Lisa Marie Presley (February 1, 1968 – January 12, 2023) was an American singer-songwriter. The daughter of singer and actorElvis Presley and actressPriscilla Presley, she became the sole heir to her father's estate following the deaths of her grandfather and great-grandmother. She was also known for her marriage toMichael Jackson, whom she wed in 1994 and divorced in 1996.
When Lisa Marie was four years old, her parents separated, and their divorce was finalized in October 1973. She lived with her mother in Los Angeles and frequently stayed with her father atGraceland inMemphis.[3] When Elvis died in August 1977, nine-year-old Lisa Marie became a jointheir to his estate along with her 61-year-old grandfather, Vernon Presley, and her 87-year-old great-grandmother Minnie Mae (Hood) Presley. Through Vernon, she was a descendant of theHarrison family of Virginia.[4] After the deaths of her grandfather in 1979 and her great-grandmother in 1980, Lisa Marie became Elvis' sole heir. On her 25th birthday in 1993, she inherited the estate, which had grown to an estimated $100 million. She sold 85 percent of Elvis Presley Enterprises in 2004.[5][6]
In the late 1970s, a year or two after her father's death, Lisa Marie attended her first rock concert when she sawQueen atThe Forum inInglewood, California. After the show, she gaveFreddie Mercury one of Elvis's scarves and expressed her appreciation for theatrical performance.[7]
Shortly after Elvis's death, Priscilla began a relationship with actorMichael Edwards. In a 2003 interview withPlayboy, Lisa Marie said that Edwards would enter her room while intoxicated and behave in a sexually inappropriate manner toward her.[8] InFrom Here to the Great Unknown, she repeated the allegation and stated that Edwardssexually assaulted her beginning in 1978.[9]
Lisa Marie had a half-brother,Navarone Garibaldi, from Priscilla's 22-year relationship with Marco Garibaldi.
In 1997, Lisa Marie recorded a video for "Don't Cry Daddy" as a posthumous duet with Elvis. This video was presented on August 16, that year, at the tribute concert marking the 20th anniversary of his death. It features Elvis' original vocal track with new instrumentation and Lisa Marie's added vocals.[10]
Presley released her debut album,To Whom It May Concern, on April 8, 2003. It reached No. 5 on theBillboard 200 albums chart and was certified gold in June 2003. She wrote all the lyrics (except "The Road Between", which she co-wrote withGus Black) and co-wrote every melody. To promote the album, she presented a concert in the UK. The album's first single, "Lights Out", reached No. 18 on theBillboardHot Adult Top 40 chart and No. 16 on the UK charts.[11] Presley collaborated withBilly Corgan on a co-written track titled "Savior", which was included as theB-side.[12] In his review of the album,Los Angeles Times critic Robert Hilburn wrote that it had "a stark, uncompromising tone" and that "Presley's gutsy blues-edged voice has a distinctive flair".[13]
Presley's second album,Now What, was released on April 5, 2005, and reached No. 9 on theBillboard 200 albums chart. She co-wrote ten songs and recorded covers ofDon Henley's "Dirty Laundry" (the album's first single, which hit No. 36 on theBillboard 100 AC singles chart),[16] and theRamones' "Here Today and Gone Tomorrow". The song "Idiot" is a pointed critique of several men in her life. Unlike her first album,Now What carried aParental Advisory sticker. Presley also coveredBlue Öyster Cult's "Burnin' for You" as a B-side, andPink made a guest appearance on the track "Shine".[17] The video for "Dirty Laundry" was directed byPatrick Hoelck and featured a cameo appearance byGeorge Michael.[18]
Her single "In the Ghetto" was released in August 2007 as a virtual duet with her father, who had originally recorded the song in 1969. It was released to commemorate the 30th anniversary of her father's death. The video, released simultaneously with the single, reached No. 1 oniTunes sales and No. 16 onBillboard's Bubbling Under Hot 100 singles chart.[24] Proceeds from the single benefited the new Presley Place Transitional Housing Campus inNew Orleans.[25] Presley appeared onThe Oprah Winfrey Show to perform the song with theHarlem Gospel Choir, using vintage footage of her father.[26]
