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List of German dishes

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Below is a list of dishes found inGerman cuisine.

Famous dishes

[edit]
NameImageRegionDescription
Aachener PrintenAachenA type ofgingerbread that is typical for the city of Aachen.
ApfelkuchenThroughout GermanyGerman pastry consisting of sliced apples
BratkartoffelnThroughout GermanyFried potato slices, often with diced bacon or onions
BratwurstThroughout GermanySausage that is usually composed of veal, pork or beef. It is a traditional German sausage. Not to be confused with curry wurst.
CurrywurstBerlin, Rhine-RuhrThis large-format, fried or grilled wiener is cut into thick slices and seasoned with spicy ketchup and generous amounts ofcurry powder, usually served withfrench fries — a popular snack originating in early 1950s Berlin. BothBockwurst-style (i.e. intended to be boiled) andBratwurst-style (i.e. intended to be grilled or fried) sausages are used, depending on region, and the use of one or the other is a matter for much debate amongCurrywurst gourmets.Currywurst remains one of the most popularfast foods in Germany, especially in Berlin and theRhine-Ruhr area, but theDöner kebab is gaining rapidly in popularity.
FischbrötchenNorthern GermanySandwich made with various fish (pickled or fried) and onions, common inNorthern Germany, particularly along the coast
HendlAustro-BavarianWhole grilled chicken marinated with pepper and other spices this dish is known asBrathühnchen,Brathähnchen, and ineastern Germany, also asBroiler.
HasenpfefferA stew made from marinated rabbit
KartoffelsalatNorthern Germany and South GermanyPotato salad, which comes in many varieties, for example in a cream ormayonnaise dressing (northern Germany) or even in meat broth (south Germany), is often served as a side dish toBratwurst or boiled sausages).
Knödel (also known as Kloß, depending on region)Throughout GermanyGerman dumplings; many different variations:
  • Semmelknödel (dumplings made with bread crumbs)
  • Rohe Kartoffelknödel - dumplings made from potatoes not cooked prior to forming and boiling theKnödel
  • Gekochte Kartoffelknödel - dumplings made from potatoes cooked prior to forming and boiling theKnödel
  • Halb-und-halb Kartoffelknödel: half the potatoes are cooked first, the other half are not
  • Halbseidene
Königsberger KlopseEast-Prussian: city ofKönigsbergCooked meatballs served in a white cream sauce with capers, with a slightly sweet and sour flavour.
KohlrouladeThroughout GermanyGerman-style cabbage rolls
MarzipanThroughout GermanyE.g.Lübeck-style, widely used in Christmas specialities
Pellkartoffel [de]Throughout GermanyBoiled or steamed potatoes before peeling (young potatoes may be eaten unpeeled), served withQuark andlinseed oil, butter, or as a side dish with herring).
PfefferpotthastWestphaliaA traditional peppered beef stew of the German cuisine that belongs to the cuisine of Westphalia.
RinderrouladeThroughout GermanyAroulade of bacon and onions wrapped in thinly sliced beef in brown gravy
SauerbratenRhinelandA beefpot roast marinated in vinegar, water, spices and seasonings
SauerkrautThroughout GermanyFermented shredded cabbage
SchweinshaxePork hock served grilled and crispy withSauerkraut or boiled asEisbein
SpanferkelThroughout GermanyA grilled whole young pig, usually eaten in a large company of friends or guests
SpeckpfannkuchenLarge, thin pancakes with diced, fried bacon
SpätzleSouthern GermanyThese hand-made noodles are very popular and are an important ingredient of several dishes, such asLinsen mit Spätzle orKäsespätzle.
StollenDresdenA bread-like cake with dried citrus peel, dried fruit, nuts, and spices such ascardamom and cinnamon; it is usually eaten during the Christmas season asWeihnachtsstollen orChriststollen. The best-knownStollen is fromDresden and is sold at theStriezelmarkt Christmas market, which derives its name from the cake.
WeihnachtsgansThroughout GermanyA roasted goose is a popular dish onChristmas Day.[1]

