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Link Farm State Archaeological Area

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Archaeological site in Tennessee, United States

Link Farm State Archaeological Area
(40 HS 6)
Link Farm State Archaeological Area is located in Tennessee
Link Farm State Archaeological Area
Location in Tennessee today
Alternative nameDuck River site, Duck River Temple Mounds
LocationSouth ofWaverlyHumphreys County, Tennessee, USA
RegionMiddle Tennessee
Coordinates35°59′30″N87°50′12″W / 35.99169°N 87.83659°W /35.99169; -87.83659
History
CulturesMississippian culture
Architecture
Architectural stylesPlatform mound,Burial mound
Architectural detailsNumber of monuments: 6

TheLink Farm State Archaeological Area (40 HS 6), also known as theDuck River Temple Mounds orDuck River site, is aMississippian culturearchaeological site located at the confluence of theDuck andBuffalo Rivers south ofWaverly inHumphreys County, Tennessee. The site is most widely known for the stone artifacts found during excavations in the late 19th century.[1][2][3]

Site features

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The site features include two substructureplatform mounds, three conicalburial mounds, a loaf shaped mound, and a centralplaza area measuring 150 metres (490 ft) east to west and 250 metres (820 ft) north to south. The 90 acres (0.36 km2) site was acquired by the State of Tennessee in 1974 and is now preserved as part of theJohnsonville State Historic Park.[2][3][1]

Artifacts

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Main article:Duck River cache

The site is mostly known for being the location where the "Duck River cache" ofchert artifacts was discovered in December 1894 in a low hillock at the site. In March 1895 the same but slightly deeper location was also the site of the discovery of a paired male and female set ofMississippian sandstone statues nicknamed "Adam" and "Eve". The male statue is now at theMetropolitan Museum of Art and the female statue has been lost. The Duck River cache was acquired by theMcClung Museum of Natural History and Culture inKnoxville, Tennessee and is now on permanent display.[1][2][3]

  • Front view of "Adam", statue
    Front view of "Adam", statue
  • Oblique view of "Adam"
    Oblique view of "Adam"
  • Side view of "Adam"
    Side view of "Adam"
  • Rear view of the "Adam" statue
    Rear view of the "Adam" statue

See also

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References

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  1. ^abcKevin E. Smith; James V. Miller (2009).Speaking with the Ancestors-Mississippian Stone Statuary of the Tennessee-Cumberland region.University of Alabama Press. pp. 144–146.ISBN 978-0-8173-5465-7.
  2. ^abcSmith, Kevin."Duck River Temple Mounds".Tennessee Encyclopedia.
  3. ^abc"Link Farm State Archaeological Area". Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation.

External links

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