TheDetroit Tigers are a professionalbaseball team based inDetroit, Michigan. The Tigers are members of theAmerican LeagueCentral Division inMajor League Baseball. In baseball, thehead coach of a team is called the manager, or more formally, the field manager. The duties of the team manager include team strategy and leadership on and off the field.[1][2] The team initially began in the now defunctWestern League in 1894, and later became one of the American League's eight charter franchises in 1901. Since the inception of the team in 1894, it has employed 48 differentmanagers.[3] The Tigers' current manager isA. J. Hinch, who was named manager on October 30, 2020, following the sudden retirement ofRon Gardenhire.[4]
The franchise's first manager after the team's arrival in the American League wasGeorge Stallings, who managed the team for one season.Hall of FamerHughie Jennings, who managed the team from 1907 to 1920, led the team to three American League championships. Jennings however was unable to win theWorld Series, losing to theChicago Cubs in1907 and1908 and the Pittsburgh Pirates in1909. The Detroit Tigers did not win their first World Series until1935 under the leadership of player-managerMickey Cochrane.Steve O'Neill later led the Tigers to another World Series victory again in1945. The Tigers would not win another World Series until 1968 World Series when the Tigers, led byMayo Smith, defeated theSt. Louis Cardinals.Sparky Anderson's1984 Detroit Tigers team was the franchise's last World Series victory, and marked the first time in Major League Baseball history that a manager won the World Series in both leagues. In total, the Tigers have won the American League pennant 10 times, and the World Series 4 times.
The longest tenured Tiger manager was Sparky Anderson. Anderson managed the team for 2,579 games from 1979 to 1995. Hughie Jennings,Bucky Harris andJim Leyland are the only other Detroit Tiger managers who have managed the team for more than 1,000 games. Anderson's 1331 wins and 1248 losses also lead all Tiger managers, while Cochrane'swinning percentage of .582 is the highest of any Tiger manager who has managed at least one full-season. Nine Hall of Famers have managed the Tigers:Ed Barrow, Jennings,Ty Cobb, Cochrane,Joe Gordon, Bucky Harris, Alan Trammell, Anderson, and Leyland. Barrow was elected as an executive, Jennings, Anderson, and Leyland were elected as managers; the others were elected as players.
| # | Number of managers[a] |
| G | Regular season games managed; may not equal sum of wins and losses due to tie games |
| W | Regular season wins |
| L | Regular season losses |
| Win% | Winning percentage |
| PA | Playoff appearances: number of years this manager has led the franchise to theplayoffs |
| PW | Playoff wins |
| PL | Playoff losses |
| LC | League Championships: number of League Championships, or pennants, achieved by the manager |
| WS | World Series Championships: number of World Series victories achieved by the manager |
| Ref | Reference(s) |
| † | Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame primarily as a manager or executive |
| * | Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame primarily as a player |
| ** | Manager acted asinterim manager |
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| #[a] | Image | Manager | Seasons | W | L | Win% | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bob Glenalvin | 1894 | |||||
| 2 | Con Strouthers | 1895–96 | |||||
| 3 | George Stallings | 1896 | |||||
| 4 | Bob Allen | 1897 | |||||
| 5 | Frank Graves | 1897–98 | |||||
| 6 | Ollie Beard | 1898 | |||||
| 7 | Tony Mullane | 1898 | |||||
| 8 | George Stallings | 1898–1900 |
| #[a] | Image | Manager | Seasons | W | L | Win% | PA | PW | PL | LC | WS | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | George Stallings | 1901 | 74 | 61 | .548 | [5] | ||||||
| 2 | Frank Dwyer | 1902 | 52 | 83 | .385 | [5] | ||||||