Baden-Württemberg

[edit]
See also:Baden-Württemberg
NameImageTypeDescription
MaultaschenMain courseNoodle filled with various ingredients, such as meat, spinach, onions, spices: Maultaschen are either served with broth or cut into slices and fried with eggs.
BrenntarMain courseIt is made of roasted flour calledMusmehl, usually spelt flour or oat flour. It is usually cooked like a porridge with water and milk with various ingredients.
SauerbratenMain courseA vinegar-marinated roast traditionally made of horse meat, although nowadays the majority is made of beef.
Filderkraut [de]Side dishA finely cut pointed white cabbage that has been fermented by various lactic acid bacteria.
SpätzlePastaA kind of soft egg noodle found in the cuisines of southern Germany and Austria, Switzerland, Hungary, Moselle and South Tyrol.
Linsen mit SpätzleMain courseHearty dish that combines Spätzle with cooked lentils andVienna sausages.
SchupfnudelPastaPasta made from potatoes and flour, often served with Sauerkraut.
FlädlesuppeEntreeA broth with thin strips of German-style pancakes.
SpringerleSnackCookies made by pressing dough into intricate molds. Commonly used for dunking into a drink, as they are quite hard.
ZwiebelkuchenMain courseAn onion cake, a seasonal dish served around October, usually eaten while still warm and accompanied by slightly fermented red or white grape juice calledSüser or (more commonly in other regions)Federweißer.
FlammkuchenMain courseA pizza-like dish with thin crust and onion, bacon and crème fraîche topping.
Gaisburger MarschMain courseA famous stew made of meat, potatoes, Spätzle and several kinds of vegetables likepotatoes andcarrots.
KäsespätzleMain courseDish ofSpätzle and fried onions gratinated with cheese.
WibeleSnackSmall, sweet biscuits.
HimbeergeistBeverageA fruit-basedSchnapps produced mainly in Germany and the Alsace region of France.
KirschwasserBeverageA clear, colorless fruit brandy traditionally made from double distillation ofmorello cherries, a dark-colored cultivar of the sour cherry.

Bavaria

[edit]
See also:Bavaria
NameImageTypeDescription
BierwurstColdcutsA German cooked, smoked Brühwurst sausage originally from Bavaria, with a garlicky flavor and dark red color. It is seasoned with black peppercorns, paprika, and mustard seeds for flavor.
BlutwurstColdcutsA type of blood sausage originating inBavaria.
BrotzeitMain courseA traditional German savory snack native to theBavarian cuisine and it literally means "Bread time".
WeißwurstSnackLt.:'Whitesausages'; a speciality fromMunich, traditionally eaten forsecond breakfast. Always accompanied by sweet mustard,pretzels, andwheat beer. Traditionally not served after 12 noon because in earlier days, before fridges, the sausages had to be consumed before 12 noon so that they didn't decay. But, nowadays, people also eat it for dinner or lunch.
WeizenbierBeverageA beer, usually top-fermented, which is brewed with a large proportion of wheat relative to the amount of malted barley. The two main varieties areWeissbier andWitbier; the minor types includeLambic,Berliner Weisse andGose.
HellesBeverageA German beer style that is usually drunk inBavaria,Germany. It has a yellow, gold color, and has 4.5-6% alcohol.
RadlerBeverageA beer mixed with citrus lemonade
KartoffelkäseSide dishA spread from the regions of Bavaria and Austria that literally means "Potato cheese".
Münchener BierBeerA protected geographical indication for beer since 1998, which is brewed within the city limits of Munich by the breweries Augustiner Bräu, Spaten-Franziskaner-Bräu, Hacker-Pschorr, Paulaner, Hofbräu and Löwenbräu, which are members of the Münchner Brauereien.
Schweinsbraten [de]Main courseSliced pork roast with a crunchy crust that was boiled in a pot.
SchweinshaxeMain courseBraised pork leg with a crunchy brown crust on the outside, and a moist and juicy inside. Served with gravy andKlöße.
LeberkäseSnackA type of sausage baked in a mould and cut into slices. When eaten as a main course, it is sliced and served with an egg (must be sunny side up style), and mashed potatoes. For a quick lunch, it is usually eaten in a bread-roll with mustard, a bit like a hotdog. Some people eat the Leberkäse with hot mustard, others with sweet mustard.
LeberknödelSoupA traditional dish of German, Austrian and Czech cuisines that literally means "Liver dumpling soup".
SchlachtschüsselSnackLt.: Butchers plate; a combination of Blutwurst and Leberwurst (blood sausage and liver sausage), served hot on sauerkraut.
Saures Lüngerl [de]Main courseAragout from lung and sometimes heart from the veal.
Bayrisch KrautSide dishShredded cabbage that is cooked in beef stock with pork lard, onion, apples, and seasoned with vinegar.
KartoffelsalatSide dishBavarian potato salad is usually made with broth, bacon bits and onions and may be served hot or chilled.
PichelsteinerMain courseA stew made from various kinds of meat and vegetables.
Bayrisch CremeDessertA very light, fluffy, and not too sweet dessert made fromgelatin, milk, cream,egg yolk, and sugar.
PrinzregententorteCakeA cake that consists of seven thin cake layers with chocolate buttercream in between.
TopfenstrudelCakeSimilar toApfelstrudel, but filled withtopfen instead, and served with vanilla sauce.
DampfnudelMain courseA sort of white bread or steam noodle made of yeast dough, steamed in a pan and then served with various toppings, e.g. sugar, cinnamon, poppy seeds, jam, butter, and vanilla sauce.
BuchtelnMain courseSweet dumplings made of yeast dough, filled with jam, poppy seed paste, or curd, and baked in a large pan so that they stick together. The traditional Buchtel is filled with plum jam. Buchteln are topped with vanilla sauce, powdered sugar, or eaten plain and warm.
ObatzdaSide disha Bavarian cheese delicacy that is prepared by mixing two thirds aged soft cheese, usually Camembert (Romadur or similar cheeses may be used as well), and one third butter.
LimburgerCheeseA cheese that originated during the 19th century in the historicalDuchy of Limburg, which is now divided between Belgium, Germany, and the Netherlands. The cheese is especially known for its strong smell caused by the bacteriumBrevibacterium linens.
TafelspitzSide dishA boiled veal or beef in broth, served with a mix of minced apples and horseradish. It is a classic dish of the Viennese cuisine and popular throughout Austria and the neighboring German state of Bavaria.

