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List of ITV regions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

TheITV television network of the United Kingdom is divided into a number of geographical regions.

Since 2002, all regions share the same programming except for regional news, weather, advertising and some local political content. Before then, the regions were independent stations, each with its own schedule and branding.

Current regions

[edit]
Map of the sub-regions, coded to the list below

The table below lists the current 14 regions and 23 sub-regions for ITV and its two associated channels, thetimeshifted ITV +1 and thehigh-definitionITV HD.[1][2][3]

While the mainSD channels (ITV1,UTV, andSTV) on theFreeview platform provide a service for all 23 sub-regions, some sub-regional services are not available on some of the other channels and platforms, and another service is substituted instead, as indicated in the table.

Most Freeview transmitter areas overlap to some extent, so ITV regional services can often be received beyond the service areas indicated. Regional and sub-regional news and weather coverage may extend to include overlap areas.

The other ITV channels such asITV2,ITV3 andITV4, are not divided into regions, and each broadcasts a single service across the country.

Map refFreeviewSatelliteVirgin MediaService area
SD+1HDHDSD+1HD/SD+1
  1e
ITV Anglia (East)[4]Anglia (East)Meridian (East)Anglia (East)Meridian (East)Meridian (East)Anglia (East)Meridian (East)Norfolk,Suffolk, eastern and northernEssex
  1w
ITV Anglia (West)[5]Anglia (West)Anglia (West)Cambridgeshire, most ofNorthamptonshire, central and northernBedfordshire, northeasternHertfordshire, northeasternBuckinghamshire and southeastern fringes ofLincolnshire andLeicestershire
  2e
ITV Border (England)[6]GranadaGranadaBorder (England)Border (Scotland)GranadaBorder (England)GranadaCentral and northernCumbria
  2s
ITV Border (Scotland)[6]Border (England)Border (Scotland)N/A[note 1]N/A[note 1]Dumfries and Galloway andScottish Borders
  3e
ITV Central (East Midlands)[7][8]Central (West Midlands)Central (West Midlands)Central (East Midlands)Central (West Midlands)Central (West Midlands)Central (East Midlands)Central (West Midlands)Leicestershire, central and southernDerbyshire, southernNottinghamshire,Rutland and southwesternLincolnshire
  3w
ITV Central (West Midlands)[9][8]Central (West Midlands)Central (West Midlands)Herefordshire,Shropshire,Staffordshire,Warwickshire, theWest Midlands,Worcestershire and northernGloucestershire
   4ITV Channel[10]N/aN/aN/aChannelN/aN/A[note 1]N/A[note 1]Channel Islands
  5
ITV Granada[11]GranadaGranadaGranadaGranadaGranadaGranadaGranadaCheshire,Greater Manchester,Lancashire,Merseyside, northwesternDerbyshire, southernCumbrian coast, westernNorth Yorkshire andIsle of Man
  6
ITV London[12]LondonLondonLondonLondonLondonLondonLondonGreater London, southern and westernEssex, north westernKent,Surrey, easternBerkshire, southernBedfordshire, southernBuckinghamshire, and most ofHertfordshire
  7e
ITV Meridian (East)[13][14]Meridian (East)Meridian (East)Meridian (East)Meridian (East)Meridian (East)Meridian (East)Meridian (East)Most ofKent and most ofEast Sussex
  7s
ITV Meridian (West)[15][14]Meridian (West)Meridian (West)Central and southernHampshire,West Sussex,Isle of Wight, central and easternDorset, southeasternWiltshire and southwesternEast Sussex
  7t
ITV Meridian (Thames Valley)[16][14]Meridian (Thames Valley)Meridian (Thames Valley)Oxfordshire, central and northwesternBuckinghamshire, westernBerkshire, northernHampshire, easternGloucestershire and southwesternNorthamptonshire