| 3 | Ed Barrow† | 1903–1904 | 97 | 117 | .453 | [5] | ||||||
| 4 | Bobby Lowe** | 1904 | 30 | 44 | .405 | [5] | ||||||
| 5 | Bill Armour | 1905–1906 | 150 | 152 | .497 | [5] | ||||||
| 6 | Hughie Jennings† | 1907–1920 | 1131 | 972 | .538 | 3 | 4 | 12 | 3 | 0 | [5][6] | |
| 7 | Ty Cobb* | 1921–1926 | 479 | 444 | .519 | [5] | ||||||
| 8 | George Moriarty | 1927–1928 | 150 | 157 | .489 | [5] | ||||||
| 9 | Bucky Harris | 1929–1933 | 355 | 410 | .464 | [5] | ||||||
| 10 | Del Baker** | 1933 | 2 | 0 | 1.000 | [5][7] | ||||||
| 11 | Mickey Cochrane* | 1934–1936 | 259 | 166 | .609 | 2 | 7 | 6 | 2 | 1 | [5][8] | |
| – | Del Baker | 1936 | 18 | 16 | .529 | [5][7] | ||||||
| – | Mickey Cochrane* | 1937 | 42 | 33 | .560 | [5][8] | ||||||
| – | Del Baker | 1937 | 41 | 23 | .641 | [5][7] | ||||||
| 12 | Cy Perkins** | 1937 | 6 | 9 | .400 | [5] | ||||||
| – | Mickey Cochrane* | 1938 | 47 | 51 | .480 | [5][8] | ||||||
| – | Del Baker | 1938–1942 | 356 | 316 | .530 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 0 | [5][7] | |
| 13 | Steve O'Neill | 1943–1948 | 509 | 414 | .551 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 1 | [5][9] | |
| 14 | Red Rolfe | 1949–1952 | 278 | 256 | .521 | [5] | ||||||
| 15 | Fred Hutchinson | 1952–1954 | 155 | 235 | .397 | [5] | ||||||
| – | Bucky Harris | 1955–1956 | 161 | 147 | .523 | [5] | ||||||
| 16 | Jack Tighe | 1957–1958 | 99 | 104 | .488 | [5] | ||||||
| 17 | Bill Norman | 1958–1959 | 58 | 64 | .475 | [5] | ||||||
| 18 | Jimmy Dykes | 1959–1960 | 118 | 115 | .506 | [5] | ||||||
| 19 | Billy Hitchcock** | 1960 | 1 | 0 | 1.000 | [5] | ||||||
| 20 | Joe Gordon* | 1960 | 26 | 31 | .456 | [5] | ||||||
| 21 | Bob Scheffing | 1961–1963 | 210 | 173 | .548 | [5] | ||||||
| 22 | Chuck Dressen | 1963–1964 | 140 | 124 | .530 | [5] | ||||||
| 23 | Bob Swift | 1965 | 24 | 18 | .571 | [5] | ||||||
| – | Chuck Dressen | 1965–1966 | 81 | 65 | .555 | [5] | ||||||
| – | Bob Swift** | 1966 | 32 | 25 | .561 | [5] | ||||||
| 24 | Frank Skaff** | 1966 | 40 | 39 | .506 | [5] | ||||||
| 25 | Mayo Smith | 1967–1970 | 363 | 285 | .560 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 1 | [5][10] | |
| 26 | Billy Martin | 1971–1973 | 248 | 204 | .549 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | [5][11] | |
| 27 | Joe Schultz** | 1973 | 14 | 14 | .500 | [5] | ||||||
| 28 | Ralph Houk | 1974–1978 | 363 | 443 | .450 | [5] | ||||||
| 29 | Les Moss | 1979 | 27 | 26 | .509 | [5] | ||||||
| 30 | Dick Tracewski** | 1979 | 2 | 0 | 1.000 | [5] | ||||||
| 31 | Sparky Anderson† | 1979–1995 | 1331 | 1248 | .516 | 2 | 8 | 5 | 1 | 1 | [5][12] | |
| 32 | Buddy Bell | 1996–1998 | 184 | 277 | .399 | [5] | ||||||
| 33 | Larry Parrish | 1998–1999 | 82 | 104 | .441 | [5] | ||||||
| 34 | Phil Garner | 2000–2002 | 145 | 185 | .439 | [5] | ||||||
| 35 | Luis Pujols** | 2002 | 55 | 100 | .355 | [5] | ||||||
| 36 | Alan Trammell* | 2003–2005 | 186 | 300 | .383 | [5] | ||||||
| 37 | Jim Leyland† | 2006–2013 | 700 | 597 | .540 | 4 | 25 | 23 | 2 | 0 | [5][13][14] | |
| 38 | Brad Ausmus | 2014–2017 | 314 | 332 | .486 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | [5] | |
| 39 | Ron Gardenhire | 2018–2020 | 132 | 241 | .354 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | [5][15] | |
| 40 | Lloyd McClendon** | 2020 | 2 | 6 | .250 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | [5][16] | |
| 41 | A. J. Hinch | 2021–present | 287 | 334 | .462 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | [5][4] |
| # | Manager | Seasons | G | W | L | Win% | PA | PW | PL | LC | WS | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9 | Bucky Harris | 1929–1933 1955–1956 | 1,078 | 516 | 557 | .481 | ||||||
| 10 | Mickey Cochrane* | 1934–1936, 1937, 1938 | 600 | 348 | 250 | .582 | 2 | 7 | 6 | 2 | 1 | |
| 11 | Del Baker | 1933, 1936, 1937, 1938–1942 | 675 | 417 | 355 | .540 | ||||||
| 22 | Chuck Dressen | 1963–1964 1965–1966 | 411 | 221 | 189 | .539 | ||||||
| 23 | Bob Swift | 1965, 1966 | 99 | 56 | 43 | .566 |