assistant (1963–1966)^[52]
• Anita Dunn,White House Communications Director (2009)^[111]
• R. P. Eddy, director of the U.S. National Security Council (1994–1996)^[8]
• Gary Edson,Deputy National Security Advisor (2001–2004)(Republican)^[29]
• Aaron Friedberg, deputy assistant to the vice president for National Security (2003–2005)(Republican)^[29]
• Michael Gerson, White House director of speechwriting (2001–2006)(Republican)^[112]
• Chad Griffin, former member of theWhite House Press Office^[113]
• Avril Haines, Deputy National Security Advisor (2015–2017),Deputy Director of the Central Intelligence Agency (2013–2015)^[19]
• Cynthia Hogan, counsel to the vice president (2009–2013)^[38]
• John Holdren, director of theOffice of Science and Technology Policy (2009–2017)^[105]
• Joel Hunter, advisory counsel for theWhite House Office of Faith-Based and Neighborhood Partnerships (2009–2010)^[114]
• Valerie Jarrett, director of theWhite House Office of Public Engagement and Intergovernmental Affairs (2009–2017),Senior Advisor to the President (2009–2017)^[115]
• Colin Kahl,National Security Advisor to theVice President (2014–2017)^[19]
• Gil Kerlikowske, commissioner ofU.S. Customs and Border Protection (2014–2017), director of theOffice of National Drug Control Policy (2009–2014), Chief of Police ofSeattle, Washington (2001–2009)^[97]
• Christopher A. Kojm, chair of theNational Intelligence Council (2009–2014)^[14]
• Bill Kristol,Chief of Staff to the Vice President of the United States (1989–1993), founder ofThe Weekly Standard, editor of conservativeThe Bulwark^[116]
• Anthony Lake,U.S. National Security Advisor (1993–1997),Director of Policy Planning (1977–1981)^[8]
• Ann Lewis,Counselor to the President (1999–2001), White House Communications Director (1997–1999)^[117]
• Chris Lu,White House Cabinet Secretary (2009–2013),U.S. Deputy Secretary of Labor (2014–2017)^[118]
• Brett McGurk, Special Presidential Envoy for the Global Coalition to Counter the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (2015–2018)^[119]
• John E. McLaughlin,Director of Central Intelligence (2004)^[8]
• Jami Miscik, chair of thePresident's Intelligence Advisory Board (2014–2017)^[8]
• Omarosa Manigault Newman, director of communications for the Office of Public Liaison (2017–2018)(Independent)^[120]
• Gautam Raghavan, associate director of theOffice of Public Engagement (2011–2014)^[38]
• Steve Ricchetti, White House Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations (1998–2001)(National Chair)^[121]
• Desirée Rogers,White House Social Secretary (2009–2010)^[52]
• Dan K. Rosenthal,Assistant to the President and director of Advance (1997–2000), special assistant to the president and deputy director of Advance (1995–1997)^[68]
• Anthony Scaramucci, White House Communications Director (2017)^[122](Republican)
• Greg Schultz, special assistant to the president (2013–2017) and senior advisor to Biden's campaign^[123]
• Sonal Shah, director of theOffice of Social Innovation and Civic Participation (2009–2011)^[64]
• Stephen Slick, special assistant to the president (2005–2009)(Republican)^[29]
• Joseph Stiglitz, chair of theCouncil of Economic Advisers (1995–1997)^[124]
• Mona Sutphen, White House Deputy Chief of Staff for policy (2009–2011)^[8]
• Olivia Troye, Homeland Security and Counterterrorism Advisor to Vice President Pence (2018–2020) (Republican)^[125]
• Jeffrey Zients, director of theNational Economic Council (2014–2017), acting director of the Office of Management and Budget (2012–2013, 2010)^[38]

