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List of Cornish saints

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Flag of St Piran, used as a flag of Cornwall
St Piran portrayed in a stained glass window in Truro Cathedral

This is alist of Cornish saints, includingsaints more loosely associated withCornwall: many of them will have links to sites elsewhere in regions with significantancient British history, such asWales,Brittany orDevon.

The Archangel Michael fromPerugino's triptych in the Certosa of Pavia *The Archangel Michael was recognized as the patron saint of Cornwall in medieval times; his cult however was introduced to the land by the Normans. In the calendar of theChurch of Englanddiocese of Truro, 8 May is the feast ofSt. Michael, Protector of Cornwall. The archangel Michael is one of the three patron saints ofCornwall.[1]

Patron saints of Cornwall

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The modern patron saint of Cornwall is considered to beSaint Piran, who is the namesake of the villages ofPerranzabuloe andPerranuthnoe. Saint Piran also serves as the patron saint of tin miners, withtin and copper mining historically serving as major industries in Cornwall.

TheArchangel Michael[2] andSaint Petroc have also been listed as patron saints of Cornwall. Saint Michael is still recognised by theAnglican Church as the "Protector of Cornwall",[3] and Saint Petroc was patron of theCornish diocese and founded the monastery ofBodmin.[4]

Cornish saints

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Other saints associated with Cornwall

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Honorary canons of Truro

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A stained glass window in the chancel of Tintagel church which depicts St Piran (left) and St Julitta

The 24 honorary canons ofTruro Cathedral occupy stalls named after 24 saints (almost all of them Cornish):Carantoc;Buriana;Germoe;Conan;Winwalloe;Nectan;Petroc;Adwenna;Piran;Constantine;Cybi;Paul;Breaca;Neot;Rumon;Sampson;German;Meriadoc;Euni;Ia;Endelienta;Columb;Corentin;Aldhelm.[5][6]

Modern Cornish saints

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More recent Cornishmen recognized for sanctity include the Irish-Cornish martyr BlessedJohn Cornelius.

Some of the bishops of Truro are commemorated in the calendar: Edward White Benson, John Gott and Walter Frere.[7]

See also

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References

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  • Nicholas Roscarrock (d. 1634) left an interesting account of the lives of the saints.[8]
  1. ^"The Legend of St Piran", BBC
  2. ^Henderson, Charles (1935) "Cornwall and her patron saint", In: hisEssays in Cornish History. Oxford: Clarendon Press; pp. 197–201
  3. ^Wyatt, Tim (2 May 2014)."Cornish welcome new status".Church Times. Retrieved8 May 2014.
  4. ^Caroline Brett, "Petroc (fl. 6th cent.)",Oxford Dictionary of National Biography,Oxford University Press, 2004accessed 16 December 2008
  5. ^Truro Diocesan Directory; A.D. 1977; p. 7
  6. ^The Cornish Church Guide (1925) Truro: Blackford; pp. 48-49
  7. ^Truro Diocesan Directory; A.D. 1977; pp. 2-3
  8. ^Roscarrock; Genuki
St Petroc's Cross, used as a flag of Devon

Further reading

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  • Orme, Nicholas (1996)English Church Dedications: With a Survey of Cornwall and Devon, University of Exeter PressISBN 0-85989-516-5
  • Ellis, P. B. (1992)The Cornish Saints. Penryn: Tor Mark Press (A brief basic guide giving accounts of 120 saints)
  • Bowen, E. G. (1954)The Settlements of the Celtic Saints in Wales. Cardiff: University of Wales Press
  • Baring-Gould, S.; Fisher, John (1907–13)Lives of the British Saints: the saints of Wales and Cornwall and such Irish saints as have dedications in Britain. 4 vols. London: For the Honourable Society of Cymmrodorion, by C. J. Clark
  • Rees, W. J. (ed.) (1853)Lives of the Cambro British Saints: of the fifth and immediate succeeding centuries, from ancient Welsh & Latin mss. in the British Museum and elsewhere, with English translations and explanatory notes. Llandovery: W. Rees
  • Wade-Evans, A. W. (ed.) (1944).Vitae Sanctorum Britanniae et Genealogiae. Cardiff: University of Wales Press Board. (Lives of saints: Bernachius, Brynach. Beuno. Cadocus, Cadog. Carantocus (I and II), Carannog. David, Dewi sant. Gundleius, Gwynllyw. Iltutus, Illtud. Kebius, Cybi. Paternus, Padarn. Tatheus. Wenefred, Gwenfrewi.--Genealogies: De situ Brecheniauc. Cognacio Brychan. Ach Knyauc sant. Generatio st. Egweni. Progenies Keredic. Bonedd y saint.)

External links

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Saints by place
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