Berlin

[edit]
See also:Berlin
NameImageType‡Description
AkvavitBeverageA distilled spirit that is principally produced in Scandinavia, where it has been produced since the 15th century. Akvavit is distilled from grain and potatoes, and is flavoured with a variety of herbs. Akvavit is also popular in Germany and the American Midwest.
Berliner LuftBeverageA type of mint liqueur produced in Berlin.
Beamtenstippe [de]SauceA either white or brown sauce that is eaten with potatoes.
Berliner WeisseBeerA cloudy, sour beer of around 3% alcohol by volume. It is a regional variation on the white beer style from Northern Germany, dating back to at least the 16th century.
BulettenMain course or snackA kind of meatball inBerlin.
CurrywurstSnackA hot pork sausage served either with curry ketchup or a tomato paste with curry powder.
Dinkelbrot [de]BreadThe name for a bread made in Germany from at least 90% spelled malt products orspelt.
EierkuchenMain courseA generally thickerpancake than a French-stylecrêpe and usually served with sweet or, occasionally, savory fillings.
EisbeinMain courseHam hock usually served with pea purée andSauerkraut.
HackepeterSnackRaw ground pork ormett that is spiced with salt and pepper, garlic and caraway.
Berliner PfannkuchenPastrySweet dough dumplings, fried in fat or oil, filled with jam and glazed with confectioner's sugar. Also known simply as "Berliner" or, in the eastern part of Germany, including Berlin itself, "Pfannkuchen" and in Bavaria, they are called "Krapfen".

Bremen and Lower Saxony

[edit]
See also:Lower Saxon cuisine,Bremen, andLower Saxony
NameImageTypeDescription
Birnen, Bohnen und SpeckMain courseA stew of pears, green beans and bacon, invariably accompanied by potatoes.
BratwurstSnackA grey sausage with veal content that has a mild flavor, is pan-fried and then eaten with a hard roll.
BraunschweigerSnackAn internationally known sausage that is spread on toast or used in sandwiches.
BregenwurstSnackA specialty sausage, usually served with Grünkohl
Bremer Kükenragout [de]Main courseA ragout made from different kinds of meat and seafood as well as vegetables; may contain no chicken and if it does it's meat from very young chicken.
Brunswick Mum
BeverageAn ancient beer fromBrunswick.
ButterkuchenCakeA sheet cake made from yeast dough topped with blops of butter and sugar sometimes with sliced almonds

