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Names with superscripts (e.g., Nephi1) are generally numbered according to the index in theLDS scripture, the Book of Mormon[1] (with minor changes). Missing indices indicate people in the index who are not in the Book of Mormon; for instance, Aaron1 is the biblicalAaron, brother ofMoses.
Bold type indicates the person was an important religious figure, such as aprophet or a missionary.
Italic type indicates the person was a king, chief judge or other ruler.
Underlined type indicates the person was a historian or record keeper; one whose writing (abridged or not) is included inThe Book of Mormon.
Combined typefaces indicate combined roles. For example,bold italic indicates an individual was both a religious and secular leader.
Aaron2, son or descendant ofJaredite king Heth2, in line of kingly succession, who spent his life in captivity. Father of Amnigaddah.[2]
Aaron3,Nephite and formerly rebellious second son ofMosiah2, who after conversion refused the throne and became successful missionary. Cast into prison in Middoni, delivered by Lamoni and Ammon3. Instrumental in converting father ofLamoni. Brother toAmmon3, Omner, and Himni (c. 92 BC).[3]
Aaron4,Lamanite king who attackedMormon2 with a larger army, but lost (c. AD 330).[4]
Abinadi, Nephite prophet sent to people of Lehi-Nephi. Instrumental in conversion ofAlma1. Prophesied toNoah3, then was burned to death (c. 150 BC).[5]
Abinadom, Nephite historian and warrior who knew of neither revelation nor prophecy. Son of Chemish and father ofAmaleki1 (c. 3rd century BC).[6]
Abish, Lamanite woman converted following her father's vision, and a servant ofLamoni's wife.[7]
Aha, Nephite military officer and son of Zoram2 who went into Lamanite territory to recover captives (c. 80 BC).[8]
Ahah, an iniquitous Jaredite king who led a short life. Son of Seth2, and father or ancestor of Ethem.[9]
Akish, wicked Jaredite son of Kimnor, and erstwhile friend of Omer, who worked in secret combinations. Plotted with Jared3 and his daughter to overthrow Omer. Obtained kingdom by slaying Jared3. Jealous of his own son, imprisoned and starved him, which angered another son Nimrah, and initiated a years-long war between Akish and his sons.[10]
Alma1, known as "Alma the Elder".Nephite prophet and former priest ofNoah3, converted byAbinadi. After pleading Abinadi's case, was cast out and fled from place to place to escape king's priests. In the wilderness, repented, reestablished church, preached, and baptized 204 souls at theWaters of Mormon. Led many followers, but declined kingship. In Helam, surrendered to Lamanites, oppressed by Noahide priest Amulon, delivered through faith, then fled toZarahemla where he metMosiah2. Instrumental in conversion ofLimhi (c. 173-91 BC).[11]
Alma2, son ofAlma1, known as "Alma the Younger". Nephite prophet and first chief judge. After seeking to destroy Church with sons ofMosiah2, saw an angel who struck them dumb. Converted, he taught the people and was later appointed chief judge and high priest. During reign, sentencedNehor, led Nephite army, slew Amlici, baptized many, mourned wickedness in the church, and resigned judgment seat to Nephihah. Preached in Gideon,Zarahemla, Melek, andAmmonihah, where he was reviled. Angelic visitation brought him toAmulek, with whom he went out to preach. Accused byZeezrom and questioned by Antionah. The people, angered, sought his death and that of other believers. Imprisoned with Amulek, where their prayers broke prison walls. Healed Zeezrom, continued preaching, and encountered and confrontedantichrist Korihor. AdvisedMoroni2 on military strategy. Father ofHelaman2, Shiblon, and Corianton. Continued preaching and prophesying until end of his life (c. 100-73 BC).[12]
Amaleki1, Nephite record keeper, son of Abinadom, who delivered the plates toKing Benjamin (c. 130 BC).[13]
Amalickiah, Nephite traitor, elder brother ofAmmoron, who lead revolt againstHelaman2, threatened to drink blood ofMoroni1. After poisoning Lehonti and killing king of the Lamanites3, obtained throne and warred with Nephites. Killed byTeancum (c. 70 BC).[15]
Amaron, Nephite record keeper who saw destruction of "more wicked part" of the Nephites. Brother of Chemish and son of Omni (c. 3rd century BC).[16]
Aminadab, Nephite dissenter living among Lamanites. Reconverted byNephi2 and Lehi4, whom he testified were conversing with angels (c. 30 BC).[17]
Amgid (/ˈæmɡɪd/),[18] late Jaredite usurper king, overthrown by Com2.[19]
Aminadi, who interpreted writing on wall of the temple, written by the finger of God. Descendant ofNephi1 and ancestor ofAmulek.[20]
Amlici, Nephite dissenter who became leader of dissenters, and was slain byAlma2 in battle (c. 87 BC). Namesake of theAmlicite people.[21]
Ammah, Nephite missionary, companion ofAaron3 and Muloki. Preached at Ani-Anti and Middoni, imprisoned in Middoni, rescued byAmmon3.[22]
Ammaron, fourth Nephite record keeper after visitation of Christ. ToldMormon2 how and when to hide plates. Son of Amos2, brother of Amos3 (c. AD 306).[23]
Ammon1, also called Ben-Ammi, son of the BiblicalLot, the children of whomIsaiah1 (as quoted byJacob2) prophesied will obey the stem ofJesse.[24]
Ammon2, aMulekite descendant and leader of a Nephite expedition fromZarahemla to land of Nephi, who leadLimhi and his people to freedom (c. 121 BC).[25]
Ammon3, formerly rebellious son ofMosiah2 and brother toAaron3, Omner, and Himni.[26] After refusing kingship, became a missionary to Lamanites. ConvertedLamoni, his wife, and many of his people, none of whom ever fell away. Though attacked by non-believers, could not be slain. InMiddoni, freed his brethren from prison, and later helpedAnti-Nephi-Lehies migrate toZarahemla, then to land of Jershon. As high priest overAmmonites, banished theantichrist Korihor. JoinedAlma2 on mission toZoramites where they were astonished to discover the Rameumptom (c. 100 BC).[27]
Ammoron, Nephite traitor, brother ofAmalickiah and descendant of Zoram, who engaged in angry correspondence withMoroni1. King of the Lamanites after Amalickiah's death, then killed byTeancum (c. 66-61 BC).[28]
Amnigaddah, captive Jaredite, in line of kingly succession. Father of Coriantum2, and son of Aaron2.[29]
