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List of Indian state flowers

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
State flowers of India

India, officially theRepublic of India is a country inSouth Asia, consisting of28 states and eight union territories.[1] All Indian states and some of the union territories have their own elected government and the union territories come under the jurisdiction of theCentral Government. India has its ownnational symbols.[2] Apart from thenational symbols, the states and union territories have adopted their own seals and symbols including flowers listed below.

States

[edit]
List of Indian state flowers
StateCommon name[3]Binomial name[4]Image
Andhra PradeshJasmineJasminum officinale[5]
Arunachal PradeshFoxtail orchidRhynchostylis retusa[6]
Assam
BiharKachnarBauhinia variegata[7]
GoaRed jasminePlumeria rubra
GujaratMarigoldTagetes erecta
HaryanaLotusNelumbo nucifera
Himachal PradeshPink rhododendronRhododendron campanulatum[8]
JharkhandPalashButea monosperma
KarnatakaLotusNelumbo nucifera
KeralaGolden showerCassia fistula
Madhya PradeshPalashButea monosperma
MaharashtraJarulLagerstroemia speciosa
ManipurSiroi lilyLilium mackliniae
MeghalayaLady's slipper orchidPaphiopedilum insigne[9]
MizoramRed vandaRenanthera imschootiana
NagalandRhododendronRhododendron arboreum[10]
OdishaAshokaSaraca asoca
PunjabSword lilyGladiolus grandiflorus[11]
RajasthanRohiraTecomella undulata
SikkimNoble orchidCymbidium goeringii
Tamil NaduGlory lilyGloriosa superba[12]
TelanganaTanner's cassiaSenna auriculata
TripuraNageswarMesua ferrea[13]
Uttar PradeshPalashButea monosperma[14]
UttarakhandBrahma kamalSaussurea obvallata
West BengalNight flowering jasmineNyctanthes arbor-tristis

Union territories

[edit]
List of Indian state flowers (Union territories)
Union territoryCommon name[3]Binomial name[4]Image
Andaman and Nicobar IslandsAndaman PyinmaLagerstroemia hypoleuca
ChandigarhPalashButea monosperma[15]
DelhiAlfalfaMedicago sativa
Jammu and KashmirCommon rhododendronRhododendron ponticum[16]
LadakhHimalayan blue poppyMeconopsis aculeata[17]
LakshadweepNeelakurinjiStrobilanthes kunthiana
PuducherryCannonball flowerCouroupita guianensis

References

[edit]
  1. ^"States and Union Territories".Government of India.Archived from the original on 5 February 2022. Retrieved21 April 2024.
  2. ^"National Symbols".Government of India.Archived from the original on 1 May 2020. Retrieved14 August 2022.
  3. ^ab"State symbols of India".Government of India.Archived from the original on 22 September 2023. Retrieved1 May 2024.
  4. ^ab"Scientific names". A-Z animals.Archived from the original on 17 May 2024. Retrieved1 May 2024.
  5. ^"State symbols of AP".Government of Andhra Pradesh. Retrieved1 May 2023.
  6. ^State flower of Assam(PDF) (Report).Government of India. Retrieved1 May 2023.
  7. ^State flower of Bihar(PDF) (Report).Government of India. Retrieved1 May 2023.
  8. ^"Flora and fauna of Himachal Pradesh".Government of Himachal Pradesh. Retrieved1 May 2024.
  9. ^"State symbols of Meghalaya".Unacademy. Retrieved1 May 2024.
  10. ^"A family in Nagaland is on a mission to conserve the state flower, rhododendron".Down to Earth. 16 January 2024. Retrieved1 May 2024.
  11. ^"State symbols of Punjab".Unacademy. Retrieved1 May 2024.
  12. ^"Tamil Nadu goes all out to promote flame lily".The Hindu. 23 November 2023. Retrieved1 May 2024.
  13. ^"State symbols of Tripura".Government of Tripura. Retrieved1 May 2024.
  14. ^K.S. Dogra.State flower of Uttar Pradesh (Report). Botanical Survey of India. Retrieved1 May 2024.
  15. ^State Animal, Bird, Tree and Flower of Chandigarh(PDF) (Report).Government of Chandigarh. Retrieved1 May 2024.
  16. ^"Rhododendron red alert".Nature in Focus. Retrieved1 May 2024.
  17. ^"Himalayan blue poppy declared state flower".Voice of Ladakh. 29 December 2023. Retrieved31 December 2023.
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