-

Calenberger PfannenschlagSnackGroats that are broiled and eaten with potatoes or on bread with various other side dishes, e.g. pickles or red beet; special kind ofKnipp.
GoseBeverageA top-fermented beer that originated inGoslar, Germany. It is brewed with at least 50% of the grain bill being malted wheat.
JägermeisterBeverageA digestive made with 56 herbs and spices at a strength of 35% alcohol by volume (61 degrees proof, or US 70 proof). It is the flagship product of Mast-Jägermeister SE, headquartered in Wolfenbüttel, south of Braunschweig, Lower Saxony, Germany.
KasslerMain courseA slowly cooked smoked pork dish that is usually served withKnödel andSauerkraut or potato salad.
LiverwurstSnackA kind of spreadable sausage like Pate made from the livers of pigs or calves with spices like marjoram .
KluntjesCandySugar crystals that are used as sweetener for tea.
KnippSnack or Main courseBroiled groat sausage.
LabskausSnack or Main courseA dish made fromcorned beef, pickled herring, mashed potatoes, and beetroot, served with a fried egg and a pickled cucumber.
MettwurstSnackA strongly flavored German sausage like salami, made from raw minced pork which is preserved by curing and smoking, often with garlic.
NordseegarnelenSnack or Main coursePrawns from theNorth Sea.
Pinkel mitGrünkohlMain courseA dish made from slowly cookedkale that is served withPinkel, a rather salty sausage.
PottwurstSnackAnother kind ofKnipp.
RatzeputzBeverageA type of spirit popular in Germany, which contains extracts and distillates of root ginger. The fresh ginger it contains is said to be beneficial to the stomach.
Räucheraal [de]Main course or snackSmoked eel that is used as ingredient in various dishes.
SchlachteplatteSnackA dish with a variety of meats usually eaten assecond breakfast.
SpargelSide dishWhite asparagus that is eaten as a delicacy, commonly with potatoes andSauce hollandaise.
SpeckSnackAn English word meaning bacon or "fat", attested since the early 17th century. This word also exists in German with the same meaning, but it normally refers to pork fat with or without some meat in it.
SteckrübeneintopfMain courseA hearty stew made fromrutabagas, carrots, and potatoes.
Welf puddingDessertA sweet two-layer pudding invented by a royal chef with one layer of vanilla-based and one of wine-based pudding.
Wurstbrühe [de]SoupThe broth, which arises in the production of brewing and cooking sausage. At the traditional slaughterhouse, the meat and liver were also cooked in the same cauldron before the sausages, which produced a strong broth, especially when later sausages burst, which formed the basis.

East Prussia

[edit]
See also:East Prussia

East Prussia, as Germany's easternmost province, was very often influenced by the cuisines of its surrounding neighbours: Lithuania to the northeast, and Poland to the south. The Ukrainian borscht was adapted to the East Prussian palate, and Polish sausages were frequently found on the dinner table.

East Prussia's gastronomy also made extensive use of the abundant products from its dark, remote forests. Honey was often incorporated into recipes, andKopskiekelwein, a fruit wine made from wild currants, was the favourite regional tipple alongside beer.

NameImageTypeDescription
BärenfangBeverageA Germanhoney-flavoured liqueur based on vodka. It is usually called Bärenjäger in English-speaking countries also Meschkinnes (wild like a bear in Old Prussian).
BeetenbartschSoupA beetroot-based soup served with sour cream (Schmand) and beef (originally fromUkraine) Similar toBorscht.
Kuttelsuppe [de]SoupA lightly bound soup fromtripe, usually with acidified vinegar that mentions regional spots, which is common in variants in numerous countries. Known as Fleck in East Prussia.
Königsberger KlopseMain courseMeatballs served in a slightly sweet/sour white cream sauce with capers and eaten with potatoes.
Königsberger MarzipanCandySpecial kind ofmarzipan browned under the broiler, made inKönigsberg since 1555, flavoured with rose water.
KopskiekelweinFruit wineA wine made from either blackcurrants or redcurrants, and usually fermented with Burgundy yeast.
Pillkaller MachandelBeverageA clear liqueur known as Korn that is served in a shot glass with liver sausage and mustard.
SchwarzsauerSoupA type of blood soup with various spices cooked in vinegar-water.
Spirgel [de]SnackThe East Prussian name for fried bacon or pork belly as well as for a simple dish of diced pancetta or pork belly and onions served with boiled potatoes.
Tilsiter cheeseCheeseA light yellow semi-hard rind-ripened cheese, created in the mid-19th century by Prussian-Swiss settlers, the Westphal family, from the Emmental valley.