• William Drea Adams,Chair of the National Endowment for the Humanities (2014–2017)^[126]
• Kenneth Adelman,Arms Control and Disarmament Agency Director (1983–1987)(Republican)^[29]
• Roger Altman,U.S. Deputy Secretary of the Treasury (1993–1994)^[52]
• Hunter Biden, vice chairman of theNational Railroad Passenger Corporation (2006–2009), Biden's son^[127]
• Charles Bolden,Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (2009–2017)^[8]
• David Cohen,Deputy Director of the Central Intelligence Agency (2015–2017)^[8]
• Nani A. Coloretti,Deputy Secretary of Housing and Urban Development (2014–2017),Assistant Secretary of the Treasury for Management (2012–2014)^[12]
• Richard Cordray, director of theConsumer Financial Protection Bureau (2012–2017),2018 nominee forgovernor of Ohio^[128]
• Leah D. Daughtry, assistant secretary for Administration and Management^[129]
• James M. Galloway, former Public Health Service officer for Region V^[8]
• W. Scott Gould,Deputy Secretary of Veterans Affairs (2009–2013)^[8]
• Jimmy Gurulé,Under Secretary of the Treasury for Terrorism and Financial Intelligence (2001–2003)(Republican)^[26]
• Jonathan Jarvis, director of theNational Park Service (2009–2017)^[105]
• Ray Jefferson, U.S. Assistant Secretary for theVeterans' Employment and Training Service (2009–2011)^[8]
• Douglas Kamerow,U.S. Public Health Service employee (1979–2001)^[8]
• Donald Kerr,Principal Deputy Director of National Intelligence (2007–2009)(Republican)^[29]
• David A. Kessler,Commissioner of Food and Drugs (1990–1997)^[130]
• Esther Kia'aina,Assistant Secretary of the Interior for Insular Areas (2014–2017)^[12]
• Howard Koh,Assistant Secretary for Health (2009–2014)^[12]
• Jim Leach, chair of the National Endowment for the Humanities (2009–2013),U.S. representative fromIA-02 (2003–2007), chair of theHouse Committee on Financial Services (1995–2001)^[131](Republican)
• Michael Leiter, director of theNational Counterterrorism Center (2007–2011)(Republican)^[29]
• Chris Lu,Deputy Secretary of Labor (2014–2017),White House Cabinet Secretary (2009–2013)^[12]
• Jane Lubchenco, administrator of theNational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (2009–2013),Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere (2009–2013)^[105]
• Rosario Marin,Treasurer of the United States (2001–2003)(Republican)^[132]
• Sharon McGowan, former acting general counsel for Policy at theU.S. Office of Personnel Management^[133]
• Susan Ness, Commissioner of theFederal Communications Commission (1994–2001)^[52]
• Dava Newman,Deputy Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (2015–2017)^[8]
• Matthew G. Olsen, director of the National Counterterrorism Center (2011–2014)^[8]
• Edward Powell Jr.,U.S. Deputy Secretary of Veterans Affairs (2000–2001)^[8]
• Clyde V. Prestowitz Jr., former counselor to theU.S. Secretary of Commerce(Republican)^[29]
• Sonny Ramaswamy, administrator of theNational Institute of Food and Agriculture (2012–2018)^[105]
• Robert Roche, former member of the Advisory Committee for Trade Policy and Negotiations^[52]
• Lillian Salerno, Deputy Undersecretary for Rural Development,U.S. Department of Agriculture (2015–2017)^[52]
• Rob Shepardson, former member of thePresident's Council on Sports, Fitness, and Nutrition^[52]
• Marc Stanley, former Council Member of theU.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum^[52]
• Eric Stein, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Consumer Protection at theU.S. Treasury Department (2009–2010)^[52]
• Joshua Steiner, chief of staff of the U.S. Treasury Department (1993–2001)^[52]
• Kathryn D. Sullivan, Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere and administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (2013–2017), formerNASA astronaut^[8]
• Neera Tanden, senior advisor in theU.S. Department of Health and Human Services^[134]
• John D. Trasviña,Assistant Secretary of Housing and Urban Development for Fair Housing and Equal Opportunity (2009–2014)^[135]
• Harold E. Varmus, director of theNational Cancer Institute (2010–2015), director of theNational Institutes of Health (1993–1999)^[105]
• Juan Verde,U.S. Department of Commerce,International Trade Administration, Deputy Assistant Secretary of Europe (2009–2011)^[52]
• Robert A. Whitney, actingSurgeon General of the United States (1993)^[8]

• Moe Davis,Administrative Law Judge in theU.S. Department of Labor (2015–2019), Chief Prosecutor of the Guantanamo military commissions (2005–2007)^[136]
• Lacy Thornburg, judge of theU.S. District Court for the Western District of North Carolina (1995–2009),attorney general of North Carolina (1985–1993)^[137]

• Andy Beshear,governor of Kentucky (2019–present),attorney general of Kentucky (2016–2019)^[138]
• Muriel Bowser,mayor of the District of Columbia (2015–present)(governor-equivalent)^[e][139]
• Kate Brown,governor of Oregon (2015–2023),Secretary of State of Oregon (2009–2015)^[140]
• Albert Bryan,governor of the United States Virgin Islands (2019–present)^[141]
• Steve Bullock,governor of Montana (2013–2021),2020 nominee for Senate,2020 candidate for president, chair of theNational Governors Association (2018–2019),Attorney General of Montana (2009–2013)^[137]
• John Carney,governor of Delaware (2017–2025),U.S. representative fromDE-AL (2011–2017)^[142]
• Roy Cooper,governor of North Carolina (2017–2025),attorney general of North Carolina (2001–2017)^[143]
• Andrew Cuomo,governor of New York (2011–2021), chair of the National Governors Association (2020–2021),attorney general of New York (2007–2010),U.S. Secretary of Housing and Urban Development (1997–2001)^[144]
• John Bel Edwards,governor of Louisiana (2016–2024), minority leader of theLouisiana House of Representatives (2012–2015), member of the Louisiana House of Representatives 72nd district (2008–2015)^[145]
• Tony Evers,governor of Wisconsin (2019–present),Superintendent of Public Instruction of Wisconsin (2009–2019)^[146]
• Michelle Lujan Grisham,governor of New Mexico (2019–present),U.S. representative fromNM-01 (2013–2019)^[147]
• Lou Leon Guerrero,governor of Guam (2019–present), senator of theGuam Legislature (1995–2005)^[148]
• Jay Inslee,governor of Washington (2013–2025),U.S. representative forWA-01 (1999–2012) andWA-04 (1993–1995),2020 candidate for president^[149]
• Ned Lamont,governor of Connecticut (2019–present)^[150]
• Janet Mills,governor of Maine (2019–present),Attorney General of Maine (2013–2019)^[151]
• Lolo Matalasi Moliga,governor of American Samoa (2013–2021)^[152]
• Phil Murphy,governor of New Jersey (2018–present)^[f][153]
• Gavin Newsom,governor of California (2019–present),lieutenant governor of California (2011–2019),mayor of San Francisco, California (2004–2011)^[154][d]
• Ralph Northam,governor of Virginia (2018–2022),lieutenant governor of Virginia (2014–2018), member of theVirginia Senate from the6th district (2008–2014)
• Jared Polis,governor of Colorado (2019–present),U.S. representative fromCO-02 (2009–2019)^[155]
• J. B. Pritzker,governor of Illinois (2019–present)^[156]
• Gina Raimondo,governor of Rhode Island (2015–2021), treasurer of Rhode Island (2011–2015)^[e][157]
• Phil Scott,governor of Vermont (2017–present),lieutenant governor of Vermont (2011–2017)(Republican)^[158]
• Steve Sisolak,governor of Nevada (2019–2023), chair of theClark County Commission (2013–2019)^{[citation needed]}
• Tim Walz,governor of Minnesota (2019–present),U.S. representative fromMN-01 (2007–2019)^[159]
• Gretchen Whitmer,governor of Michigan (2019–present), minority leader of theMichigan Senate (2011–2015)(national co-chair)^[160]
• Tom Wolf,governor of Pennsylvania (2015–2023),Secretary of Revenue of Pennsylvania (2007–2008)^[161]