Presley joined singerRichard Hawley on stage in London in October 2009, performing vocals on a song the pair had been developing titled "Weary".[27] Hawley sought to help Presley relaunch her music career, and the two began a songwriting partnership in which she wrote the lyrics and Hawley composed the music. In an interview withOprah Winfrey, Presley said she was recording a new album in London, scheduled for released in 2011.[28][29]
Presley's third album,Storm & Grace, was released on May 15, 2012. She said, "It's much more of a rootsy record, organic record, than my previous work."[30] The album was produced by Oscar and Grammy winnerT Bone Burnett.[31]AllMusic described it as "a stronger, more mature, and more effective work than one might have expected" and noted that "Presley is finally developing a musical personality that truly suits her".[32] Spinner.com called it "the strongest album of her career" andEntertainment Weekly praised the "smoky, spooky" single "You Ain't Seen Nothing Yet".[33][34] Burnett said of collaborating with Presley onStorm & Grace (2012): "When songs from Lisa Marie Presley showed up at my door, I was curious. I wondered what the daughter of an American revolutionary music artist had to say. What I heard was honest, raw, unaffected and soulful. I thought her father would be proud of her. The more I listened to the songs, the deeper an artist I found her to be. Listening beyond the media static, Lisa Marie Presley is a Southern American folk music artist of great value."[35]
In 2018, Presley was featured on the title track ofWhere No One Stands Alone, a compilation of her father's gospel recordings. The song was reworked into a duet between Presley and her father. A music video was released in which Presley is digitally incorporated into scenes with Elvis.[36]
Prior to her death, Presley recorded a series of audio tapes for a memoir.[37] Her daughter, Riley Keough, completed the manuscript using the material on those tapes following her mother's death.[38][37][39] In addition to preparing the memoir, Riley narrated its audiobook version, which includes "Never-before-heard recollections" in Presley's own voice.[37] The memoir, titledFrom Here to the Great Unknown, features a photograph of a young Presley with her father on the cover.[40] Presley and Riley are both credited as the book's authors.[40]From Here to the Great Unknown was released on October 8, 2024, through Random House.[41][42]
ThePresley Charitable Foundation (PCF) was formed by Presley in 2007. It was reincorporated as The Presley Foundation Inc. on November 10, 2022, and registered as a public benefit and grantmaking foundation on February 13, 2023. In 2001, Presley Place opened to its first residents. Presley Place provides homeless families with up to one year of rent-free housing, child day care, career and financial counseling, family-management guidance, and other tools designed to help them break the cycle of poverty and regain self-esteem and independence. The PCF also funds the Elvis Presley Music Room, where the children of Presley Place and others have access to musical instruments, instruction, and related programs. Her father's foundation,The EPCF, created the Elvis Presley Endowed Scholarship Fund at the College of Communication & Fine Arts at theUniversity of Memphis to assist students majoring in the arts.[43]
Presley joinedOprah Winfrey and herAngel Network and was active in therelief efforts after Hurricane Katrina devastatedNew Orleans and surrounding areas. She volunteered in Memphis, Tennessee. "I'm here", she said, "because I definitely needed to do something, and it just so happens this is where I'm from. I'm going to do everything I can. People need help—this is a huge catastrophe and everyone needs to stand up." Her first stop was a food bank, where, with the help ofFedEx andKroger, Presley loaded a truck with groceries. She then stopped atTarget for toiletries and clothes. "I thought I was going to grab a couple things at the store", Presley said, "and I ended up filling up a truck. I went a little crazy."