Franconia

[edit]
See also:Franconian cuisine andFranconia
NameImageTypeDescription
Fränkische BratwurstSnackFränkische Bratwurst is composed of beef, pork or veal and is traditionally served with sauerkraut or potato salad or simply in a breadroll. They vary greatly in size and seasoning from region to region but are often considerably thinner than the equivalents elsewhere in Germany. The best-known sausages are fromNuremberg (Nürnberg) and are recognisable by their small size and clearly visible herb seasoning. They are traditionally served as three sausages in a roll ("Drei in 'a Weckla") or six sausages on sauerkraut ("Sechs auf Kraut").
Drei im WegglaSandwichA sandwich that has three items in a roll, typically three sausages or sausage pieces.
ExtrawurstSnackA type of Austrian scalded cold cut that is moist, light colored, fine textured and made from a well-spiced mixture of beef, pork and bacon fat. In Austria, it is the most popular type of cold cut.
KartoffelklößeMain courseLargeklöße made from a dough consisting of raw or a combination of raw and cooked potatoes. The exact recipe is a matter of regional differences and personal belief. The best friend of pot-roasted meats or mushroom ragout.
Pressack mit MusikMain condimenta cold cut that originated in Europe that literally meanshead cheese with music.
Saure ZipfelMain courseA typical dish of the cuisine of Franconia and Upper Palatinate that consists of Bratwurst and sliced onion cooked in vinegar and usually eaten with Bavarianpretzels.
SchäufeleMain courseAn entirepork (or, in some cases,Lamb) shoulder roasted in a fairly cool oven over long period so that the meat is extremely tender with a crunchy crust. Seasoning is usually simple using salt, pepper and caraway and traditionally it is served in a dark sauce, made from the roast stock, meat broth, and often dark beer andLebkuchen spices. Accompanied by a side salad, dumplings and red cabbage or less commonlysauerkraut.
StadtwurstSnackA type of sausage consisting of pork in a casing that may be white or red. Stadtwurst is a regional variety in Franconia and Upper Palatinate (Oberpfalz) and usually unknown and not available in other parts of Germany.
HochzeitssuppeSoupA spicy wedding soup with bread dumplings, liver dumplings and finely sliced pancakes.
LebkuchenPastry/CookieGerman kind ofgingerbread of which the most famous originates in Nuremberg and is traditionally only available at Christmas, although tourist demand means thatLebkuchen are available in some form practically all year round.
Regensburger WurstSnackA boiled sausage with a fine or coarse pork filling that comes in a compact shape with a length of about 10 cm (4 in) and a diameter of about 4 cm. It was invented inRegensburg in the second half of the 19th century and only sausages that are produced in the inner city ring may be called "Regensburger".
WeihnachtskarpfenMain courseA traditional dish with breaded and friedcarp for Christmas Eve in Central Europe.
Wickelklöße [de]SnackA variant of the potato dumpling of the Erzgebirge cuisine and Thuringian cuisine filled withbreadcrumbs.
WurstsalatMain courseA tart sausage salad prepared with distilled white vinegar, oil and onions.[1][2] A variation of the recipe adds strips of pickled gherkin.

Frankfurt am Main and Hessen

[edit]
See also:Frankfurt andHesse
NameImageTypeDescription
Nürnberger RostbratwurstSnackThe small, thin bratwurst from Franconia's largest city, Nuremberg, was first documented in 1567; it is 7 to 9 cm (2.8 to 3.5 in) long, and weighs between 20 and 25 g.
Green SauceDipA bright sauce made from an abundant amount of seven fresh minced herbs namely borage, sorrel, cress, chervil, chives, parsley, and burnet. Served with boiled potatoes and hardboiled eggs. Called "Grüne Soße" in German or "Griee Sooß" in the Hessian dialect.
Frankfurter sausageSnackA smoked sausage made from pure pork, which is eaten hot and usually accompanied by bread and mustard. Not to be confused with theAmericanhot dog "Frankfurter".
Fischmilch [de]Main courseMilt that is fresh or preserved with salt as food and is used for flavoring sauces or used in whole fish dishes.
ApfelweinBeverageA wine made of apples, somewhat comparable toCider and FrenchCidre though drier and more sour-tasting. Best enjoyed in traditional "Äbbelwoi-Lokalen". Served from a special jug (the "Bembel"), drunk with a special glass (the "Gerippte").
SchorleBeverageA refreshing drink that combines apple juice with sparkling water. It is usually served during summer.
HandkäseCheeseA German regional sour milk cheese and a culinary speciality of Frankfurt am Main, Offenbach am Main, Darmstadt, Langen, and other parts of southern Hesse. It gets its name from the traditional way of producing it: forming it with one's own hands.
HarzerCheeseA German sour milk cheese made from low fat curd cheese, which contains only about one percent fat and originates in theHarz mountain region south ofBraunschweig.
Mainzer Käse [de]SnackA sour milk cheese, similar to the Harzer or hand cheese. It was invented in 1813 by a farmer's wife named Kaul in Groß-Gerau and sold at the weekly market in Mainz.