• Gabe Aguilar, president of theMescalero Apache Tribe^[162]
• W. Ron Allen, chairman of theJamestown S'Klallam Tribe of Washington (1977–present)^[162]
• Ricky Armstrong, president of theSeneca Nation of New York^[162]
• Floyd Azure, chairman of theFort Peck Indian Reservation (2015–2023)^[162]
• Jamie Azure, chairman of theTurtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians (2018–present)^[162]
• Melanie Benjamin, chief executive of theMille Lacs Band of Ojibwe (2000–2008, 2012–present)^[163][162]
• Devon Boyer, chairman of theShoshone-Bannock of Fort Hall^[162]
• Shelley Buck, president of thePrairie Island Indian Community^[162]
• Rodney Butler, chair of theMashantucket Pequot Tribe (2010–present)^[164][162]
• Frances Charles, chairwoman of theLower Elwha Klallam Tribe^[162]
• E. Ken Choke, chairman of theNisqually Reservation^[162]
• Michael Conners, chief of theSt. Regis Mohawk Reservation^[162]
• Cedric Cromwell, tribal council chairman of theMashpee Wampanoag Tribe (2009–2020)^[165][162]
• Carol Evans, chairwoman of theSpokane Tribe of Indians^[162]
• Leonard Forsman, chairman of theSuquamish Tribe^[162]
• Mark Fox, chairman of theMandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara Nation^[162]
• Harold Frazier, chairman of theCheyenne River Indian Reservation (2014–present)^[166][162]
• Teri Gobin, chairwoman of theTulalip (2019–present)^[162]
• Shannon Holsey, president of theStockbridge–Munsee Community (2015–present)^[167][162]
• Delbert Hopkins, chairman of theSisseton Wahpeton Oyate^[162]
• Michael Hunter, Tribal Chairman of theCoyote Valley Band of Pomo Indians (2013–present)^[162]
• Faron Jackson, chairman of theLeech Lake Band of Ojibwe (2016–present)^[162]
• Norma Jean, chairwoman of theSauk-Suiattle Indian Tribe of Washington^[162]
• Kenneth Kahn, chairman of theSanta Ynez Band of Chumash Mission Indians^[162]
• Stephen Roe Lewis, governor of theGila River Indian Community (2014–present)^[168][162]
• Mark Macarro, chairman of thePechanga Band of Luiseño Indians^[162]
• Marilynn Malerba, chief of theMohegan Tribe (2010–present)^[163][162]
• Margie Mejia, chairwoman of theLytton Band of Pomo Indians^[163][162]
• Robert Miguel, council chairman of theAk-Chin Indian Community (2017–present)^[162]
• Guy Miller, chairman of theSkokomish Indian Tribe^[162]
• Bryan Newland, president of theBay Mills Indian Community (2017–2021),Assistant Secretary of the Interior for Indian Affairs (2021–present)^[162]
• Jonathan Nez,president of the Navajo Nation (2019–present)^[169][162]
• Ned Norris Jr., chairman of theTohono Oʼodham Nation (2007–2015, 2019–2023)^[162]
• Timothy Nuvangyaoma, chairman of theHopi Reservation (2017–present)^[162]
• Dennis Patch, chairman of theColorado River Indian Tribes (2018–2020)^[162]
• Aaron Payment, Governor of theSault Tribe of Chippewa Indians (2004–2008, 2012–present)^[167][162]
• Bob Peters, chairperson of theMatch-e-be-nash-she-wish Band of Pottawatomi Indians of Michigan (2018–present)^[162]
• Marshall Pierite, chairman of theTunica-Biloxi (2018–present)^[162]
• Erica Pinto, chairwoman of theJamul Indian Village (2015–present)^[162]
• Rhonda Pitka, first chief of Beaver Village^[162]
• Julian R. President, president of theOglala Lakota Nation^[162]
• Terry Rambler, chairman of theSan Carlos Apache Indian Reservation^[162]
• Delano Saluskin, chairman of theYakama Indian Reservation (2020–present)^[162]
• Darrell G. Seki Sr., chairman of theRed Lake Indian Reservation^[162]
• Fawn Sharp, president of theQuinault Indian Nation^[162]
• Lawrence Solomon, chairman of theLummi Nation^[162]
• Lee Spoonhunter, chairman of theNorthern Arapaho Tribe^[162]
• Bill Sterud, chairman of thePuyallup Tribe of Indians^[162]
• Patrick Suarez, councilman of theMeherrin Nation^[162]
• Warren Swartz, tribal president of theKeweenaw Bay Indian Community (2018–present)^[162]
• Edward Thomas, president of the Tlingit Haida Indian Tribes of Alaska^[162]
• Amber Torres, chairwoman of theWalker River Paiute Tribe^[162]
• Mike Williams, chair of theAkiak Native Community^[162]
• Thomas Wooten, chairman of theSamish Indian Nation^[162]