Presley's final destination was theGrand Casino Convention Center in Mississippi, where she distributed supplies to people who had lost everything. One evacuee said, "I really appreciate everything Ms. Presley is doing for us. We have nothing, so we're very grateful for everything she's doing."[44] In 2011, Presley became a patron of the Dream Factory, a charity based inHainault, London.[45][46]
Presley was involved with the Grammy Foundation's Gold Grammy Signature Schools program, which recognizes U.S. public high schools that demonstrate an outstanding commitment to music education during an academic year.[47] On October 22, 2005, she presented a special award toIsaac Hayes at the Memphis Recording Academy Honors. A host of hometown artists, including Presley, Justin Timberlake, Hayes, and David Porter, were recognized by the Memphis chapter of the Recording Academy. Presley and music producer Jimmy Jam jointly presented the award to Hayes.[48]
On November 11, 2005, Presley participated in a Grammy SoundCheck at LA'sHouse of Blues, where she and other industry professionals met with music students to discuss career opportunities within the music industry.[49]
In 2005, Presley allowed the public a brief look into her personal life by appearing in the television filmElvis by the Presleys.[50]
Between 2010 and 2016, Presley lived in a 15th-century manor house inRotherfield, East Sussex, England, 15 miles east ofSaint Hill Manor, the British headquarters of the Church of Scientology.[51]
Presley publicly acknowledged her struggle withopioid addiction. She wrote the foreword toUnited States of Opioids: A Prescription for Liberating a Nation in Pain (2019), stating that she had been prescribed opioids following the birth of her twin daughters in 2008 and became dependent on them.[52] She had been using opioids again in the weeks prior to her death on January 12, 2023.[53]
On October 3, 1988, Presley married Chicago-born musician and actor Danny Keough at theScientology Celebrity Centre in Los Angeles.[2] They had dated for the previous three years.[54] Their honeymoon took place on a cruise ship owned by theChurch of Scientology.[55][56] After an early abortion that Presley later described as "the stupidest thing she has ever done,"[57][58] the couple had two children: a daughter,Riley Keough (born May 29, 1989, atSaint John's Health Center inSanta Monica, California),[59][60] and a son, Benjamin Storm Keough (born October 21, 1992, at Humana Women's Hospital inTampa, Florida). Benjamin was delivered according to a Church of Scientology practice known as "Silent birth".[61][62][63]
Presley's son Benjamin Keough in 2017
Presley obtained aquickie divorce in theDominican Republic on May 6, 1994.[64] Later that year, Keough considered seeking custody of their two children due to child-molestation charges againstMichael Jackson, whom Presley married after their divorce.[65]
In a 2003 interview withThe Commercial Appeal, Presley addressed reports that she and Keough were planning to remarry: "Danny is my best friend, always has been, always will be. I love him unconditionally, but we are not together. It's not like that."[66] Presley and Keough became closer again after her divorce from Jackson.[67][68][69][70]In 2005, Keough played bass guitar in Presley's band and also served as her musical mentor.[71][72] Presley continued to regard him as a close friend,[73][74] and he lived in the guest house on her property.[74] Reflecting on their relationship after their separation, Presley said, "I don't know how, but we've managed to stay close. There's others that I have pain or betrayal associated with that I won't have anything to do with. But he and I had a special thing. Unconditional."[74] She toldPeople in 2005 that she and Keough were like brother and sister.[75] Presley also commented, "Ultimately this is a good message to send out to people: You don't have to put your crap on your kids even if you are not together. You can still be civilized."[75] Presley and Keough remained close friends until her death in 2023 at the age of 54.[76]
Presley's daughter, Riley, married Ben Smith-Petersen in 2015. Their daughter, Presley's grandchild, was born in 2022.[77] In 2025, Riley's grandmother Priscilla confirmed that Riley and Smith‑Petersen had welcomed a second child.[78]
Benjamin died on July 12, 2020, at theage of 27[79] inCalabasas, California. TheLos Angeles County Medical Examiner's Office determined the cause of death to be a self‑inflicted gunshot wound and classified it as a suicide.[80] Presley was devastated by her son's death and struggled profoundly in the years that followed.[81]
On May 26, 1994, twenty days after her divorce from Keough, Presley married singer Michael Jackson.[82] Keough's younger brother served as an official witness at the wedding.[83] Presley and Jackson had first met in 1974, when a six-year-old Presley attended one of his concerts at theSahara Tahoe.[16] According to a friend of Presley's, "their adult friendship began in November 1992 in L.A."[84][85] Addressing the allegations ofsexual abuse against Jackson, Presley later said, "I believed he didn't do anything wrong, and that he was wrongly accused and, yes, I started falling for him. I wanted to save him. I felt that I could do it."[86] Shortly afterwards, she persuaded Jackson to settle the allegations out of court and enterrehabilitation.[85] Presley appeared in Jackson's "You Are Not Alone" music video in June 1995, directed byWayne Isham.[87]
In January 1996, citing irreconcilable differences, Presley filed for divorce.[88][89] Jackson's make-up artist, Karen Faye, later claimed that Jackson had initially planned to file first but relented after Presley asked him not to; the following day, he learned that she had filed herself.[90] In a 2010 interview withOprah Winfrey, Presley said that she and Jackson attempted to reconcile intermittently for four years after their divorce and that she had traveled internationally to be with him. AfterJackson's death in 2009 at age 50, Presley was reported to have "felt shattered".[91]