Hamburg

[edit]
See also:Cuisine of Hamburg andHamburg
NameImageTypeDescription
KnackwurstSnackA sausage type of northern German origin from the mid-16th century. The manifold available varieties depend on the geographical region of their production.
Hamburger SpeckDessertA type of candy made out of foamed sugar with various coatings. The colors of the candy are often the same as the colors of Hamburg's flag (red and white), with a white central square and two red outer squares.
LabskausMain course or snackA dish made fromcorned beef, herring, mashed potatoes, and beetroot, served with a fried egg and a pickled cucumber. See also underBremen and Lower Saxony.
MarmorkuchenCakeA cake with a streaked or mottled appearance (like marble) achieved by very lightly blending light and dark batter.
Birnen, Bohnen und SpeckMain courseA dish composed of pears, beans, and bacon, invariably accompanied by potatoes.
Hamburger Aalsuppe [de]SoupA sweet and sour soup ofeel, meat broth, dried fruits, vegetables, and herbs.
FranzbrötchenPastryA pastry made from Phyllo dough, covered with sugar and powdered cinnamon that is usually eaten for breakfast. It literally means "Frenchman's roll" and is only rarely found outside ofHamburg, Germany.
FrikadelleMain course or snackA type of flat meatball composed of pork, beef and onions commonly eaten with pasta salad, potatoes or simply in a bread roll with mustard or other condiments.
Hamburger HummersuppeSoupA creamy lobster soup served with a small amount of whipped cream and garnished with dill.
Hamburger KrabbensuppeSoupA creamy shrimp soup served with a small amount of whipped cream and garnished with dill.
Heißewecken [de]Main course or snackA traditional pastry that has been proven in German-speaking since the late Middle Ages and was eaten in north and northwest Germany before the beginning of the pre-Easter Lent, especially from Rose Monday to Ash Wednesday.
Krabbentoast [de]Main course or snackA bread dish that is made with vegetables andshrimp.
Rote GrützeDessertA jelly/jam-like dessert or summer dish made from berries especially currants that can be eaten pure, but is often accompanied by milk or vanilla sauce.

Mecklenburg-Vorpommern

[edit]
See also:Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
NameImageTypeDescription
Mecklenburger Rippenbraten [de]Main courseRib roast, made from belly of pork including meat of the upper rib, stuffed with Boskoop apples, prunes, cinnamon, rum and zwieback, usually served with Klöße and red cabbage.
Tüffel un PlumMain courseA potato stew made with smoked ham, prunes, potatoes and spiced with clove and bay leaves.
Fliederbeersuppe [de]DessertDessert soup made from elderberry, served with semolina dumplings
Sahnehering [de]Main courseYoung herring marinated in cream, with onions and sometimes pears or apples and served with Bratkartoffeln or Pellkartoffeln.
Schwedeneisbecher [de]DessertA Swedish ice cup with vanilla ice, served with apple sauce, whipped cream and a waffle, optionally with advocaat liquor.

Palatinate

[edit]
See also:Palatinate (region)
NameImageTypeDescription
Gequellde mit weißem Kees [pfl]Main courseA dish of cooked potatoes with curd cheese.
Pfälzer Leberwurst [de]Main courseA dried sausage in the curry and the palate, the cheese is made from cereals, as well as the shrub, salt, garments, and croissants, of the marginal downy marrow, which is breeding - a lot of peasants are typical and bred.
SaumagenMain courseA pork's stomach that serves as casing for a filling of pork, sausage meat and potatoes. Sometimes the filling also contains eggs and carrots. The dish is usually served withmashed potatoes andsauerkraut, bread orBratkartoffeln.
Weck, Worscht un Woi [de]SnackA widespread meal with a bread roll, a sausage, and wine in the wine-growing regions of Pfalz, Rheinhessen, Hessische Bergstraße, and Rheingau, where the sausage is always enjoyed cold.
Grumbeersupp un QuetschekucheMain coursePotato soup and plum tart
KirschenmichelDessertKind of cherry cake orbread pudding made with cherries and usually served hot with vanilla sauce.
ZwiebelkuchenMain courseAn onion pie usually served withFederweisser.
Federweisser
BeverageYoung white wine.
Kuemmerling
BeverageA type ofKräuterlikör (herb liqueur) from Germany, belonging to the group of Halbbitter (semi bitters).
ChestnutsSide dishCooked chestnuts served with meat or other things.

Rhineland

[edit]
See also:Rhineland
NameImageTypeDescription
Rheinischer SauerbratenMain courseLarge pieces of beef or more traditionally horse meat, marinated in a spicy water-vinegar mixture for a long time before baking.
ReibekuchenSide dishPotatofritter withblack bread, apple syrup, sugar beet syrup, or stewed apples.
BlutwurstSnackBlood sausage either cured or fried.
Himmel und ErdeMain courseA dish with mashed potatoes with stewed apples and fried blood pudding (Cologne) that literally means, "Heaven/Sky and Earth". Potatoes are also called 'Erdäpfel', what means 'ground apples', so it is a meal prepared out of 'apples' which grow above and under the earth.
Halve Hahn [de]SnackA dish that literally means, "Half Cockerel", but does not actually contain rooster at all. It is a cheese sandwich with a thick slice of extra maturedGouda cheese, onions and mustard on aRöggelchen. The name is based on a wordplay (Köln).
Muscheln Rheinischer ArtMain courseMussels cooked in wine with vegetables and served with whole wheat bread and some butter.
KillepitschBeverageA herb liqueur fromDüsseldorf, Germany. It is a blood red colour and is flavoured with fruits, berries, herbs, and spices. Its alcohol content is 42% by volume.
KornBeverageA German colourless distilled beverage produced from fermented cereal grain seed.
MarillenschnapsBeverageA fruit brandy made from apricots. It is mostly produced in the Wachau region of Austria, but similar apricot brandies are produced elsewhere
UnderbergBeverageA digestive bitter produced atRheinberg, Germany by Underberg AG, made from aromatic herbs from 43 countries, which undergo inspections and are based on a secret Underberg family recipe whose members are personally responsible for the production of the drink.
Zwetschgenwasser [de]BeverageA plum brandy obtained by distilling fermented plums.