Amnor, Nephite spy inAmlicite campaign, along with Limher, Manti, and Zeram (c. 87 BC).[30]
Amoron,Nephite from fifth century AD. Contemporary and subordinate of theprophet and army commanderMormon2 during final war betweenLamanites andNephites (c. AD 380–400).[31]
Amos2, second Nephite record keeper documenting time of peace following visitation from Christ. Father of Amos3 and Ammaron, son of Nephi4 (c. AD 110–194).[32]
Amos3, son of Amos2, third record keeper documenting Nephite history after visitation by Christ. Passed record to brother Ammaron (c. AD 194–306).[33]
Amulek, Nephite son of Giddonah1, who was visited by an angel, converted by and a missionary companion ofAlma2, and caused prison walls to tumble (c. 82–74 BC).[34]
Amulon, wicked leader of priests ofNoah3 at time of king Laman3, who was later made king and threatened believers with death.[35]
Anti-Nephi-Lehi, brother ofLamoni, king over converted Lamanites, who counseled withAmmon3. Namesake of ethnic group theAnti-Nephi-Lehies.[36]
Antiomno, Lamanite king of land of Middoni and friend toLamoni, who imprisoned the missionariesAaron3, Muloki, andAmmah.[37]
Antionah, chief ruler inAmmonihah who inquired ofAlma2 about nature of immortality.[38]
Antionum, Nephite commander lost in final battle at Cumorah (c. AD 385).[39]
Antipus, Nephite commander in city of Judea who battled Lamanites withHelaman2 and stripling warriors (c. 65 BC).[40]
Archeantus (/ˌɑːrkiˈæntəs/),[41] Nephite soldier, one of three "choice men" slain in battle (c. AD 375).[42][43]
Benjamin, known asKing Benjamin, righteousNephite prophet and king, and father ofMosiah2, Helorum, and Helaman1. Reigned after father,Mosiah1. Drove warringLamanites fromZarahemla using sword ofLaban, received plates fromAmaleki1, and established peace. After instructing sons to protect records and conferring kingdom on eldest, addressed people from tower, where he admonished service, industry, and charity to the poor. Taught of Christ (c. 120 BC).[44]
Brother ofAmaleki1 (unnamed), and son of Abinadom, who participated in both expeditions to Land of Nephi, along withZeniff.[45] At least one writer argues that this individual might be same person as the prophetAbinadi.[46]
Brothers of Amulon (unnamed), perhaps metaphorical brothers (comprising priests ofNoah3), who taught language ofNephi1 to Lamanites by order of King Laman3.[47]
Brother of Jared2, (also Mahonri Moriancumer),[48][49][50] prophet who asked God not to confound language of family and friends (collectively, theJaredites) at theTower of Babel, and who moved a mountain. Lead by God out of the land, instructed to build several watertight barges, and prayed over how to light them and ensure adequate air. Charged to propose a solution, found stones and asked God to light them. In atheophany, saw the finger of God — the premortal Christ — touch stones to make them shine, and was astonished to see Christ had form and substance. Taken inside veil, received theUrim and Thummim along with additional revelation. Instructed to write the revelations, which were kept under seal until after Christ's future appearance. After dramatic ocean crossing, established self in the land and became father of 22 sons and daughters, including Pagag. Argued unsuccessfully against establishment of a monarchy.[51]
Brother of Kim (unnamed), unrighteous middle Jaredite who rebelled against Kim and subjected him and his descendants to captivity. Son of Morianton1.[52]
Brother of Nimrah (unnamed), Jaredite whose father, Akish, imprisoned and starved him to death out of jealousy, sparking a war between Akish and his sons.[53]
Brother of Shiblom1 (and presumably, son of Com2), Jaredite who ordered death of all the prophets.[54]
Cezoram, eighthNephite chief judge (c. 30 BC), preceded byNephi2, son of Helaman, and succeeded by his son, and eventually bySeezoram. (Cezoram and Seezoram are two different people and should not be confused with one another).[55]
Chemish, Nephite record keeper, son of Omni and brother of Amaron (c. 3rd century BC).[56]
Cohor1, unrighteous earlyJaredite king, son of Corihor1 and brother of Noah2. He joined Noah2, with "all his brethren and many of the people" to establish a rival kingdom toShule's. No further references were made, but he seems to have been influential, as Noah2 later named son after him,[57] and name was passed down[58] to end of Jaredite lineage.[59]
Cohor2, wicked early Jaredite king slain byShule. Son of Noah2, father of Nimrod2.[60]
Cohor3, late Jaredite mentioned only as father of fair [tragic] sons and daughters.[58]
Com1 (/koʊm/),[61] righteous middle Jaredite king, son of Coriantum1 and father of Heth1; dethroned by his son.[62]
Com2, righteous late Jaredite king who drew away half to kingdom, then battled against Amgid for remainder of kingdom; fought in vain against robbers. Father of Shiblom1 (Shiblon) and at least one other son, son of Coriantum2.[63]
Corianton (/ˌkɒriˈæntən/),[64] son ofAlma2 (and younger brother toHelaman2 and Shiblon), Nephite missionary after he repented of chasing after the harlot Isabel (c. 74 BC).[65]
Coriantor, late Jaredite in line of kingship, son ofMoron, father or ancestor ofEther. Although his father had been king, Coriantor "dwelt in captivity all his days".[66]
Coriantum1, righteous middle Jaredite king, a city builder who married in old age. Son of Emer, father of Com1.[67]
Coriantum2, captive middle Jaredite in line of kingly succession. Father of Com2, son of Amnigaddah.[68]
Coriantumr1, early Jaredite, son of king Omer and brother of Emer, who restored kingdom to his father.[69]
Coriantumr2, last Jaredite king and last Jaredite survivor. Fought Shared and warred against Gilead, Lib2, andShiz. Lived 9 months with people ofZarahemla (c. 130 BC).[70]
Coriantumr3, Nephite apostate, commander ofLamanite forces, descendant of Zarahemla. Large and mighty man who invaded city ofZarahemla, slew chief judge Pacumeni at city wall, then marched onBountiful untilMoronihah1 cut him down (c. 51 BC).[71]
Corihor1, early Jaredite and rebel son of Kib (and brother toShule), who later repented of his rebellion. Fathered Noah2 and Cohor1, both of whom then rebelled against him.[72]
Corihor2, late Jaredite mentioned only as father of fair [tragic] sons and daughters.[58] (Not to be confused with theantichrist Korihor.)