• George Ariyoshi,governor of Hawaii (1973–1986),lieutenant governor of Hawaii (1970–1974)^[170]
• John Baldacci,Governor of Maine (2003–11),U.S. representative fromME-02 (1995–2003), Member of theMaine Senate from the 9th district (1982–94)^{[citation needed]}
• Roy Barnes,Governor of Georgia (1999–2003)^[171]
• Steve Beshear,governor of Kentucky (2007–2015),lieutenant governor of Kentucky (1983–1987),Attorney General of Kentucky (1979–1983)^{[citation needed]}
• Jerry Brown,governor of California (1975–1983, 2011–2019),Attorney General of California (2007–2011),mayor of Oakland, California (1999–2007),Secretary of State of California (1971–1975),1976,1980, and1992 candidate for president^[172]
• John W. Carlin,governor of Kansas (1979–1987), chair of theNational Governors Association (1984–1985),Archivist of the United States (1995–2005)^[173]
• Arne Carlson,governor of Minnesota (1991–1999),Minnesota State Auditor (1979–1991)^[174](Republican)
• Ben Cayetano, governor of Hawaii (1994–2002), lieutenant governor of Hawaii (1986–1994)^[170]
• Richard J. Codey,governor of New Jersey (2004–2006), president of theNew Jersey Senate (2002–2010)^[175]
• Jon Corzine,governor of New Jersey (2006–2010),U.S. senator from New Jersey (2001–2006)^{[citation needed]}
• Chet Culver,governor of Iowa (2007–2011),Secretary of State of Iowa (1999–2007)^[176]
• Gray Davis, governor of California (1999–2003),lieutenant governor of California (1995–1999)^[177]
• Mark Dayton,governor of Minnesota (2011–2019),U.S. senator from Minnesota (2001–2007),Minnesota State Auditor (1991–1995)^{[citation needed]}
• Howard Dean,governor of Vermont (1991–2003), chair of theDemocratic National Committee (2005–2009), chair of the National Governors Association (1994–1995),lieutenant governor of Vermont (1987–1991),2004 candidate for president^[178]
• Jim Doyle,governor of Wisconsin (2003–2011),Attorney General of Wisconsin (1991–2003)^[179]
• Michael Dukakis,governor of Massachusetts (1975–1979, 1983–1991),1988 nominee for president^[180][a]
• Mike Easley,governor of North Carolina (2001–2009), attorney general of North Carolina (1993–2001)^[137]
• Jim Edgar,governor of Illinois (1991–1999),Secretary of State of Illinois (1981–1991)^[181](Republican)
• Alejandro García Padilla,governor of Puerto Rico (2013–2017)^[78]
• Parris Glendening,governor of Maryland (1995–2003), chair of the National Governors Association (2000–2001)^[182]
• Jennifer Granholm,governor of Michigan (2003–2011),Attorney General of Michigan (1999–2003)^[183]
• Bill Graves,governor of Kansas (1995–2003)(Republican)^[184]
• Christine Gregoire,governor of Washington (2005–2013), chair of the National Governors Association (2010–2011),attorney general of Washington (1993–2005)^[185]
• John Hickenlooper, chair of the National Governors Association (2014–2015),governor of Colorado (2011–2019),mayor of Denver, Colorado (2003–2011),2020 candidate for president and2020 nominee for Senate^[186]
• Jim Hodges,governor of South Carolina (1999–2003)^[187]
• Bob Holden,governor of Missouri (2001–2005),State Treasurer of Missouri (1993–2001)^[188]
• Jim Hunt, governor of North Carolina (1977–1985, 1993–2001),lieutenant governor of North Carolina (1973–1977)^[189]
• John Kasich,governor of Ohio (2011–2019),2016 candidate for president^[190] (Republican)
• Tony Knowles,governor of Alaska (1994–2004)mayor of Anchorage, Alaska (1981–1987)^{[191][better source needed]}
• Ted Kulongoski,governor of Oregon (2003–2011), associate justice of theOregon Supreme Court (1997–2001),attorney general of Oregon (1993–1997)^[137]
• John Lynch,governor of New Hampshire (2005–2013)^[192]
• Dannel Malloy,governor of Connecticut (2011–2019),mayor of Stamford (1995–2009)^{[citation needed]}
• Jack Markell,Governor of Delaware (2009–2017), chair of the National Governors Association (2012–2013)^[193]
• Terry McAuliffe,governor of Virginia (2014–2018), chair of the National Governors Association (2016–2017)^[194]
• Jim McGreevey, governor of New Jersey (2002–2004),mayor of Woodbridge Township, New Jersey (1992–2002)^[195]
• Bob Miller,governor of Nevada (1989–1999), chair of the National Governors Association (1989–1999)^[196]
• Ronnie Musgrove,governor of Mississippi (2000–2004),lieutenant governor of Mississippi (1996–2000)^[197]
• Jay Nixon, governor of Missouri (2009–2017),Attorney General of Missouri (1993–2009)^[188][e]
• Martin O'Malley, governor of Maryland (2007–2015),2016 candidate for president^[198](previously endorsedBeto O'Rourke)^[g]
• Deval Patrick, governor of Massachusetts (2007–2015),2020 candidate for president^[199]
• Pat Quinn, governor of Illinois (2009–2015),lieutenant governor of Illinois (2003–2009),treasurer of Illinois (1991–1995)^[200]
• Marc Racicot,governor of Montana (1993–2001),Attorney General of Montana (1989–1993), chair of theRepublican National Committee (2001–2003)^[201](Republican)
• Ed Rendell,governor of Pennsylvania (2003–2011), chair of the National Governors Association (2008–2009), general chair of the Democratic National Committee (1999–2001)^[202]
• Bill Ritter, governor of Colorado (2007–2011),District Attorney of Denver (1993–2005)^[203](previously endorsed Michael Bennet)
• Roy Romer, governor of Colorado (1987–1999), general chair of the Democratic National Committee (1997–1999), chair of the National Governors Association (1992–1993)^[204]
• Bill Sheffield, governor of Alaska (1982–1986)^[191]
• Peter Shumlin, governor of Vermont (2011–2017)^[205]
• Don Siegelman,governor of Alabama (1999–2003),lieutenant governor of Alabama (1995–1999),Attorney General of Alabama (1987–1991),Secretary of State of Alabama (1979–1987)^[137]
• Rick Snyder, Governor of Michigan (2011–2019)^[206](Republican)
• John D. Waihe'e III, governor of Hawaii (1986–1994), lieutenant governor of Hawaii (1982–1986)^[170]
• Peterson Zah,president of the Navajo Nation (1991–1995)(governor-equivalent)^[207]