Saarland

[edit]
See also:Saarland
NameImageTypeDescription
Dibbelabbes [de]Main courseA potato hash prepared from raw grated potatoes, bacon and leeks, and baked in aDibbe, or pot, usually eaten withapple sauce.
SchwenkerMain coursePork steaks,marinated in spices and onions and broiled on a grill that hangs on a chain over a wood fire).
GeheirateMain courseMarried potatoes and dumplings made of flour served with a creamy bacon sauce.

Saxony

[edit]
See also:Saxony
NameImageTypeDescription
EierscheckeCakeA cake consisting of three layers: The bottom one is either a yeast dough (Hefeteig) or one made with baking soda (Rührteig), the middle layer is a cream made ofquark, vanilla and some butter, egg, sugar and milk, and the top layer is mainly made from eggs (Eier), which are beaten with butter, sugar and "Vanillepudding"-powder (starchy substance normally used to cook a dessert similar tosemolina pudding).
Leipziger AllerleiSide dishA vegetable dish consisting of peas, baby carrots, white asparagus and morels. It may also, but not necessarily, contain broccoli, cauliflower, green beans or corn, even small prawns.
QuarkkeulchenMain course or dessertA sweet main dish made fromquark, mashed boiled potatoes, a little flour, an egg and some grated lemon peel. The ensuing dough is baked as small, less than palm-sized pancakes and eaten hot with sugar and cinnamon, or with fruit, whipped cream, vanilla ice cream etc.
SchälklößeSoupA soup that consists of filled pasta and various vegetables.
StollenCakeGerman Christmas cake of which there are two important centers in Saxony:Dresden and theOre Mountains.
Teichelmauke [de]Main courseA dish that consists of mashed potatoes with bouillon and cooked beef.

Note: The cuisine of the Saxon part of the Ore Mountains is more a relative of the cuisine of Franconia than a relative of the other parts of Saxony. The cuisine ofUpper Lusatia also differs from central Saxony and is more related to the (former) cuisines ofLower Silesia and Northern Bohemia.

Saxony-Anhalt

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See also:Saxony-Anhalt

Typical for very traditional dishes from Saxony-Anhalt is the combination of bitter or hearty meat dish with sweet. Sweet pancakes in Green bean soup for example are the cause of many jokes.

NameImageTypeDescription
BaumkuchenCakeA cake typical for Christmas that is very difficult to prepare.
Magdeburger Schmalzkuchen [de]PastryFried pastry made from yeast dough, topped with confectioner's sugar and usually consumed forcarneval.
EisbeinMain courseHam hock that is usually served withmashed potatoes orbread andsauerkraut.
Schierker FeuersteinBeverageA herb liqueur.
Rotkäppchen Sektkellerei [de]BeverageA brand ofsparkling wine.

Schleswig-Holstein

[edit]
See also:Schleswig-Holstein
NameImageTypeDescription
ButtermilchsuppeSoupButtermilk soup with flour dumplings
GruenkohlgerichtSide dishCookedkale usually served with potatoes andKasseler or other foods.
Kieler SprottenMain courseSmokedBaltic sprats.
LabskausMain course or snackA dish made fromcorned beef, herring, mashed potatoes, and beetroot, served with a fried egg and a pickled cucumber.
Mehlbeutel [de]Main courseA large flour dumpling served with bacon and a sweet sauce.
Schnüüsch [de]Main courseA stew made of ham, potatoes and vegetables cooked inroux.
SchwarzsauerSoupA sort of black pudding made with vinegar.
Snuten un Poten [de]Main courseCured pig snouts and trotters that are cooked in vinegar together with several spices. Traditionally served withsauerkraut, erbspüree, and hotmustard.