Corom (/ˈkɔːrəm/),[73] middle Jaredite king, who did good for his people and fathered many children, including Kish. Son of Levi2.[74]
Cumenihah (/ˌkuːməˈnaɪhɑː/),[75] Nephite commander lost in final battle at Cumorah (c. AD 385).[39]
Daughter of Jared3 (unnamed), who sought to save her father's kingdom and kill Omer, and who married Akish and conspired with him and others to instigate secret combinations (c. 63 BC).[76]
Emer (/ˈiːmər/),[77] middleJaredite king who had a peaceful, prosperous reign of 62 years, executed righteous judgment, and saw Jesus Christ. Son of Omer and father of Coriantum1.[78]
Enos2, son ofJacob2, a Nephite prophet and record keeper, narrator of Book of Enos, who prayed morning to night to receive remission of sins.[80]
Esrom (/ˈɛzrəm/),[81] early Jaredite, son of Omer and brother toCoriantumr1, who fought their brother Jared3 to return kingdom to his father.[82]
Ethem, wicked later Jaredite king whose people hardened their hearts. Son or descendant ofAhah, father of Moron.[83]
Ether, influential and final Jaredite prophet. Descendant of Coriantor and namesake ofBook of Ether. Made his record on 24 gold plates. Prophesied at time ofCoriantumr2 but was rejected. Hid in cave from which he viewed final destruction of Jaredites, after which, finished and hid record later discovered by people ofLimhi.[84]
Gadianton, aNephite dissenter and chief ofGadianton robbers (c. 50 BC). Flattered Kiskumen to become leader of robber band, but after failing to kill Helaman3, fled to the wilderness. Later conspired in murder of chief judgeCezoram and his son, received secret oaths and covenants from the devil, and nearly destroyed Nephites.[90]
Gazelem, a seer (or, alternatively, a seer stone) prepared by God to see secret works of darkness.[91],[92]
Gid, Nephite military officer and chief captain over band appointed to guard prisoners. Reported toHelaman2 the death and escape of rebellious prisoners, and took part in a strategy to captureLamanite cities (c. 63 BC).[93]
Giddianhi (/ˌɡɪdiˈænhaɪ/),[94] chief ofGadianton robbers who arrogantly demanded Nephite lands from Lachoneus1, then commanded followers to go to battle against Nephites. Defeated and slain (c. AD 16–21).[95]
Giddonah2, high priest and chief judge in Gideon who was challenged by theantichrist Korihor (c. 75 BC).[98]
Gideon, Nephite patriot and counselor toking Limhi. A strong man who fought KingNoah3, but spared his life. Later sent men into the wilderness to search for Noah3 and his priests, counselled with Limhi regarding dealings with Lamanite king, proposed a plan for escaping from Lamanites, taught in the Church, and withstood the antichristNehor, but was slain by Nehor. A valley and a city were named after him (c. 145-91 BC).[99]
Gidgiddonah (/ˌɡɪdɡɪˈdoʊnɑː/),[100] Nephite commander slain with his 10,000 at battle of Cumorah (c. AD 385).[101]
Gidgiddoni, Nephite commander, prophet, and judge appointed by Lachoneus1 to lead forces against followers ofGadianton robber Giddianhi. Gidgiddoni refused the people’s petition for offensive campaign, stockpiled weapons, and defeated the robbers when attacked. His campaign established a great peace (c. AD 16).[102]
Gilead, brother of Shared, who slew part of army ofCoriantumr2 when they were drunk, and took over Coriantumr2's throne.[103]
Hagoth,Nephite ship builder, curious man who built ships to find those who went northward. Some of the ships disappeared and were never heard from again (c. 55 BC).[106]
Hearthom, righteous middleJaredite king who lost kingdom after 24 years and fell into captivity. Son of Lib1, and father of Heth2.[107]
Helam (/ˈhiːləm/),[108] convert from people ofNoah3 and first of those baptized byAlma1 (c. 147 BC).[109] Likely namesake of city and land of Helam.[110],[111]
Helaman1, third son ofKing Benjamin (c. 130 BC), brother ofMosiah2 and Helorum. Taught by their father to read the writings in their original language.[112]
Helaman2, eldest son ofAlma2, prophet and military commander. Maintained records, prophesied Nephite destruction, preached and baptized many, and reestablished church. Persuaded Ammonites to keep their oath to lay down arms, and was followed into battle by 2,000 of their young stripling sons. With help of Antipus, defeatedLamanites by means of decoy. Corresponded withMoroni1 andAmmoron. After battles, returned toZarahemla where he continued to preach until his death (c. 74-56 BC).[113]
Helaman3, sixth Nephite chief judge and eldest son ofHelaman2. Received records from Shiblon and was appointed a judge. The plot ofGadianton robber Kishkumen to murder him failed because of the intervention of a servant. Lived righteously and fatheredNephi2 and Lehi4 (c. 53 BC).[114]
Helorum (/hiːˈlɔːrəm/),[116] second son ofKing Benjamin (c. 130 BC), brother ofMosiah2 andHelaman1. Mentioned by name in only one verse,[117] but was addressed with his brothers by King Benjamin. Taught by their father to read the writings in their original language.[112]
Heth1, unrighteous middle Jaredite king who rebelled, slew his father, and brought about famine, causing many followers to emigrate to Zarahemla. Son of Com1, and father of Shez1.[119]
Heth2, middle Jaredite in line of kingly succession, who lived in captivity all his days. Son of Hearthom, and ancestor of Aaron2.[120]
High priest of Gilead, who murdered Gilead as he sat on his throne, and who was in turn murdered by Lib2 in a secret pass.[121]
Himni, youngest son ofMosiah2, unbeliever who tried to destroy the Church, was converted by an angel, and traveled throughZarahemla with brothers to repair injuries they had done. Left in charge of the Church whenAlma2 and companions began their missionary journey (c. 100-74 BC).[26]
Isaiah2, one of twelveNephite disciples chosen by the resurrected Jesus Christ.[128] Taught multitude, prayed, encircled by fire, among either nine taken up into heavens orthree allowed to remain (c. AD 34).[129]
Ishmael2, anEphraimite fromJerusalem who travelled with his household into the wilderness with families ofLehi1 and Zoram1. Father of sons and daughters who married travelling companions and often rebelled.[130]
Ishmael3, grandfather ofAmulek, in his line of authority for preaching to people ofAmmonihah.[97]
Jacob1, Biblical patriarch and an ancestor ofLehi1, whose name was found on brass plates ofLaban, whose words were cited byMoroni1,[131] and whose house is referenced frequently in theBook of Mormon.[132]
Jacob2, righteous fifth son ofLehi1, aNephite prophet and record keeper. Accompanied brotherNephi1 into wilderness, consecrated as priest and teacher, quotedIsaiah1, saw destruction ofJerusalem in vision, and was given the small plates where he recorded spiritual things. Confounded Sherem and later gave plates to his sonEnos2 (c. 599 BC).[133]
Jacob3, Nephite apostate andZoramite captain, who left city Mulek to fight decoy set byTeancum, was surprised by army of Lehi3, and thereby lost command of city toMoroni1. Killed in ensuring battle (c. 64 BC).[134]