• Mandela Barnes,lieutenant governor of Wisconsin (2019–2023)^[208]
• Susan Bysiewicz,lieutenant governor of Connecticut (2019–present),Secretary of State of Connecticut (1999–2011)^[209]
• John Fetterman,lieutenant governor of Pennsylvania (2019–2023), mayor ofBraddock, Pennsylvania (2005–2019)^[210][211]
• Peggy Flanagan,lieutenant governor of Minnesota (2019–present)^[159]
• Garlin Gilchrist,lieutenant governor of Michigan (2019–present)^[212]
• Kathy Hochul,lieutenant governor of New York (2015–2021)^[213]
• Eleni Kounalakis,lieutenant governor of California (2019–present)^[214]
• Kate Marshall,lieutenant governor of Nevada (2019–2021),Treasurer of Nevada (2007–2015)^[215]
• Daniel McKee,lieutenant governor of Rhode Island (2015–2021)^[216]
• Sheila Oliver,lieutenant governor of New Jersey (2018–2023)^[217]
• Juliana Stratton,lieutenant governor of Illinois (2019–present)^[218]
• Josh Tenorio,lieutenant governor of Guam (2019–present)^[219]
• David Zuckerman,lieutenant governor of Vermont (2017–2021, 2023–present),2020 nominee forgovernor of Vermont(Vermont Progressive)^[220]

• Jason Cooke, vice chairman of theYankton Sioux Tribe (2017–present)^[162]
• Jefferson Keel, lieutenant governor emeritus of theChickasaw Nation (2019–2021), lieutenant governor of the Chickasaw Nation (1999–2019)^[162]
• Jodie Palmer, vice chair of theMatch-e-be-nash-she-wish Band of Pottawatomi Indians of Michigan (2017–present)^[162]
• Wendy Schlater, vice chairwoman of theLa Jolla Band of Luiseno Indians (2013–2024), chairwoman of theLa Jolla Band of Luiseno Indians (2024–present)^[162]
• Richard Silliboy, vice chief of theMiꞌkmaq^[162]
• Brandon Yellowtail Stevens, vice-chairman ofOneida Nation of Wisconsin^[221][162]
• Clark Tenakhongva, vice chair of theHopi Reservation (2009–2021)^[162]