  8e
STV (Edinburgh & the East)[17][18]STV (Glasgow & the West)(Edinburgh evening news opt-out)STV (Glasgow & the West)Sky:STV (Edinburgh & the East)STV (Edinburgh & the East)N/A[note 2]STV (Edinburgh & the East)STV (Glasgow & the West)
(Edinburgh evening news opt-out)
Clackmannanshire, East Lothian,Edinburgh, Fife (exceptNorth East Fife),Midlothian andWest Lothian
Freesat: STV (Glasgow & the West)
  8w
STV (Glasgow & the West)[19][18]STV (Glasgow & the West)STV (Glasgow & the West)Argyll and Bute,East Ayrshire,East Dunbartonshire,East Renfrewshire,Falkirk,Glasgow,Inverclyde,Lochaber,North Ayrshire,North Lanarkshire, Renfrewshire,Stirling,South Ayrshire,South Lanarkshire,West Dunbartonshire.
  9a
STV (Aberdeen & the North)[20][18]STV (Aberdeen & the North)STV (Glasgow & the West)STV (Aberdeen & the North)STV (Dundee & Tayside)N/A[note 2]N/A[note 1]N/A[note 1]Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire,Highland (exceptLochaber),Moray,na h-Eileanan Siar, Orkney andShetland
  9d
STV (Dundee & Tayside)[21][18]Sky:STV (Dundee & Tayside)STV (Dundee & Tayside)STV (Aberdeen & the North)Angus,Dundee,North East Fife,Perth and Kinross
Freesat: STV (Aberdeen & the North)
  10
ITV Tyne Tees[22]Tyne TeesGranadaTyne TeesGranadaGranadaTyne TeesGranadaCounty Durham,Northumberland,Teesside,Tyne and Wear and northernNorth Yorkshire
  11
UTV[23]UTVUTVUTVUTVITV GranadaUTVUTVNorthern Ireland
  12
ITV Cymru Wales[24]WalesWalesWalesWalesCentral (West Midlands)WalesCentral (West Midlands)Wales
  13e
ITV West Country (West)[note 3][25][26]West Country (West)Central (West Midlands)West Country (West)[note 3]Central (West Midlands)Central (West Midlands)West Country (West)[note 3]Central (West Midlands)Bristol,Forest of Dean, southernGloucestershire, most ofWiltshire, northern fringes ofDorset andSomerset
  13w
ITV West Country (South West)[note 4][27][26]West Country (South West)West Country (South West)[note 4]West Country (South West)[note 4]Devon,Cornwall and westernDorset
  14e
ITV Yorkshire (South)[28][29]Yorkshire (North)GranadaYorkshire (South)Yorkshire (North)GranadaYorkshire (South)GranadaEast Riding of Yorkshire, most ofLincolnshire, centralNottinghamshire, northeasternDerbyshire and northwesternNorfolk
  14w
ITV Yorkshire (North)[30][29]Yorkshire (North)Yorkshire (North)South Yorkshire,West Yorkshire, central and southernNorth Yorkshire and northernNottinghamshire
  1. ^abcdefVirgin Media is not available in the Border (Scotland), Channel or STV (Aberdeen and the North) regions
  2. ^abOn Sky, ITV +1 London is on channel 973 in STV regions
  3. ^abcformerly known as "West Country (east)" and earlier as "West"
  4. ^abcformerly known as "West Country (west)" and earlier as "Westcountry"

History

[edit]
Main article:History of ITV

Regional branding 1955–2006

[edit]

Independent Television began as a franchised network of independently owned regional companies that were both broadcasters and programme makers. Each regional station was responsible for its own branding, scheduling and advertising, with many peak-time programmes shared simultaneously across the whole network. The companies serving London, the Midlands, North West England and Yorkshire (which were the first to start broadcasting in 1955 and 1956) were responsible for making or commissioning the majority of nationally networked programmes; these companies were known as the "Big Four" before 1968 and the "Big Five" afterwards (reflecting the number of companies). Every company made its own regional programmes.