Jacob4, Nephite apostate who was chosen king by secret combination. Seeing he was outnumbered, commanded his people to flee and establish kingdom in north. His city, Jacobugath, was burned (c. AD 29-30).[135]
Jacom, first son ofJared2. EarlyJaredite who walked humbly before God and refused kingship.[105]
Jared2, founder and righteous first leader ofJaredites. Came fromTower of Babel with brother and friends. Father to Jacom, Gilgah, Mahah, Orihah, and eight daughters. Askedbrother to pray that their language not be confounded. After landing in new world, argued against a monarchy, but relented in the face of people's resistance. Record was explicated byMoroni2.[136]
Jared3, unrighteous middle Jaredite king who seized kingdom from his father Omer. Brother of Esrom and Coriantumr1, who retook the kingdom and restored it to their father. Worked in secret combinations with his daughter and Akish to regain kingdom. Slain by Akish's band.[137]
Jarom, Nephite record keeper and primary author ofBook of Jarom who saw many wars and grieved over stiff-neckedness ofLamanites. Contrasted their blood-thirsty ways with the well-being of his own people. Son or descendant ofEnos2 and father ofOmni (c. 399–361 BC).[138]
Jeneum (/ˈdʒɛniəm/),[139] Nephite commander lost in final battle at Cumorah (c. AD 385).[39]
Jeremiah2, one of twelve Nephite disciples chosen by the resurrected Jesus Christ.[128] Taught multitude, prayed, encircled by fire, among either nine taken up into heavens orthree allowed to remain (c. AD 34).[129]
Jesus Christ, Savior and Redeemer, who appeared as a resurrected Being to the Nephite people, taught and blessed them. Prophesied of by name and by titles throughout theLehite diaspora until his appearance (c. 34 AD).[140]
Jonas1, son ofNephi3, and one of twelve Nephite disciples chosen by the resurrected Jesus Christ.[128] Taught multitude, prayed, encircled by fire, among either nine taken up into the heavens orthree allowed to remain (c. AD 34).[129]
Jonas2, one of twelve Nephite disciples chosen by the resurrected Jesus Christ.[128] Taught multitude, prayed, encircled by fire, among either nine taken up into the heavens orthree allowed to remain (c. AD 34).[129]
Joseph2, sixth son ofLehi1 who followed his brotherNephi1 into the wilderness and was a just and holy man (c. 595 BC).[141]
Josh, Nephite commander lost in final battle at Cumorah (c. AD 385).[39]
Judge inAmmonihah (unnamed), of order ofNehor. Burned believers. Smote, starved, and imprisonedAlma2 andAmulek. Killed by collapse of prison walls (c. 81 BC).[142]
Kib, righteous earlyJaredite king and father of Corihor1, who took him into captivity, andShule, who freed him and restored him to his throne. Son of Orihah.[143]
Kim, rebellious middle Jaredite king and son of Morianton1, who was taken into captivity by his own brother. Father of Levi2.[144]
King of theLamanites1 (unnamed), who subjugatedLimhi and his people. Slain during battle with people of Limhi (c. 121 BC).[147]
King of the Lamanites2 (unnamed), who was father ofLamoni and Anti-Nephi-Lehi, and who was converted byAaron3 (c. 90 BC).[148]
King of the Lamanites3 (unnamed), who was slain byAmalickiah's servant (c. 72 BC).[149]
King of the Lamanites4 (unnamed), to whomNephite dissenters appealed. Possibly the same as, or a successor to, Tubaloth (c. 38 BC).[150]
King of the Lamanites5 (possibly Aaron4, or his unnamed successor), who sent an epistle to Mormon (c. 360 AD).[151]
Kish, middle Jaredite king about whom little is known; father of Lib1 and son of Corom, two righteous kings.[152]
Kishkumen, co-founder ofGadianton robbers. Secretly murdered Pahoran2 and escaped justice because of secret combinations. His plan to kill Helaman3 was foiled, leading to his murder.[153]
Korihor,antichrist who was successful inZarahemla and Gideon, but was run out of Jershon. Debated Giddonah2 andAlma2, was struck dumb, then trodden down byZoramites (c. 74 BC).[154]
Kumen (/ˈkuːmən/),[155] one of twelve Nephite disciples chosen by the resurrected Jesus Christ.[128] Taught multitude, prayed, encircled by fire, among either nine taken up into the heavens orthree allowed to remain (c. AD 34).[129]
Kumenonhi (/ˌkuːməˈnɒnhaɪ/),[156] one of twelve Nephite disciples chosen by the resurrected Jesus Christ.[128] Taught multitude, prayed, encircled by fire, among either nine taken up into the heavens orthree allowed to remain (c. AD 34).[129]
Laban, custodian of the brass plates who refused to turn them over to sons ofLehi1, and confiscated their riches when they attempted to purchase the plates. Slain byNephi1, who used Laban's sword as a model for others (c. 600 BC).[157]
Lachoneus1, eleventh knownNephite chief judge, who received a threatening epistle fromGiddianhi (the robber leader), then gathered his people and prepared fortifications. Prophesied and called his people to repentance. AppointedGidgiddoni as commander of Nephites. After battles and ending of a siege, peace ensued (c. AD 1).[158]
Lachoneus2, son of Lachoneus1, twelfth known (and last) Nephite chief judge whose people became proud and wicked (c. AD 29–30).[159]
Lamah (/ˈleɪmə/),[160] Nephite commander lost in final battle at Cumorah (c. AD 385).[39]
Laman1, rebellious eldest son ofLehi1 and brother toLemuel,Sam,Nephi1,Jacob2, and Joseph2. Travelled into the wilderness with his family, murmured against his father and his younger brother Nephi1, failed to obtain brass plates fromLaban, smote brothers, stirred up Lemuel and sons ofIshmael2 to kill Nephi1, chastised by an angel, and brought generational curse upon own family and followers, who were namedLamanites after him (c. 600 BC).[161]
Laman2, Lamanite king and father of Laman3. DeceivedZeniff and stirred up his people against him (c. 200 B.C.).[162]
Laman3, son of Laman2 and a king of the Lamanites, who appointed Amulon to power, then subjugated him (c. 178 BC).[163]
Laman4, Nephite soldier sought out byMoroni1 because he was a direct descendant ofLaman1 and former servant of the Lamanite king3 slain byAmalickiah's servant. Enticed Lamanite guards to drunkenness, thereby allowing Nephite prisoners to escape city of Gid (c. 178 BC).[164]
Lamoni, descendant ofIshmael2 and a Lamanite king dramatically converted byAmmon3. While being taught by Ammon3 he fell to the earth, as did his wife, overcome by Spirit. Their revival lead to conversion of many. Accompanied Ammon3 to Middoni to free the prisoners there — during which journey he met his father, who threatened to kill them both, but who was later converted. Upon return, taught his people, built synagogues, and counseled in defense ofAnti-Nephi-Lehies (c. 178 BC).[165]
Leader (unnamed), bloodthirsty head of first of two expeditions returning to Land of Nephi, which expeditions are described in books ofOmni[166] andMosiah,[167] and both of which includedZeniff (c. 200 BC).