In the same 2010 interview, Presley elaborated on the post-divorce relationship, saying, "We again, were going to get back together, we spent four more years after we’d divorced getting back together and breaking up and talking about getting back together and breaking up." She also described her emotional connection to Jackson, stating, "I felt like I just always wanted to be around him, always wanted to be part of – I felt so high. I’ve never felt like that around another human being..." She added that she was the last person standing over Jackson's casket: "Well, most people had left and I was the last one standing over him. I didn’t want to leave him."[citation needed]
In a 2014 interview withThe Sydney Morning Herald, Presley said, "With MJ [Michael Jackson], unfortunately, too much happened, too much got between us. There was a very deep strong love there; intense. But people got in the way, on my end and his end. We had so many people telling us what to do and intercepting and speaking on behalf of the other. Had it been just he and I, towards the end, I don't think we would have divorced."[92] In her 2024 memoir,From Here to the Great Unknown, Presley wrote, "I've never been that happy again", referring to her time with Jackson.[93]
In May 1999, Presley met musicianJohn Oszajca and became engaged to him two days before Christmas.[94][95] She ended the engagement in March 2001, about five months after meetingNicolas Cage at a party.[96]
Presley's third marriage was to Nicolas Cage, whom she had met while still in a relationship with Oszajca.[96][97] They married inKamuela, Hawaii, on August 10, 2002. Cage filed for divorce 107 days later, on November 25, 2002, and the divorce was finalized on May 24, 2004.[98]
On January 22, 2006, inKyoto, Japan, Presley married for the fourth time, toMichael Lockwood, her guitarist, music producer, and musical director.[99] Keough served as best man at the ceremony. In March 2008, Presley announced that she was pregnant[100] and Lockwood became a first-time father.[101] On October 7, 2008, Presley gave birth viaCaesarean section tofraternal twin daughters Harper Vivienne Ann Lockwood and Finley Aaron Love Lockwood,[102][103] atLos Robles Hospital & Medical Center inThousand Oaks, California.[104] The couple maintained a home in England at Coes Manor inRotherfield, East Sussex, where Presley enjoyed living outside the public spotlight.[105]
In 2016, Presley filed for divorce from Lockwood after ten years of marriage.[106] In February 2017, the couple's children were placed in the temporary care of Priscilla after Lisa Marie alleged in a court filing that she had discovered inappropriate images of children on Lockwood's personal computer while contesting his request for spousal support.[107][108] TheBeverly Hills Police Department investigated the allegations, examining more than 80 electronic devices, and found no criminal activity, referring the matter to authorities in Tennessee.[109] Later in 2017, theTennessee Bureau of Investigations closed its inquiry, citing no evidence of a crime.[110] The divorce was finalized on May 26, 2021.
Presley, along with friend and fellow Memphian and ScientologistIsaac Hayes, opened the Literacy, Education and Ability Program (LEAP) in October 1997. LEAP is operated byApplied Scholastics, an organization run by Scientologists.[111][112]
On September 26 of that same year, Presley addressed aU.S. congressional hearing in opposition to the use of medication in treatingADHD, stating: "I have spoken to children who have been forced to take a cocaine-like stimulant to control their behavior. I have shared their sense of sheer desperation. Children have been wrenched from their family's care simply because their parents favored an alternative, drug-free approach to addressing educational and behavioral problems. The psychotropic drugging of millions of children has to stop."[115] Addressing the committee as the International Spokesperson for Children's Rights for theCitizens Commission on Human Rights (CCHR), an organization run by Scientologists, Presley argued that parents should be informed about alternatives to medication so they may "make an informed choice about their child's educational and medical needs".[116]
Presley left Scientology in 2014, though she had been experiencing growing discontent with the organization as early as 2008.[117]
On January 12, 2023, at approximately 10:30 a.m.,[118] Presley sufferedcardiac arrest at her home inCalabasas, California. Emergency responders administeredCPR, and she regained a pulse before being transported toWest Hills Hospital in Los Angeles.[119] She died later that day at age 54.[120] According to the autopsy report, Presley died from asmall bowel obstruction caused by complications of a priorbariatric surgery. A toxicology analysis found opioids in her system, but they were not considered a factor in her death.[121]
Her last public appearance had been two days earlier at the80th Golden Globe Awards, which she attended with her mother.[122] Hundreds attended Presley's public memorial service atGraceland on January 22,[123] and more than 1.5 million people watched the service via live stream.[124][125][126][127] Presley was interred in theGraceland Meditation Garden, next to her son Benjamin and adjacent to her father, Elvis.[128]
On the CBS primetime specialThe Presleys: Elvis, Lisa Marie and Riley, which aired on October 8, 2024, Presley's daughter Riley told Oprah Winfrey that Presley's final years had been marked by profound grief, with the loss of her son Benjamin leaving her without the will to keep living.[133]
After Elvis's death at Graceland on August 16, 1977, his will appointed his father, Vernon, as executor and trustee. The beneficiaries of the trust were Vernon, Elvis's grandmother Minnie Mae, and Lisa Marie, whose inheritance was to be held in trust until her 25th birthday.[134] After Vernon's death in 1979, Elvis's former wife Priscilla was named as one of three trustees; the others were theNational Bank of Commerce in Memphis and Joseph Hanks, the Presleys' accountant.[134] With Minnie Mae's death in 1980, Lisa Marie became the sole surviving beneficiary.[134]
In 1993, Presley inherited her father's estate on her 25th birthday, which—thanks largely to her mother's stewardship—had grown to an estimated $100 million.[135]
Elvis named his privateConvair 880 jetliner after his daughter.