The network began with companies serving London in 1955, and gradually grew until all companies were on air by 1962, and continued to grow as more transmitters were provided for existing companies during the 1960s and 1970s. Over time, some companies lost their franchises and were replaced by others, and the regions covered by some franchises were changed. From 1993, mergers between ITV companies became possible; as a result, companies began to take each other over to increase efficiencies and to expand. By 2004, all of the ITV franchises in England and Wales were owned by the newly formedITV plc, the four other franchises being Scottish TV, Grampian TV, UTV and Channel.

Regional continuity branding

[edit]
Further information:History of ITV television idents andContinuity announcers in the United Kingdom

The list below indicates the on-air brand names predominantly used by each regional company, which may differ from the official company name or franchise name. Each company used its own branding:

Thus companies' brands were often seen by viewers outside their own areas, especially the Big Four/Five brands. From 1989, a national ITVcorporate identity was established, which saw regional brands combined with the national ITV brand, although the balance between regional and national brands varied from company to company.

By 2002, all regional companies in England and Wales were owned by eitherGranada plc orCarlton Communications. These companies carried identical schedules, except for regional news and weather which continued to use joint regional andITV1 branding. At all other times national ITV1 branding alone was used in England but not Wales. Two years later, Granada and Carlton merged to form ITV plc. Regional branding in England was completely abolished in 2006.

Some regions were divided into sub-regions for the purposes of regional news and advertising, but these sub-regions were not usually identified by on-air branding and consequently are not shown here (with the exception of Wales and the West of England which, after 1964, were managed under a single franchise but are shown as separate regions).

AreaFirst on air[31]1955–
1968[32]
1968–
1982[32]
1982–
1992[32]
1993–
2002[32]
2002–
2006[note 2]
Northern Scotland30 September 1961GrampianGrampian TelevisionGrampian TV[note 3]
Central Scotland31 August 1957Scottish Television / STVScottish TelevisionScottish TV[note 3]
Northern Ireland31 October 1959Ulster TelevisionUTV
Channel Islands1 September 1962[33]Channel TelevisionChannel Television / CTVCTVChannel
North East England15 January 1959[34]Tyne Tees TelevisionTTTV / Tyne TeesTTTV / Tyne Tees / North East 3[note 4][34]ITV1 Tyne Tees
Southern Scotland,
Cumbria,Isle of Man
1 September 1961[35]Border TelevisionBorderITV1 Border
North West England[note 5]3 May 1956GranadaITV1 Granada
Yorkshire[note 5]3 November 1956Yorkshire TelevisionYorkshire TelevisionITV1 Yorkshire
Lincolnshire,East Riding of Yorkshire20 December 1965AngliaAngliauntil 1974
Yorkshire Televisionfrom 1974[36]
East of England27 October 1959AngliaITV1 Anglia
Midlands[note 5]17 February 1956
ATVCentral
South andSouth East England30 August 1958SouthernTVSMeridianITV1 Meridian
London area[note 5]22 September 1955ITV1(London)
Wales14 September 1962Teledu CymrufromWWNuntil 1964
HTV WalesHTV(Cymru Wales)ITV1 Wales
Teledu CymrufromTWWafter 1964[note 15]
South Wales andWest of England
VHF 405-line only
14 January 1958TWW(General)[note 16]
HTV(General) until 1985N/a
West of England
UHF and digital
30 May 1970N/aHTV WestHTV(West)
South West England29 April 1961WestwardWestward TVTSW
Nationwide breakfast franchise1 February 1983N/aTV-am[note 18]GMTV[note 19]
Nationwide teletext franchise1978N/aORACLETeletext

1956, the initial "Big Four" companies

1956

1962, after all companies had begun broadcasting

1962

1965, after Teledu Cymru had been taken over by TWW and its area had been extended

1965

1968, after franchise changes

1968

1974, after minor boundary changes

1974

1982, after franchise changes

1982

1993, after franchise changes

1993
Historical branding in all regions of the ITV network

In the table above coloured highlights denote companies whose broadcasting times were limited:

  • blue denotes weekdays only;
  • pink denotes weekends only;
  • yellow denotes breakfast time only (when all other ITV franchises were off air).