Lehi1, Hebrew prophet who led family and followers to promised land in western hemisphere. Father ofLaman1,Lemuel,Nephi1,Sam,Jacob2, Joseph2, and several daughters. Recipient ofLiahona.[168] His visions[169] foretold major divisions described throughout theBook of Mormon. When his son Nephi1 broke his bow and family went hungry, murmured against God, but repented and continued prophesying to end of his life (c. 600 BC).[170]
Lehi2, son of Zoram2 who went with his father and brother Aha to rescue their captured brethren (c. 81 BC).[171]
Lehi3, Nephite military commander (possibly same as Lehi2), who assistedMoroni1 in defeating Lamanites, became chief captain over city of Noah, took command of city of Mulek, fought alongsideTeancum, and assistedMoronihah1 (c. 74 BC).[172]
Lehi4, Nephite missionary, younger son of Helaman3, who with brothersNephi2 andMoronihah1, was instrumental in converting 8,000 Lamanites. In land of Nephi, cast into prison with brother, protected by a pillar of fire, conversed with angels, brought down prison walls, and with faith wrought change upon Lamanites (c. 45 BC).[173]
Lemuel, rebellious second son ofLehi1 and brother toLaman1,Sam,Nephi1,Jacob2, and Joseph2. Travelled into the wilderness with his family, murmured against his father and younger brother Nephi1, failed to obtain brass plates fromLaban, smote brothers, stirred up Laman1 and sons ofIshmael2 to kill Nephi1, was chastised by an angel, became follower of Laman1, thereby bringing a generational curse upon own family (c. 600 BC).[176]
Levi2, righteous middleJaredite king who fought way out of captivity and ruled justly. Father of Corom, and son of Kim.[177]
Lib1 (/lɪb/),[178] righteous middle Jaredite king who rid land of serpents and became a great hunter. Son of Kish, and father of Hearthom.[179]
Lib2, wicked late Jaredite king and brother ofShiz, who foughtCoriantumr2 for control of kingdom, worked in secret combinations, murdered Gilead, and was killed by Coriantumr2. Lib2 was largest man in kingdom.[180]
Limhah (/ˈlɪmhɑː/),[181] Nephite commander lost in final battle at Cumorah (c. AD 385).[39]
Limher, Nephite spy inAmlicite campaign, along with Amnor, Manti, and Zeram (c. 87 BC).[30]
Limhi, righteous son ofNoah3, and third and final Nephite king in land of Lehi-Nephi. While in bondage to Lamanites — and after three unsuccessful rebellions — encountered Ammon1 and brethren, learned their good news fromZarahemla, and shared with them record ofZeniff. Invited them to preach to his people, then planned their joint escape on advice of Gideon. Taught and baptized byAlma1, and joined people ofking Mosiah2, to whom he gave the 24 gold plates of Jaredite prophetEther (c. 121 BC).[182]
Luram (/ˈlʊərəm/),[183] Nephite soldier, one of three "choice men" slain in battle (c. AD 375).[42][43]
Mathoni (/məˈθoʊnaɪ/),[184] brother of Mathonihah, and one of twelve Nephite disciples chosen by the resurrected Jesus Christ.[128] Taught multitude, prayed, encircled by fire, among either nine taken up into the heavens orthree allowed to remain (c. AD 34).[129]
Mathonihah (/ˌmæθoʊˈnaɪhɑː/),[185] brother of Mathoni, and one of twelve Nephite disciples chosen by the resurrected Jesus Christ.[128] Taught multitude, prayed, encircled by fire, among either nine taken up into the heavens orthree allowed to remain (c. AD 34).[129]
Morianton1 (/ˌmɒriˈæntən/),[186] just middle Jaredite king in lineage ofEther, who re-established kingdom after many generations and eased burden of the people, though he himself was cut off from God. Descendant of Riplakish; father of Kim and at least one other son.[187]
Morianton2, founder of Nephite city of Morianton, Nephite traitor and ruler of people of Morianton, instigator of Lehi-Morianton border dispute. Sought to invade land of Lehi, but when he beat one of hismaid servants, she fled to tellMoroni1 of his plans. During ensuing battle, slain byTeancum and army was taken captive (c. 68 BC).[188]
Mormon2, abridger and keeper of Nephite record, military commander, historian. Visited by Ammaron at age 10 and instructed to take record from the hill Shim when 24 years old. Following year, taken south by his father toZarahemla. At age 15 experiencedtheophany and, being large in stature, appointed military leader over Nephites. Repeatedly withdrew in face of combined forces of Lamanites and robbers; attributed military losses to wickedness of Nephites. At age 24 retrieved buriedplates and began work of recording. Resigned leadership, witnessed near total destruction of his people, buried the large plates, and turned over small plates toMoroni2 (c. AD 333).[190]
Moron, late Jaredite king who reigned during a time of great wickedness and turmoil, and was himself wicked. Lost half his kingdom for many years because of a rebellion and, after regaining kingdom, was completely overthrown and lived out his life in captivity. Son of Ethem, father of Coriantor, grandfather or ancestor of the prophetEther.[191]
Moroni1, known asCaptain Moroni, Nephite military commander. Took command of all Nephite armies at age 25. Equipped followers sufficiently to intimidate Lamanites armies, who fled. Sent out spies and sought prophetic advice fromAlma2 to defend liberty, lands, and Church. Engaged in largely successful military campaigns against larger armies. Demanded surrender of Zerahemnah, who refused, and was scalped during an attempted attack. Upon learning ofAmalickiah’s dissent, raised title of liberty to inspire steadfastness. Cut off enemy troops. Put to death those who continued to rebel. Rebuilt city ofAmmonihah and fortified cities to repel attack. Ended rebellion of Morianton2. Contended with authoritarian king-men, reinforcedTeancum's troops, wounded while retaking Mulek, and sent Laman4 to retake Gid by decoy. Corresponded with Pahoran1, with whom he retook city of Nephihah, raising standard of liberty wherever he went. Yielded command of army toMoronihah1 before death (c. 99-56 BC).[192]
Moroni2, prophet, last Nephite, son ofMormon2. One of only 24 to survive last great battle at Cumorah. Received small number of plates from father in order to protect remainder from destruction. Worked to finish record, abridged record ofEther, mourned loss of Nephite civilization, and warned unbelievers before sealing up record (c. AD 421).[193] InLatter-day Saint faith, was theangelic messenger who appeared to, taught, and delivered plates toJoseph Smith.[194]
Moronihah1, righteous Nephite general, son ofMoroni1. Received command of armies from father, drove back Lamanites, surprised byCoriantumr3’s invasion. Defeated invaders to retake city ofZarahemla. Peace interrupted, driven back intoBountiful by army of Nephite dissenters. Slaughter attributed to Nephite corruption. Taught repentance, and thereby regained half of lost territory (c. 60 BC).[195]
Moronihah2, Nephite general who perished at final battle ofCumorah, along with his ten-thousand (c. AD 385).[39]
Mosiah2, Nephite prophet and king, and also seer who could translate by means of interpreters.[197] Eldest son ofKing Benjamin. He and brothers taught by their father to read writings in their original language.[112] Near end of life, advocated for an end of monarchy and adoption of judges; he was therefore last of Nephite kings. Among accomplishments was establishment of a permanent system of measures. His once wayward sons (Aaron3,Ammon3, Himni, and Omner) converted and become influential missionaries (c. 154-91 BC).[198]
Mulek, purported to be last son of Jewish kingZedekiah1. After death of brothers,[199] escapedJerusalem and was brought across the sea to new land with group of people known variously as people ofZarahemla,[200] seed of Zedekiah1,[201] people of Mulek,[202] and colloquially, as theMulekites. Ancestor of Zarahemla, and namesake of Nephite land to the north, and eastern shore city south ofBountiful (c. 597 BC).[203]
Nehor, Nephite apostate, religious theorist,antichrist. Proclaimed against Church, contended with Gideon, grew angry and slew Gideon, condemned byAlma2 for murder and for introducing priestcraft. Executed and died "ignominious" death (c. 91 BC).[205] Namesake of the Order of Nehors (an indigenous religion, originating from but separate to theNephite religion).[206]
