Lipaugus | |
---|---|
Rufous piha (Lipaugus unirufus) | |
Scientific classification![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Passeriformes |
Family: | Cotingidae |
Genus: | Lipaugus F. Boie, 1828 |
Type species | |
Muscicapa plumbea[1] Lichtenstein, 1823 |
Lipaugus is a genus of birds in the familyCotingidae.
The genus was introduced in 1828 by the German zoologistFriedrich Boie in 1828. Boie spelled the genus name asLipangus but this was corrected toLipaugus.[2][3] The name comes from theGreeklipaugēs, meaning "dark" or "devoid of light".[4] Thetype species was designated byGeorge Gray in 1840 as thescreaming piha.[3][5]
The genus contains nine species.[6]
Image | Scientific name | Common Name | Distribution |
---|---|---|---|
![]() | Lipaugus unirufus | Rufous piha | Belize, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, and Panama |
Lipaugus streptophorus | Rose-collared piha | south-eastern Venezuela, western Guyana and far northern Brazil | |
![]() | Lipaugus vociferans | Screaming piha | Amazon and tropical parts of the Mata Atlântica in South America |
![]() | Lipaugus lanioides | Cinnamon-vented piha | southeastern Brazil. |
![]() | Lipaugus ater (formerly inTijuca) | Black-and-gold cotinga | Serra do Mar in south-eastern Brazil |
![]() | Lipaugus conditus (formerly inTijuca) | Grey-winged cotinga | Serra dos Órgãos and Serra do Tinguá in Rio de Janeiro State of Brazil |
![]() | Lipaugus weberi | Chestnut-capped piha | Colombia |
![]() | Lipaugus fuscocinereus | Dusky piha | Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru |
![]() | Lipaugus uropygialis | Scimitar-winged piha | Bolivia and Peru |
Two formerLipaugus species are now in the genusSnowornis.[7] The dusky, chestnut-capped, cinnamon-vented, and scimitar-winged pihas may form asuperspecies.[8]
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