Ownership of regional companies

[edit]
Year:92939496972000010408091116
Central Carlton
Communications
ITV plc
(Thames)Carlton
(TSW)Westcountry
HTV  
(TVS)MeridianUNM 
Anglia 
GranadaGranada plc
LWT
YorkshireYTTTV 
Tyne Tees
BorderCapital 
(TV-am)GMTV 
Channel 
UTV 
STVSMGSTV Group plc
Grampian
Year:92939496972000010408091116
Diagram showing the sale of franchisees from company to company to form ITV plc and SMG

National branding from 2002

[edit]

From 2002, all regional companies in England used national ITV1 branding alone for networked programmes. Similarly in Scotland, both the Scottish and Grampian regions were rebranded in 2006 as "STV" at all times.

National continuity branding

[edit]

Continuity branding used for networked programmes, that is, excluding regional programmes.

Area2002–20062006–20132013–20202020–2022from 20222013
Northern ScotlandGrampian TVSTV
Central ScotlandScottish TV
Northern IrelandUTV
  • UTV /
  • ITV1
Channel IslandsChannelITV1 Channel TelevisionITVITV1
England, Southern Scotland,Isle of ManITV1[note 21]
WalesITV1 Wales

Franchise and news regions

[edit]

With all English franchises owned byITV plc, there have been times when the news regions have not coincided with the official franchise regions. These exceptions are listed in the tables below. For the names of the regional news programmes, seeITV (TV network) § Regional programming.

ITV network regions and sub-regions continue to be used byITV Media to sell different advertisements in each sub-region.

Area2004–20062006–20092009–2013[39]from 2014Maps
Northern ScotlandGrampian TelevisionSTV North
Central ScotlandScottish TelevisionSTV Central
Northern IrelandUTV
Channel IslandsChannel TelevisionITV Channel Television

Franchise regions 2002–2013
 2002–13 franchises

News regions 2002–2006
 2002–06 news regions

News regions 2006–2009
 2006–09 news regions

News regions 2009–2013
 2009–13 news regions

Franchise and news regions
since 20142014 franchises & news regions
North East EnglandITV Tyne TeesFranchise: ITV Tyne TeesITV Tyne Tees
News:ITV Tyne Tees & Border[40]
Southern Scotland,CumbriaITV BorderITV Border
Franchise: ITV Border
Isle of Man[41]ITV Granada
North West EnglandITV Granada
Yorkshire andLincolnshireITV Yorkshire
East of EnglandITV Anglia
MidlandsITV CentralITV Central
OxfordshireFranchise: ITV CentralITV Meridian
News:ITV Thames Valley[42]News:ITV Meridian
Berkshire,
northernHampshire
ITV MeridianITV Meridian
Franchise: ITV Meridian
South andSouth East EnglandITV Meridian
London area
WalesNews: ITV WalesITV Cymru Wales
Franchise:ITV Wales & West
West of EnglandITV West Country
News: ITV WestNews:
ITV West and Westcountry
South West EnglandITV Westcountry
Franchise: ITV Westcountry

Production branding

[edit]

Each regional company was not just a broadcaster but also atelevision production company. After mergers, all the production arms of the companies acquired by ITV plc were taken over by Granada Productions, which becameITV Studios in 2009. The two STV regions formed SMG Productions, which became STV Productions and thenSTV Studios.

Former regional companies2002–20042004–20062006–20092009–2020From 2020
Scottish andGrampianSMG ProductionsSTV Productions[note 22]STV Studios
UlsterUTV
Channel TelevisionChannel TelevisionITV Studios
Carlton,Central,Westcountry[note 23]Carlton Productions
All other companiesGranadacombined with regional company name and logo