• Bill Baxley,lieutenant governor of Alabama (1983–1987),Attorney General of Alabama (1971–1979)^[137]
• Doug Chin,lieutenant governor of Hawaii (2018),attorney general of Hawaii (2015–2018)^[222]
• Kathy Davis,lieutenant governor of Indiana (2003–2005)^[223]
• Lee Fisher, dean ofCleveland–Marshall College of Law (2017–present),Lieutenant Governor of Ohio (2007–2011),attorney general of Ohio (1991–1995)^[137]
• Jefferson Keel, lieutenant governor ofChickasaw Nation (1999–2019)(lieutenant governor-equivalent)^[162]
• Kathleen Kennedy Townsend,lieutenant governor of Maryland (1995–2003)^[224]
• John Mutz, lieutenant governor of Indiana (1981–1989)^[225](Republican)
• Barbara O'Brien,lieutenant governor of Colorado (2007–2011)^[226]
• Thomas P. O'Neill III,lieutenant governor of Massachusetts (1975–1983)^[227]
• Michael Steele, lieutenant governor of Maryland (2003–2007), chair of theRepublican National Committee (2009–2011), chair of theMaryland Republican Party (2000–2002)^[228](Republican)
• Shan Tsutsui, lieutenant governor of Hawaii (2012–2018)^[222]
• Fran Ulmer,lieutenant governor of Alaska (1994–2002),mayor of Juneau, Alaska (1983–1985)^[229]

• Jocelyn Benson,Secretary of State of Michigan (2019–present), dean of theWayne State University Law School (2012–2016)^[230]
• Alex Padilla,Secretary of State of California (2015–2021)^[d][231]
• Jesse White,Secretary of State of Illinois (1999–2023)^[232]

• Michelle Beaudin, secretary-treasurer of theLac Courte Oreilles Tribe (2019–present)^[162]
• Jeff Martin, secretary of theMatch-e-be-nash-she-wish Band of Pottawatomi Indians of Michigan (2016–present)^[162]
• Christie Modlin, tribal secretary of theIowa Tribe of Oklahoma, former chairman^[162]

• Robin Carnahan,Secretary of State of Missouri (2005–2013)^[188]
• Jason Kander, Secretary of State of Missouri (2013–2017)^[233]
• Kathy Karpan,Secretary of State of Wyoming (1987–1995)^[234]
• John P. McDonough,Secretary of State of Maryland (2008–2015)^[235]

• Hector Balderas,attorney general of New Mexico (2015–2023),New Mexico State Auditor (2007–2015)^[236]
• Xavier Becerra,attorney general of California (2017–2021),House Democratic Assistant to the Leader (2007–2009),U.S. representative fromCA-34 (2013–2017),CA-31 (2003–2013), andCA-30 (1993–2003)^[237]
• T. J. Donovan,attorney general of Vermont (2017–2022)^[c][236]
• Keith Ellison,attorney general of Minnesota (2019–present),U.S. representative fromMN-05 (2007–2019)^[238]
• Bob Ferguson,attorney general of Washington (2013–present)^[236]
• Aaron D. Ford,attorney general of Nevada (2019–present), majority leader (2016–2018) and minority leader (2014–2016) of theNevada Senate^[236]
• Aaron Frey,attorney general of Maine (2019–present)^[236]
• Brian Frosh,attorney general of Maryland (2015–2023)^[239]
• Gurbir Grewal,attorney general of New Jersey (2018–2021), director of the Division of Enforcement for theSEC (2021–present)^[240]
• Maura Healey,Attorney General of Massachusetts (2015–2023),Governor of Massachusetts (2023–present)(^[236]
• Mark Herring,attorney general of Virginia (2014–2022)^[236]
• Letitia James,attorney general of New York (2019–present)^[236]
• Kathy Jennings,attorney general of Delaware (2019–present)^[241]
• Josh Kaul,Attorney General of Wisconsin (2019–present)^[236]
• Tom Miller,Attorney General of Iowa (1995–2023, 1979–1991)^[242](previously endorsedSteve Bullock)^[g][243]
• Peter Neronha,attorney general of Rhode Island (2019–present),U.S. Attorney for the District of Rhode Island (2009–2017)^[236]
• Dana Nessel,attorney general of Michigan (2019–present)^[244]
• Karl Racine,attorney general of the District of Columbia (2015–2023)^[d][236]
• Kwame Raoul,attorney general of Illinois (2019–present)^[245]
• Ellen Rosenblum,attorney general of Oregon (2012–present)^[236]
• Josh Shapiro,attorney general of Pennsylvania (2017–2023),governor of Pennsylvania (2023–present)^[246]
• Josh Stein, attorney general of North Carolina (2017–present)^[236]
• William Tong,attorney general of Connecticut (2019–present)^[236]
• Phil Weiser,attorney general of Colorado (2019–present), dean of theUniversity of Colorado Law School (2011–2016)^[226]