Nephi1, prophet, founder and king of eponymousNephite civilization, fourth son ofLehi1. Favored of God, kept own record, abridged father's record. LeftJerusalem, commanded to recover brass plates, smitten by brothers but protected by angel. After failed attempt to purchase plates, encountered drunkenLaban, slew him, obtained plates, persuaded Zoram1 to join him, returned again forIshmael2 and family. Saw father's dream and vision of future promised land and ministry ofChrist. Forbidden to write some parts. When hunting bow broke, usedLiahona to obtain food. Commanded to build ship, crossed ocean, quotedIsaiah1, contended with and separated from brothers, passed plates to brotherJacob2 before death (c. 600 BC).[207]
Nephi2, influential Nephite missionary, seventh Nephite chief judge, son of Helaman3 and brother of Lehi4. Resigned as judge to preach, converted 8,000Lamanites. Imprisoned with brother, protected by angels, prison walls shaken, encircled with fire, converted larger number of Lamanites. Sorrowed over rise ofGadianton band, taught multitude from garden tower, revealed secret murderer of judge Seezoram, praised by voice from heaven, conveyed away from persecutors, invoked famine, baptized converts ofSamuel2, continued working miracles, disappeared (c. 45 BC).[208]
Nephi3, known as Nephi the Disciple, eldest son ofNephi2. Given charge of plates, prayed over wickedness of people, heard voice of Lord, learned of Christ's imminent birth. Saw night without darkness and new star. Baptized many, visited by angels, cast out devils, raised brother Timothy from the dead.[209] At appearance of resurrected Christ, first called of the twelve.[210],[128] Baptized other disciples, commanded to bring records.[211] Taught multitude, prayed, encircled by fire, among either nine taken up into the heavens orthree allowed to remain (c. AD 34).[129]
Nephi4, first keeper of record documenting miracles and peace that prevailed for two centuries after visit by Christ. Son ofNephi3, father of Amos2. Passed record to son before death.[212]
Nephihah (/niːˈfaɪhɑː/),[213] second Nephite chief judge (c. 83-67 BC). SucceededAlma2 the Younger when Alma2 had surrendered judgment seat to him to devote more time to missionary work.[214] Son Pahoran1 inherited judgment seat after his death.[215]
Neum (/ˈniːəm/),[216] Hebrew prophet, quoted byNephi1, who prophesied Christ's crucifixion. By metaphor, the Biblical prophet Nahum's foretelling ofthe destruction of Nineveh (c. 612 BC) may be that same prophecy referenced by Nephi1.[217]
Nimrah (/ˈnɪmrɑː/),[218]Jaredite son of Akish, maternal grandson of Jared3. Angry that his father had starved his brother, fled with a small band to great-grandfather Omer. Later joined by his other brothers and restored kingdom to Omer.[219]
Nimrod1, great biblical hunter[220] after whom a Mesopotamian valley was purportedly named.[221]
Nimrod2, early Jaredite king who turned over the kingdom toShule and received great favors in return. Son of Corihor2 and grandson of Noah2.[222]
Noah2, unrighteous early Jaredite king, son of Corihor1. Rebelled against his father, battledShule, obtained part of the kingdom including the land of first inheritance and Moron, slain by sons of Shule. Father of Cohor2.[223]
Noah3, an iniquitous Nephite king, son ofZeniff and father ofLimhi. Heavily taxed his people, orderedAbinadi slain, and accusedAlma1 of sedition. Life was later spared by Gideon, so fled into the wilderness and commanded followers to desert their wives and children. Burned to death (c. 160 BC).[224]
Omer, righteous middleJaredite king, son ofShule and father to Emer, Jared3, Esrom, and Coriantumr1. Overthrown by Jared3, spent half of days in captivity, until sons regained kingdom for him. Jared3 and his daughter plotted with Akish to overthrow Omer's kingdom. Warned by God, escaped with family. Later joined by great-grandsons Nimrah and brothers, who restored his kingdom.[225]
Omner, thirdson of Mosiah2, unbeliever who tried to destroy the Church, was converted by an angel, and traveled throughZarahemla with brothers to repair injuries they had done (c. 100-74 BC).[26]
Omni,Nephite record keeper and son ofJarom. Fought with sword to preserve his people. Admitted own wickedness and bemoaned wars and bloodshed. Passed record to son Amaron (c. 390 BC).[226]
Orihah, first Jaredite king, fourth son ofJared2. Walked humbly, executed righteous judgment. Fathered 31 sons and daughters, including Kib.[227]
Paanchi,Nephite rebel and son of Pahoran1, who contended with brothers Pahoran2 and Pacumeni for judgment seat. Angry when older brother was appointed, caused rebellion. Condemned to death, which lead to assassination of Pahoran2 (c. 52 BC).[228]
Pachus (/ˈpeɪkəs/),[229] rebel king of Nephite dissenters inZarahemla who allied withAmmoron, drove freemen from land, battled withMoroni1 and Pahoran1, and was slain (c. 61 BC).[230]
Pacumeni (/peɪˈkjuːmənaɪ/),[231] fifth Nephite chief judge, son of Pahoran1, brother of Pahoran2, and contender for judgment seat. After assassination of brother byGadianton robber Kishkumen, acquired judgment seat briefly.Lamanite invaderCoriantumr3 caught Pacumeni fleeing, killed him at city wall. Helaman3 succeeded as chief judge (c. 52 BC).[232]
Pahoran1, steadfast third Nephite chief judge, son of Nephihah. Supported by freemen; opposed by high-born king-men. Democratic vote for liberty gaveMoroni1 mandate to silence rebel king-men. Corresponded with Moroni1 over inability to defend forces ofHelaman2 and news of insurrection that drove him and supporters from land. Joined defenders to put down rebellions and overcome Lamanite forces. Resumed judgment seat. Father of Pahoran2,Paanchi, Pacumeni, and others (c. 68 BC).[235]
Pahoran2, fourth Nephite chief judge. Eldest of three sons of Pahoran1 that contended for judgment seat. Murdered by invadingGadianton robber Kishkumen (c. 52 BC).[236]
Queen1, wife ofLamoni, who mourned when she thought her husband dead, sent forAmmon3, and spoke in tongues at time of her conversion. Revived byAbish .[237]
Queen2, mother ofLamoni, who was angry atAaron3 at collapse of her husband, converted when he rose and ministered.[238]
Queen3, widow of King of theLamanites3 that was slain byAmalickiah. Asked for mercy, fraudulently persuaded the death was inflicted by king's servants, married to Amalickiah who then became king.[239]
Queen4, wife ofAmmoron who told her of the death ofAmalickiah before returning to battle against Nephites (c. 66-61 BC).[240]
Riplakish (/rɪpˈleɪkɪʃ/),[241]Jaredite king, who taxed people, executed those who didn't labor, had sex, and was killed in an uprising. Son of Shez1 and brother of Shez2. After a break in continuity of the kingdom, succeeded by descendant Morianton1.[242]
Sam, third son ofLehi1 and brother toLaman1, Lemuel,Nephi1,Jacob2, and Joseph2. Stood by younger brother Nephi1 when he was repeatedly abused at hands of older brothers, believed his words, accompanied him into wilderness, blessed by their father and caused him to rejoice (c. 600 BC).[243]
Samuel2, prophet toNephites, also called Samuel theLamanite. Warned the iniquitous Nephites atZarahemla from atop the city wall, foretold Christ's imminent birth and ministry, signs of His forthcoming death and resurrection. While believers desired baptism, disbelievers tried to stone him. He fled (c. 6 BC).[245]
Sariah, wife ofLehi1, mother of six sons and an unknown number of daughters. Accompanied family from Jerusalem, grieved over sons' apparent disappearance, murmured against Lehi1, rejoiced over sons' return. At elder sons' rebellion, nearly died from grief (c. 600 BC).[246]
Seantum (/siˈæntəm/),[247] fratricidal brother of Nephite judge Seezoram. Member ofGadianton band, whose murder of his brother was revealed byNephi2 through inspiration. Captured by people and tried. Confessed (c. 23 BC).[248]
Seezoram (/siːˈzɔːrəm/),[249] brother of Seantum and member ofGadianton band, tenth known Nephite chief judge, eventually succeeded byLachoneus1. How and when he began his reign as chief judge is not known; his first appearance in theBook of Mormon was whenNephi2, son of Helaman, prophesied his murder by hand of his brother, Seantum (c. 23 BC).[250][251] (Not to be confused withCezoram, another Nephite chief judge who was assassinated earlier.)