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Production logos appeared immediately after programmes ("endcaps") and also, on ITV until 1989, immediately before ("frontcaps").
  2. ^ITV1 regional names in England were used only before regional programmes
  3. ^abFrom 2000
  4. ^"North East 3" branding (also "Channel 3 North East") was used between 1996 and 1998
  5. ^abcdArea served by "Big Four" or "Big Five" companies
  6. ^abcMondays to Fridays
  7. ^abcSaturdays and Sundays
  8. ^abCarlton branding replaced Central branding between 1999 and 2003
  9. ^abcFrom 2004
  10. ^Rebranded "Rediffusion London" from 1964
  11. ^Monday morning to Friday 7 pm
  12. ^Fridays from 7 pm, Saturdays and Sundays
  13. ^abMonday morning to Friday 5.15 pm (excluding 6 am to 9.25 am daily)
  14. ^abFridays from 5.15 pm, Saturdays and Sundays (excluding 6 am to 9.25 am daily)
  15. ^Temporarily branded as "Independent Television Service Teledu Cymru" for a three-month transitional period in 1968
  16. ^Temporarily branded as "Independent Television Service for South Wales and the West" for a three-month transitional period in 1968
  17. ^abCarlton branding replaced Westcountry branding between 1999 and 2003
  18. ^6 am to 9.15 am daily
  19. ^6 am to 9.25 am daily
  20. ^UTV branding is still used with regional programmes.
  21. ^Until 2006, regional programmes outside London were preceded by continuity with joint ITV1/regional branding
  22. ^From 2008.
  23. ^Although the HTV franchise was acquired by Carlton, its production arm was sold to Granada.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"ITV Media | ITV Regions".ITV plc. Archived fromthe original on 4 February 2019. Retrieved3 February 2019.
  2. ^"ITV Regions".ITV plc. Archived fromthe original on 4 August 2014. Retrieved4 August 2014.
  3. ^"Full service Freeview transmitters | ukfree.tv - 11 years of independent, free digital TV advice". ukfree.tv. Retrieved2 September 2013.
  4. ^"Tacolneston (Norfolk, England) transmitter | ukfree.tv - 11 years of independent, free digital TV advice". ukfree.tv. Retrieved2 September 2013.
  5. ^"Sandy Heath (Central Bedfordshire, England) Full Freeview transmitter | ukfree.tv - 11 years of independent, free digital TV advice". ukfree.tv. Retrieved2 September 2013.
  6. ^ab"Caldbeck (Cumbria, England) Full Freeview transmitter | ukfree.tv - 11 years of independent, free digital TV advice". ukfree.tv. Retrieved2 September 2013.
  7. ^"Waltham (Leicestershire, England) transmitter | ukfree.tv - 11 years of independent, free digital TV advice". ukfree.tv. Retrieved2 September 2013.
  8. ^ab"Central News".ITV Hub. Retrieved2 March 2022.
  9. ^"Sutton Coldfield (Birmingham, England) transmitter | ukfree.tv - 11 years of independent, free digital TV advice". ukfree.tv. Retrieved2 September 2013.
  10. ^"Fremont Point Freeview Light transmitter | ukfree.tv - 11 years of independent, free digital TV advice". ukfree.tv. Retrieved2 September 2013.
  11. ^"Winter Hill (Bolton, England) transmitter | ukfree.tv - 11 years of independent, free digital TV advice". ukfree.tv. Retrieved2 September 2013.
  12. ^"Crystal Palace (Greater London, England) transmitter | ukfree.tv - 11 years of independent, free digital TV advice". ukfree.tv. Retrieved2 September 2013.
  13. ^"Dover (Kent, England) Full Freeview transmitter | ukfree.tv - 11 years of independent, free digital TV advice". ukfree.tv. Retrieved2 September 2013.
  14. ^abc"Meridian News".ITV Hub. Retrieved2 March 2022.
  15. ^"Rowridge (Isle Of Wight, England) Full Freeview transmitter | ukfree.tv - 11 years of independent, free digital TV advice". ukfree.tv. Retrieved2 September 2013.