Silesia

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See also:Province of Silesia

WhenSilesia was German, the influence of neighboring countries was clear in Silesian cooking;Polish carp and cheeses,Bohemian goulash,Austrian sausage and Pfefferkuchen (pepper cakes).Schnapps was very commonly drunk with beer in Silesia. There was an old saying that went "Silesia has two principal rivers,Schnapps and the river Oder".

NameImageTypeDescription
Schlesisches Himmelreich [de]Main courseA dish of pork belly with dried fruits and cinnamon that literally means, "Silesian Heaven".
KartoffelsuppeSoupA potato soup of the traditional German and Austrian cuisine that has the main ingredient of potatoes. If the consistency is relatively viscous, then it is called a potato stew.
Weihnachtsgans [de]Main courseRoasted goose traditionally served with potatoes orKlöße with gravy and vegetables.
Schlesische Kartoffelklöße [de]Main courseSilesian potato dumplings.
Mohnkuchen [de]CakeA generic term for various types of cakes, which have in common that they containpoppy seeds or the seeds of blue or gray grapes, either in the dough or in the form of a pad or filling.
StreuselkuchenCakeA German specialty that is traditionally made of a yeast dough and covered with a sweet crumb topping referred to asstreusel.
Liegnitzer Bombe [de]CakeA gingerbread specialty from Liegnitz in Lower Silesia that is a small round cake made of brown gingerbread dough with a fruit and marzipan filling.
Stonsdorfer [de]BeverageA type of herb liqueur, originally made inStaniszów (Stonsdorf).

Thuringia

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See also:Thuringia
NameImageTypeDescription
Thuringian sausageSnackRed to grey, stuffed in anatural casing of pig intestine, unlike the white Franconian variety.
Thüringer RostbrätelMain courseA pork neck steak marinated together withonions inbeer andmustard.
Thüringer KlößeMain courseDumplings made of raw or cooked potatoes with pan-fried toasted bread inside.
Mutzbraten [de]Main course or snackA pound of mutton, roasted on open birchwood fire, served with sauerkraut.
RinderrouladeMain courseBeefroulades: Spread withmustard and filled with bacon, onions and (in some areas)pickled cucumber.
KäsekuchenCakeCheesecake made fromquark (cheese) either with or without pie crust (usuallyshortcrust pastry).
Schmandkuchen [de]CakeA sheet cake that consists of yeast dough and a layer of fruit or quark, which in turn is covered by a layer of sour cream, pudding, or porridge. The top layer is a made of cinnamon on the sour cream cake.
Prophetenkuchen [de]CakeA speciality cake fromAltenburg that consists of eggs, sugar, oil, flour, and alcohol (usually rum).
ZwiebelkuchenCake (savoury)A sheet cake made inWeimar from yeast dough with onions, sour cream, bacon bits and eggs.

Westphalia

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See also:Westphalia
NameImageTypeDescription
BlindhuhnStewA stew of the Westphalian cuisine prepared with beans, vegetables and bacon
KasslerSide dishThe name given to a salted (cured) and slightly smoked cut of pork similar to British gammon. It can be either hotly or coldly smoked.
KnieperkohlMain courseA pickled cabbage dish similar to sauerkraut. It contains not only white cabbage but also collard greens (or leaves of red cabbage) and kale, as well as grape leaf and cherry leaf.
PickertMain coursePotato pancakes
KohlwurstMain courseA simple, fresh, strongly smoked sausage (Rohwurst) made of lights, pork and fat, which is mostly eaten cooked with kale (cabbage) dishes.
Westphalian hamSnackA hearty and smoked ham fromWestfalen that is very aromatic.
MöpkenbrotSnackA kind of blood sausage that contains rye bread, pig-blood, milk, eggs, fat, salt, and pepper.

Pfefferpotthast

Main CourseA meat dish consisting of beef, lard, onions, and spices, cooked in a pot; and served with boiled potatoes and salad in the summer, and pickled cucumbers and beetroot in the winter.
Rump steakMain courseRoast beef served with various sides such aspotato wedges and vegetables.
PumpernickelBreadA hearty bread; it goes black because the sugar in the bread goes to caramel.
HerrencremeDessertA gentleman's creme that consists of vanilla jelly with cream and rum.
Spanish friccoStewA hearty Westphalian stew prepared primarily using diced beef, potatoes and onions, typically in a cream soup base
StippgrützeSnackBarley groats cooked in sausage juices (Wurstbrühe), which are enriched with pieces of meat, offal, such as heart, kidney or liver and seasoned with spices and salt. The cooked ingredients are minced after the juices have been poured off and a crumbly cake is left which is held together with fat and which sets on cooling.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Was essen Sie üblicherweise am 1. Weihnachtsfeiertag?". Statista.com. Retrieved2018-05-25.
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