Servant ofAmalickiah (unnamed), who poisoned Lehonti, and likely same who slew king of the Lamanites3 (c. 72 BC).[252]
Servant of Helaman3 (unnamed), spy among robber band who learned ofGadianton robber Kishkumen's plan to murder Helaman3, pretended to lead assailant to judgment seat under cover of night, then stabbed him in heart and ran to expose the plot (c. 50 BC).[253]
Servant of Morianton2 (unnamed), woman who — after being beaten by Morianton2 — fled to camp ofMoroni1 and told of her former master's plans to escape to the north (c. 72–67 BC).[254]
Seth2, lateJaredite, in line of kingly succession, who lived in captivity after his father was killed. Son of Shiblom1, father ofAhah.[255]
Shared (/ˈʃeɪrəd/),[256] Jaredite military leader and brother of Gilead, who battledCoriantumr2 and sons for control of kingdom. For three days engaged in combat with Coriantumr2 at battle of Gilgal, severely wounding him but losing own life in the process.[257]
Shem2, Nephite commander lost in final battle at Cumorah (c. AD 385).[39]
Shemnon (/ˈʃɛmnɒn/),[258] one of twelve Nephite disciples chosen by the resurrected Jesus Christ.[128] Taught multitude, prayed, encircled by fire, among either nine taken up into heavens orthree allowed to remain (c. AD 34).[129]
Sherem (/ˈʃɛrəm/),[259] anantichrist who used sophistry and flattery to argue againstChrist. Discredited byJacob2, overcome by power of God, confessed own deceit, died (c. fifth century BC).[260] At least one writer argues that Sherem was a son or descendant of Zoram1.[261]Hugh Nibley proposed that "Sherem" means "snub nosed or pug nosed."[262]
Shez1 (/ʃɛz/),[263] righteous middle Jaredite king who outlived rebellious namesake son and rebuilt kingdom. Son or descendant of Heth1, father of Riplakish and Shez2.[264]
Shez2, rebel son of Shez1, who was killed by a robber. Brother of Riplakish.[265]
Shiblom1 (/ˈʃɪbləm/),[266]) (also Shiblon),[267] righteous late Jaredite king and son of Com2, who warred against rebel brother and was slain. Father of Seth2.[268]
Shiblom2, Nephite commander lost in final battle at Cumorah (c. AD 385).[39]
Shiblon, Nephite missionary & record-keeper, second son ofAlma2 (and brother toHelaman2 and Corianton). Accompanied father, sons ofMosiah2, and younger brother on mission toZoramite dissenters. Blessed by father. Preaching lead to peace. Kept records and passed them to Helaman3 before death (c. 74BC).[269]
Shiz, Jaredite military leader and brother of Lib2. Swore to avenge brother's blood, slew women and children, burnt cities, brutalized civilization.Coriantumr2 fought back, exchanged bitter correspondence with Shiz, re-took battlefield, and beheaded him. Their battle lead to the end of Jaredite civilization.[270]
Son ofCezoram (unnamed), ninth Nephite judge, murdered on judgment seat, as was his father (c. 26 BC).[271]
Shule (/ʃuːl/),[272] righteous early Jaredite king. Born in captivity after brother Corihor1 usurped kingdom from their father Kib. Upon maturity, came to hill Ephraim to molten swords, armed followers, restored kingdom to his father. Eventually became king, executed righteous judgment. Nephew Noah2 rebelled, Shule's sons, including Omer, put down rebellion. Cohor2 rebelled and was also slain.[273]
Teancum,Nephite military leader. Headed army to stop Morianton2 from joining Lamanites. BattledAmalickiah, whom he murdered with javelin in his sleep. Counseled withMoroni1 and others to retake Mulek through decoy. Scattered Lamanite defenders, put prisoners to work building fortifications. Provisioned by Pahoran1 and later by Moroni1. Under cover of night, slewAmmoron but died in aftermath (c. 67 BC).[274]
Teomner (/tiˈɒmnər/),[275] Nephite military officer. Participated withHelaman2 and Gid in ambush of Lamanites to retake Manti (c. 63 BC).[276]
Timothy, brother ofNephi2, raised from the dead, one of twelve Nephite disciples chosen by the resurrected Jesus Christ.[128] Taught multitude, prayed, encircled by fire, among either nine taken up into the heavens orthree allowed to remain (c. AD 34).[129]
Usurper, lateJaredite king, descendant of the brother of Jared and a "mighty man" of unknown connection to Moron, whom he overthrew, or to Coriantor, whom he kept in captivity.[279]
Zarahemla, leader ofMulek's colony, descendant of Mulek. Discovered byMosiah1, rejoiced at learning of existence of brass plates containing record of Jews. Learned language of Mosiah1, recited genealogy, provided stone record of Jaredites obtained fromCoriantumr2, united with people of Mosiah1 (c. 200 BC).[286] Ancestor ofAmmon2 andCoriantumr3.Zarahemla was namesake of a people, as well as two cities, and a land.[287]
Zedekiah2, one of twelveNephite disciples chosen by the resurrectedJesus Christ.[128] Taught multitude, prayed, encircled by fire, among either nine taken up into the heavens orthree allowed to remain (c. AD 34).[129]
Zeezrom, Nephite lawyer inAmmonihah. Expert in rhetorical devices, accusedAlma2 andAmulek, attempted to bribe Amulek to deny God, caught in own lies. Convinced of God's power, inquired sincerely, astonished at their words. Became sick, healed by Alma2. Converted and baptized, became Nephite missionary (c. 82 BC).[290]
Zemnarihah (/zɛmnəˈraɪhɑː/),[291] leader ofGadianton band, successor to Giddianhi. Laid siege to Nephites, hampered by lack of provisions, withdrew to head northward, cut off byGidgiddoni, captured and hanged (c. AD 21).[292]
Zenephi (/ˈziːnəfaɪ/),[293] military commander who carried off provisions of widows and children, leaving them to die (c. AD 400).[42],[294]
Zeniff, father ofNoah3, grandfather ofLimhi, and righteous leader of expedition of Nephites who leftZarahemla to land of Lehi-Nephi (c. 200 BC). Record comprisesMosiah 9 through 22. Sent to spy among Lamanites, covenanted with King Laman2 to possess land of Lehi-Nephi. Made king, betrayed by Laman2, and drove out Lamanite invaders before dying.[295]
Zenock, apocryphal prophet ofancient Israel. Predicted Christ's crucifixion, testified of mercy of God, quoted byAlma2, prophesied destruction at advent of Christ.[296]
Zenos, apocryphal prophet ofancient Israel. Foretold three days of darkness at Christ's crucifixion and gathering of Israel, quoted byJacob2, testified of redemption through Christ, slain for boldness of testimony.[297]
Zerahemnah (/zɛrəˈhɛmnə/),[298] Lamanite commander who appointed bitterAmalekites andZoramites as chief captains to stir up hatred toward Nephites. Army intimidated byMoroni1's arms and departed. Gathered again at Sidon where Moroni1 demanded surrender and oath to cease warring. Handed over weapons but refused oath. Lostscalp in attempt on Moroni1's life. In ensuing battle, relented and took oath (c. 74 BC).[299]
Zeram (/ˈziːrəm/),[300] Nephite military officer, one of several spies (including with Amnor, Limher, and Manti) sent to watch camp of theAmlicites (c. 87 BC).[30]
Zoram1, servant ofLaban who held keys to treasury, and, after learning of death of Laban, accompanied family ofLehi1 into the wilderness. There he married eldest daughter ofIshmael2, became follower and true friend ofNephi1.Ammoron one of his descendants (c. 600 BC).[301]
Zoram2, chief captain over Nephite armies, father of Lehi2 and Aha. Sought prophetic advice fromAlma2 to track captured people. Scattered Lamanites at river Sidon, reclaimed captives (c. 81 BC).[302]
Zoram3, anantichrist. Leader of apostate sect of Nephites, theZoramites, who trampled Korihor to death. Instigated idol worship, to the dismay ofAlma2 (c. 74 BC).[303]
^2 Ne. 21:14 (Gen. 19:38; Deut. 2:19; Ezek. 25:2; Isa. 11:14).