• Robert Abrams,attorney general of New York (1979–1993)^[137]
• Jeff Amestoy, chief justice of theVermont Supreme Court (1997–2004),Attorney General of Vermont (1985–1997)^[137](Republican)
• Doug Baily,Attorney General of Alaska (1989–1990)^[137](Republican)
• Thurbert Baker,attorney general of Georgia (1997–2011)^[137]
• Rosalie Ballentine,attorney general of the United States Virgin Islands (1991–1995)^[137]
• Paul Bardacke,attorney general of New Mexico (1983–1986)^[137]
• Bruce Botelho, attorney general of Alaska (1994–2002), mayor ofJuneau, AK (2003–2012, 1988–1991)^[137]
• Ethel Branch, attorney general of theNavajo Nation (2015–2019, 2023–present)(attorney general-equivalent)^[247]
• Margery Bronster,attorney general of Hawaii (1995–1999)^[137]
• Bob Butterworth,attorney general of Florida (1987–2002)^[97]
• Bonnie Campbell,Attorney General of Iowa (1991–1995)^[248]
• Pamela Carter,attorney general of Indiana (1993–1997)^[137]
• Steve Clark,attorney general of Arkansas (1979–1991)^[137]
• Martha Coakley,attorney general of Massachusetts (2007–2015)^[137]
• Mike Cody,attorney general of Tennessee (1984–1988)^[137]
• Walter Cohen,attorney general of Pennsylvania (1995)^[137](Republican)
• Jack Conway,attorney general of Kentucky (2008–2016)^[137]
• Frederick Cooke, attorney general of the District of Columbia (1987–1990)^[137]
• Robert E. Cooper Jr., attorney general of Tennessee (2006–2014)^[137]
• J. Joseph Curran Jr.,attorney general of Maryland (1987–2007),lieutenant governor of Maryland (1983–1987)^[137]
• Frankie Sue Del Papa,attorney general of Nevada (1991–2003),Secretary of State of Nevada (1987–1991)^[97][137]
• Michael Delaney,attorney general of New Hampshire (2009–2013)^[137]
• Matthew Denn,attorney general of Delaware (2015–2019),lieutenant governor of Delaware (2009–2015),Insurance Commissioner of Delaware (2005–2009)^[137]
• M. Jerome Diamond, attorney general of Vermont (1975–1981)^[137]
• Rufus Edmisten, attorney general of North Carolina (1974–1984),Secretary of State of North Carolina (1989–1996)^[249][137]
• Drew Edmondson,attorney general of Oklahoma (1995–2011)^[250][251]
• Joseph Foster, attorney general of New Hampshire (2013–2017)^[97]
• Karen Freeman-Wilson, attorney general of Indiana (2000–2001),mayor of Gary, IN (2012–2019)^[e][252]
• Steve Freudenthal, chair of theWyoming Democratic Party (1999–2001),attorney general of Wyoming (1981–1983)^[137]
• Doug Gansler, attorney general of Maryland (2007–2015)^[137]
• Terry Goddard,attorney general of Arizona (2003–2011),mayor of Phoenix, AZ (1984–1990)^[97]
• Chris Gorman, attorney general of Kentucky (1992–1996)^[137]
• Jan Graham,attorney general of Utah (1993–2001)^[137]
• Scott Harshbarger, attorney general of Massachusetts (1991–1999)^[137]
• Neil Hartigan,attorney general of Illinois (1983–1991),lieutenant governor of Illinois (1973–1977)^[137]
• Peter C. Harvey,Attorney General of New Jersey (2003–2006)^[137]
• Mike Hatch,Attorney General of Minnesota (1999–2007)^[97]
• Jim Hood,Attorney General of Mississippi (2004–2020)^[137]
• Skip Humphrey, attorney general of Minnesota (1983–1999)^[137]
• Richard Ieyoub,Attorney General of Louisiana, (1992–2003)^[137]
• George Jepsen, attorney general of Connecticut (2011–2019)^[137]
• Jim Jones, chief justice (2015–2017) and justice (2015–2017) of theIdaho Supreme Court,Attorney General of Idaho (1983–1991)(Republican)^[137]
• Drew Ketterer,Attorney General of Maine (1995–2001)^[137]
• Peter Kilmartin, attorney general of Rhode Island (2011–2019)^[137]
• Gary King, attorney general of New Mexico (2007–2015)^[137]
• Oliver Koppell, attorney general of New York (1994)^[137]
• Jahna Lindemuth, attorney general of Alaska (2016–2018)^[137](Independent)
• Bill Lockyer,Treasurer of California (2007–2015),Attorney General of California (1999–2007),President pro tempore of the California Senate (1994–1998)^[137]
• David M. Louie, attorney general of Hawaii (2011–2014)^[137]
• Lisa Madigan, attorney general of Illinois (2003–2019)^[137]
• Patricia A. Madrid, attorney general of New Mexico (1999–2007)^[137]
• Robert Marks, attorney general of Hawaii (1992–1995)^[137]
• Dustin McDaniel, attorney general of Arkansas (2007–2015)^[137]
• Frank Mendicino, attorney general of Wyoming (1975–1978)^[137]
• Anne Milgram, attorney general of New Jersey (2007–2010)^[137]
• Jeff Modisett, attorney general of Indiana (1997–2000)^[253]
• Mike Moore, attorney general of Mississippi (1988–2004)^[137]
• Irvin B. Nathan, attorney general of the District of Columbia (2011–2014), general counsel of theU.S. House of Representatives (2007–2011)^[137]
• Charles Oberly,U.S. Attorney for the District of Delaware (2010–2017), Attorney General of Delaware (1983–1995)^[97][137]
• Jeffrey B. Pine, attorney general of Rhode Island (1993–1999)^[137](Republican)
• Edwin L. Pittman, chief justice (2001–2004) and justice (1989–2004) of theSupreme Court of Mississippi, Attorney General of Mississippi (1984–1988)^[137]
• Warren Price, Attorney General of Hawaii (1986–1992)^[137]
• Hector Reichard, Secretary of Justice of Puerto Rico (1981–1983)^[137]
• Thomas Reilly, attorney general of Massachusetts (1999–2007)^[137]
• Clarine Nardi Riddle,Secretary of Justice of Puerto Rico (1981–1983)^[137]
• Nancy H. Rogers,Attorney General of Ohio (2008–2009), dean ofMoritz College of Law (2001–2006)^[137]
• Stephen Rosenthal,Attorney General of Virginia (1993–1994)^[137]
• Luis Sánchez Betances, Secretary of Justice of Puerto Rico (2013)^[137]
• Mark Shurtleff, attorney general of Utah (2001–2013)(Republican)^[137]
• Steve Six,Attorney General of Kansas (2008–2011)^[137]
• Gregory Smith, attorney general of New Hampshire (1980–1984)^[137](Republican)
• James C. Smith,Secretary of State of Florida (2002–2003, 1987–1995), Attorney General of Florida (1979–1987)(Republican)^[254]
• Bill Sorrell, attorney general of Vermont (1997–2017)^[137]
• Robert Spagnoletti, attorney general of the District of Columbia (2004–2006)^[137]
• Lori Swanson, attorney general of Minnesota (2007–2019)^[137]
• Mary Sue Terry, attorney general of Virginia (1986–1993)^[137]
• James Tierney, attorney general of Maine (1981–1991)^[137]
• Anthony Troy, attorney general of Virginia (1977–1978)^[137]
• Mike Turpen, attorney general of Oklahoma (1983–1987)^[52][137]
• John Knox Walkup, attorney general of Tennessee (1997–1999)^[137]
• Grant Woods, Attorney General of Arizona (1991–1999)(Republican before 2018, Democratic from 2018–present)^[255]
• James R. Zazzali, chief justice (2006–2007) and associate justice (2000–2006) of theNew Jersey Supreme Court, attorney general of New Jersey (1981–1982)^[137]
• Greg Zoeller, attorney general of Indiana (2009–2017)(Republican)^[137]