In 1998, Presley became more closely involved in the management of the Elvis Presley Trust and its business entity, Elvis Presley Enterprises, Inc. Until February 2005, she served as owner and chairman of the board, at which point she sold 85 percent of the estate's business holdings toCKX, Inc., excluding Graceland itself and the property within it.[134]
Following Presley's death, her three daughters were expected to inherit Graceland.[136][137][138] However, her mother Priscilla challenged a 2016 amendment Presley had made to her estate, which removed Priscilla as trustee and named her two oldest children. One of them, Presley's son Benjamin, died by suicide in 2020, leaving Riley as sole trustee.[139]
On August 16, 2024, Missouri woman Lisa Jeanine Findley was arrested for a scheme that involved, among other things, using a fraudulent claim about Presley owing money in an attempt to illegally force the sale of Graceland.[140] According to the U.S. Department of Justice's Office of Public Affairs, Findley "allegedly fabricated loan documents" on which she "forged the signatures of Elvis Presley’s daughter and a Florida State notary public. Findley then allegedly filed a false creditor’s claim with the Superior Court of California in Los Angeles, and a fake deed of trust with the Shelby County Register’s Office in Memphis" and "allegedly published a fraudulent foreclosure notice."[141]
One person involved with the scheme toldThe New York Times in May 2024 that the plot was connected to a ring of identity thieves based in Nigeria who claimed Presley owed $2.8 million to Naussany Investments & Private Lending LLC.[142] However, Naussany Investments & Private Lending LLC was not a real company, and the identity thieves routinely used forgeries of recently deceased individuals to carry out fraud schemes.[142] As a central figure in facilitating the attempted sale of Graceland, Findley "posed as three different individuals" associated with the "fictitious private lender" to falsely claim that Presley had borrowed $3.8 million from Naussany Investments in 2018.[141] The loan documents purportedly signed by Presley had allegedly been acknowledged before Kimberly L. Philbrick, a Florida notary public. Philbrick supported Riley in her lawsuit against Naussany, stating in an affidavit, "I have never met Lisa Marie Presley, nor have I ever notarized a document signed by Lisa Marie Presley. ... I do not know why my signature appears on this document."[143]
In February 2012, Presley opened a new exhibit, "Elvis ... Through His Daughter's Eyes". It is included in the Graceland VIP Tour and features 200 items assembled by Presley and the Graceland Archives staff.[144]
The personal exhibit explores Presley's experience of growing up with a famous father. Home movies, toys, and rarely seen family mementos are among the items on display.[145]
In November 1975, her father named one of his private aircraft, a convertedConvair 880 jet, after her.[146] He spent more than $1 million refurbishing it for use as his main transport while on tour.[146] TheLisa Marie and one of his other planes,Hound Dog II, are on exhibit at Graceland.[146]
On June 24, 2011, Presley was officially honored by the governor of Tennessee,Bill Haslam, who proclaimed a day of recognition for her charitable efforts. Two days later, she received a Certificate of Proclamation from the mayor of New Orleans,Mitchell J. Landrieu, in recognition of her dedication and contributions to the city. She was also issued a proclamation by the city ofMemphis on June 28, 2011, for her philanthropy there.
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