  16. ^"Hannington (Hampshire, England) transmitter | ukfree.tv - 11 years of independent, free digital TV advice". ukfree.tv. Retrieved2 September 2013.
  17. ^"Craigkelly (Fife, Scotland) Full Freeview transmitter | ukfree.tv - 11 years of independent, free digital TV advice". ukfree.tv. Retrieved2 September 2013.
  18. ^abcd"News & Current Affairs".STV Player. Retrieved2 March 2022.
  19. ^"Black Hill (North Lanarkshire, Scotland) Full Freeview transmitter | ukfree.tv - 11 years of independent, free digital TV advice". ukfree.tv. Retrieved2 September 2013.
  20. ^"Eitshal (Eilean Siar, Scotland) Full Freeview transmitter | ukfree.tv - 11 years of independent, free digital TV advice". ukfree.tv. Retrieved2 September 2013.
  21. ^"Angus (Dundee City, Scotland) Full Freeview transmitter | ukfree.tv - 11 years of independent, free digital TV advice". ukfree.tv. Retrieved2 September 2013.
  22. ^"Bilsdale (North Yorkshire, England) Full Freeview transmitter | ukfree.tv - 11 years of independent, free digital TV advice". ukfree.tv. Retrieved2 September 2013.
  23. ^"Divis (Northern Ireland) transmitter | ukfree.tv - 11 years of independent, free digital TV advice". ukfree.tv. Retrieved2 September 2013.
  24. ^"Moel-Y-Parc (Flintshire, England) Full Freeview transmitter | ukfree.tv - 11 years of independent, free digital TV advice". ukfree.tv. Retrieved2 September 2013.
  25. ^"Bristol Kings Weston (City of Bristol, England) Full Freeview transmitter | ukfree.tv - 11 years of independent, free digital TV advice". ukfree.tv. Retrieved2 September 2013.
  26. ^ab"West Country News".ITV Hub. Retrieved2 March 2022.
  27. ^"Beacon Hill (Torbay, England) Full Freeview transmitter | ukfree.tv - 11 years of independent, free digital TV advice". ukfree.tv. Retrieved2 September 2013.
  28. ^"Belmont (Lincolnshire, England) transmitter | ukfree.tv - 11 years of independent, free digital TV advice". ukfree.tv. Retrieved2 September 2013.
  29. ^ab"Calendar News".ITV Hub. Retrieved2 March 2022.
  30. ^"Emley Moor (Kirklees, England) Full Freeview transmitter | ukfree.tv - 11 years of independent, free digital TV advice". ukfree.tv. Retrieved2 September 2013.
  31. ^Guardian Staff (7 October 2003)."Timeline: ITV 1955-today".The Guardian.
  32. ^abcdApril 2001,"Independent Television: A short chronology (1954-1997)",Soundcapes Volume 4,ISSN 1567-7745, accessed 8 May 2019
  33. ^"Our History".channelonline. channelonline.tv. Retrieved16 March 2021.
  34. ^ab"Tyne Tees Television".BFI Film & TV Database. BFI. Archived fromthe original on 8 February 2008. Retrieved1 September 2009.
  35. ^Rogers, Jeremy."Border Television History". Independent TeleWeb. Retrieved28 December 2011.
  36. ^"Belmont TimeLine", thebigtower.com, accessed 17 March 2021
  37. ^"Westcountry".Guardian. 5 September 2000. Retrieved17 September 2012.
  38. ^End of era at UTV as Julian Simmons and Gillian Porter exit, Belfast Telegraph, 26 November 2020
  39. ^Fitzsimmons, Caitlin (17 February 2009)."Seventeen regions into nine: How the updated ITV local news services will run".The Guardian. Retrieved29 July 2011.
  40. ^Story, Chris (7 February 2009)."Revamped Lookaround set for broadcast on February 25".News & Star. Archived fromthe original on 11 February 2012. Retrieved11 September 2009.
  41. ^"Island set for Granada services".BBC News. 21 January 2009. Retrieved28 December 2011.
  42. ^Holmwood, Leigh (20 September 2006)."Launch of ITV region delayed".The Guardian. London. Retrieved20 April 2012.
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