• Nikki Fried,Agriculture Commissioner of Florida (2019–2023)^[256]
• Nicole Galloway,2020 nominee forgovernor of Missouri,State Auditor of Missouri (2015–2023)^[257]
• Sarah Godlewski,Treasurer of Wisconsin (2019–2023),Secretary of State of Wisconsin (2023–present)^[258]
• Richard Hodges, director of theOhio Department of Health (2014–2017),Ohio House Representative (1993–1999)(Republican)^[259]
• Kathy Hoffman,Arizona Superintendent of Public Instruction (2019–2023)^[260]
• Sandra Kennedy, member of theArizona Corporation Commission (2019–2023, 2009–2013),Arizona Senator (1993–2000),Arizona House Representative (1987–1992)^[261]
• Fiona Ma,Treasurer of California (2019–present), Speaker pro tempore of theCalifornia State Assembly (2010–2012)^[262]
• Susana Mendoza,Comptroller of Illinois (2016–present)^[263]
• Joe Torsella,treasurer of Pennsylvania (2017–2021), U.S. representative to theUnited Nations for Management and Reform (with the rank ofambassador) (2011–2014), chair and chief executive of theNational Constitution Center (2006–2009, 1997–2003)^[264]
• Betty Yee,controller of California (2015–2023)^[265]

• John Daniels Jr, treasurer of theMuckleshoot Indian Tribe^[162]
• Misty Napeahi, treasurer of theTulalip^[162]
• Tommie Williamson, treasurer of theMatch-e-be-nash-she-wish Band of Pottawatomi Indians of Michigan (2018–present)^[162]

• Phil Angelides,California State Treasurer (1999–2007)^[52]
• Rebecca Holcombe, Vermont Secretary of Education (2014–2018)^[266]
• Lisa Graham Keegan,Arizona Superintendent of Public Instruction (1995–2001)(Republican)^[88]
• Andrew Sidamon-Eristoff,New Jersey State Treasurer (2010–2015)(Republican)^[267]
• Lynn Simons,Wyoming Superintendent of Public Instruction (1979–1991)^[234]
• Inez Tenenbaum,South Carolina Superintendent of Education (1999–2007)^[268]
• Steve Westly,California State Controller (2003–2007)^[52]

• Cheri Beasley, chief justice of theNorth Carolina Supreme Court (2019–2020), associate justice of the North Carolina Supreme Court (2012–2019)^[269]

• Rebecca White Berch, chief justice of theArizona Supreme Court (2009–2014)(Republican)^[255]
• John T. Broderick Jr., chief justice of theNew Hampshire Supreme Court (1995–2004)^[192]
• Janine P. Geske, associate justice of theWisconsin Supreme Court (1993–1998)(Republican)^[270]
• Robert C. Hunter, justice on theNorth Carolina Court of Appeals (1998–2014),North Carolina State Representative from District 49 (1980–1998)^[249]
• Stacy Leeds, justice of theCherokee Nation Supreme Court, dean of theUniversity of Arkansas School of Law (2011–2018)^[163]
• Greg Mathis, judge of theDistrict Court of the State of Michigan (1995–1998)^[271]
• Robert F. Orr, justice of theNorth Carolina Supreme Court (1994–2004)(Republican)^[272]
• Leo E. Strine Jr., chief justice of theDelaware Supreme Court (2014–2019)^[52]
• Charles T. Wells, chief justice of theSupreme Court of Florida (2000–2002), member of the Supreme Court of Florida (1994–2009)^[273]