^Mosiah 7:3-16; Mosiah 8:2-19; Mosiah 21:22-36; Mosiah 22 et seq.
^abcMosiah 27:8-37, Mosiah 28-29; Alma 17; Alma 36; Alma 48, et seq.
^Alma 18:2–4; Alma 18:10, 16, 22-32; Alma 19:2, 14, 22-23, 33; Alma 19:33; Alma 20:1-2, 8, 14-28; Alma 21:18, 23; Alma 23:1, 6; Alma 24:5; Alma 26:1–35; Alma 27:5, 10-17, 25; Alma 30:20-21; Alma 31:6, 32, 37-38; Alma 35:1, 14; Alma 37:9; Alma 48:18; Ether 12:15.
^Alma 52:3-12; Alma 54-57; Alma 59; Alma 62, et seq.
^Reynolds (1882) [1954].Dictionary of the Book of Mormon: Comprising its Biographical, Geographical and Other Proper Names; with Appendices by Janne M. Sjodah. Salt Lake City: Juvenile Instructor Office. p. 89.
^1 Ne. 5:14; 1 Ne. 6:4; 1 Ne. 17:40; 1 Ne. 19:10; 1 Ne. 20:1, 12, 20; 1 Ne. 21:5-6, 26; 2 Ne. 6:18; 2 Ne. 12:3, 5-6; 2 Ne. 18:17; 2 Ne. 19:8; 2 Ne. 20:20-21; 2 Ne. 24:1; 2 Ne. 27:33-34; Mosiah 7:19; Mosiah 23:23; Alma 5:24; Alma 7:25; Alma 29:11; Alma 36:2; Alma 46:23-26; Helaman 3:30; Helaman 4:30; 3 Ne. 5:21, 24-25; 3 Ne. 10:4, 17; 3 Ne. 20:16, 22; 3 Ne. 21:2, 12, 22-23; 3 Ne. 24:6; 4 Ne. 1:49; Mormon 5:12, 24; Mormon 7:10; Mormon 9:11; Ether 10:14.
^1 Ne. 18:7, 19; 2 Ne. 2:1-2; 2 Ne. 5:6, 26; 2 Ne. 6:1–11; 2 Ne. 10:1; 2 Ne. 11:3; 2 Ne. 31:1; Jacob 1:1–2, 8, 14, 17-19; Jacob 2:1–11; Jacob 3:1-14; Jacob 4:1, 15; Jacob 7:3–15, 27; W of M 1:3; Alma 3:6.
^1 Ne. 2:5, 9, 11–14, 16, 18, 21-24; 1 Ne. 3:2-5, 9–14, 21-31; 1 Ne. 4:4-5, 28-30; 1 Ne. 5:7; 1 Ne. 7:1-7, 16-22; 1 Ne. 8:35–36; 1 Ne. 15:2-9, 20-26, 31; 1 Ne. 16:1-5, 7, 18-22, 32, 36–39; 1 Ne. 17:17–22, 48-55; 1 Ne. 18:1, 4-21; 1 Ne. 22:1; 2 Ne. 1:24–29; 2 Ne. 4:13; 2 Ne. 5:1-3, 21; Alma 3:7; Alma 18:38.
^1 Ne. 16:10, 16, 27-30; 1 Ne. 18:12, 21; 2 Ne. 5-12; Mosiah 1:16; Alma:37:38-46; D&C 17:1.
^1 Ne. 1:6-16, 1 Ne. 2:1; 1 Ne. 3:2; 1 Ne. 5:17-19; 1 Ne. 8:2-36; 1 Ne. 10:2-17; 1 Ne. 16:9-12; 2 Ne. 1:4-12.
^1 Ne. 1:5, 18–20; 1 Ne. 2:1–4, 9–15; 1 Ne. 3:2–4; 1 Ne. 5:6, 10–15; 1 Ne. 7:1–2; 1 Ne. 16:9, 11–12, 20, 23–31; 1 Ne. 18:7–23; 2 Ne. 1-3; 2 Ne. 4:3–12; Mosiah 1:4; Alma 9:9; Alma 10:3; Hel. 8:22; Ether 13:5.
^1 Ne. 2:5, 10–14, 16, 18, 21-24; 1 Ne. 3:2-5, 9–11, 14, 21-31; 1 Ne. 4:4-5, 28-30; 1 Ne. 5:7; 1 Ne. 7:1-7, 16-22; 1 Ne. 8:35–36; 1 Ne. 15:2-9, 20-26, 31; 1 Ne. 16:1-5, 7, 18-22, 32, 36–39; 1 Ne. 17:17–22, 48-55; 1 Ne. 18:1, 4-21; 1 Ne. 22:1; 2 Ne. 1:24–29; 2 Ne. 4:13; 2 Ne. 5:1-3, 21; Alma 3:7; Alma 18:38.
^Alma 43:16–54; Alma 44; Alma 46:11–13, 21–36; Alma 48:7–18; Alma 49:2–8; Alma 50:1–12, 31–36; Alma 51:13–21; Alma 52:5–40; Alma 53:1–7; Alma 54:4–14; Alma 55:6–24; Alma 56–58; Alma 59:3, 13; Alma 60; Alma 62:1, 4, 6, 14, 18–26, 42–43; Alma 63:3.
^Alma 14:16–18; Alma 15:15; Alma 16:11; Alma 21:4; Alma 24:28–29.
^1 Ne. 1:1-3, 16-17; 1 Ne. 2:4-7, 16-24; 1 Ne. 3-4; 1 Ne. 5:1, 7, 20-22; 1 Ne. 6-7, 9; 1 Ne. 10:1, 17; 1 Ne. 11-19, 22; 2 Ne. 1:10, 24; 2 Ne. 4:13-35; 2 Ne. 5, 11-33; Jacob 1:1-12, 18; Jacob 3:14; Mosiah 10:13-16; Hel. 8:22; D&C 98:32.
^Shiblom is mentioned in Ether 1:11-12, where he is identified as Shiblon, but it is clear from the context that it is the same individual whose troubled reign is described in Ether 11:4-9. (An alternative theory is that Shiblon is the otherwise unnamed rebel brother of Shiblom, who is described in those same Ether 11 verses.)
