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Lieutenant Governor of Kentucky

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(October 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
Elected US official
Lieutenant Governor of Kentucky
since December 10, 2019
Government of Kentucky
StyleThe Honorable
Term lengthFour years, renewable once consecutively
Inaugural holderAlexander Scott Bullitt (1800)
FormationKentucky Constitution
SuccessionFirst
Salary$139,724.88[1]
Websitehttp://ltgovernor.ky.gov

Thelieutenant governor of Kentucky was created under thestate's second constitution, which was ratified in 1799. The inaugural officeholder wasAlexander Scott Bullitt, who took office in 1800 following his election to serve underJames Garrard in 1799. The lieutenant governor becomesgovernor of Kentucky under circumstances similar to those under which thevice president of the United States assumes the presidency. The current lieutenant governor isDemocratJacqueline Coleman, who has been office since December 10, 2019.

Duties of the Kentucky lieutenant governor

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As specified in Kentucky Revised Statute 11.400, it states:

11.400 Duties of Lieutenant Governor.[2](1) In addition to the duties prescribed for the office by the Constitution of theCommonwealth of Kentucky, the duties of the Lieutenant Governor shall be asfollows:(a) To serve as vice chairman of the State Property and Buildings Commission asprescribed by KRS 56.450;(b) To serve as vice chairman of the Kentucky Turnpike Authority as prescribedin KRS 175.430;(c) To serve as a member of the Kentucky Council on Agriculture in accordancewith KRS 247.417;(d) To appoint one (1) member of the Public Officials' CompensationCommission as provided in KRS 64.742;(e) To serve as a member of the Board of the Kentucky Housing Corporation inaccordance with KRS 198A.030; and(f) To serve as a member of Kentucky delegations on the following interstatecompact commissions or boards:1. The Southern Growth Policies Board as prescribed by KRS 147.585;2. The Breaks Interstate Park Commission as provided in KRS 148.225;3. The Falls of the Ohio Interstate Park Commission pursuant to KRS148.242;4. The Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway Development Authority pursuantto KRS 182.305;5. The Interstate Water Sanitation Control Commissions as prescribed byKRS 224.18-710; and6. The Kentucky Mining Advisory Council for the Interstate MiningCompact as provided by KRS 350.310.(2) Nothing in this section shall prohibit the Governor and Lieutenant Governor fromagreeing upon additional duties within the executive branch of the state governmentto be performed by the Lieutenant Governor.Effective: June 26, 2007

Changes by 1992 amendment

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The role and powers of the lieutenant governor of Kentucky were altered by a 1992 amendment to theConstitution of Kentucky. Prior to that 1992 amendment to the Constitution of Kentucky the lieutenant governor became acting governor at any time that the governor was outside of the commonwealth. Lieutenant governorsThelma Stovall (1975–1979) andHappy Chandler (1931–1935) engaged in high-profile use of their powers as acting governor when the elected governor was out of the commonwealth.

Kentucky's first governor's mansion served as the lieutenant governor's official residence for many years.

Also prior to the 1992 amendment of the Constitution of Kentucky, the lieutenant governor of Kentucky presided over theKentucky Senate, casting a vote only in the event of a tie. The 1992 constitutional amendment supplanted the office ofPresident pro tempore of the Kentucky Senate with the new office ofPresident of the Kentucky Senate as presiding officer and abolished the lieutenant governor's duties involving the Senate. As a result, the lieutenant governor has no ongoing constitutional duties, and his or her traditional use of theOld Governor's Mansion as an official residence has been phased out.

Candidates for governor and lieutenant governor in Kentucky run together on party slates. This is the result of the same 1992 constitutional amendment; prior to that the candidates for both offices ran separately and, as a result, sometimes the two elected to those offices were not allies and did not work together. This was famously highlighted when then-Lt. Gov. A. B. "Happy" Chandler in 1935 and then-Lt. Gov. Thelma Stovall in 1978 called the Kentucky General Assembly into session to enact legislation that was not advocated by the governors at the time (Ruby Laffoon andJulian Carroll, respectively). In 1967 aRepublican,Louie Nunn, was elected governor and aDemocrat,Wendell H. Ford, was elected lieutenant governor; they served together in that way for four years.

List of lieutenant governors

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  Democratic (29)  Democratic-Republican (5)  National Republican (1)  Free Soil (0)  Republican (7)  Whig (5)

#ImageNamePolitical partyTermGovernor(s) served under
1Alexander Scott Bullitt1800–1804James Garrard
2John Caldwell1804Christopher Greenup
3Thomas PoseyDemocratic-Republican1806–1808Christopher Greenup
4Gabriel SlaughterDemocratic-Republican1808–1812Charles Scott
5Richard Hickman1812–1816Isaac Shelby
6Gabriel SlaughterDemocratic-Republican1816George Madison
Office vacant fromOctober 4, 1816 - August 29, 1820Gabriel Slaughter
7William T. BarryDemocratic-Republican1820-1824George Madison
8Robert B. McAfeeDemocratic-Republican1824–1828Joseph Desha
9John BreathittDemocratic1828–1832Thomas Metcalfe
10James T. MoreheadNational Republican, Whig1832–1834John Breathitt
Office vacant fromSeptember 2, 1834 - August 31, 1836James T. Morehead
11Charles A. WickliffeWhig1836–1839James Clark
12Manlius Valerius Thomson1840–1844Robert P. Letcher
13Archibald DixonWhig1844–1848William Owsley
14John LaRue HelmWhig1848–1850John J. Crittenden
Office vacant fromJuly 31, 1850 - September 2, 1851John L. Helm
15John Burton ThompsonWhig, Know Nothing1851–1853Lazarus W. Powell
16James Greene HardyKnow Nothing1855–1856Charles S. Morehead
Office vacant fromJuly 16, 1856 -[?]1859
17Linn BoydDemocratic1859Beriah Magoffin
18Richard Taylor JacobDemocratic1863–1864Thomas E. Bramlette
Office vacant from[?]1864 - September 3, 1867Thomas E. Bramlette
19John W. StevensonDemocratic1867John L. Helm
Office vacant fromSeptember 3, 1867 - September 5, 1871
20John G. CarlisleDemocratic1871–1875Preston H. Leslie
21John C. UnderwoodDemocratic1875–1879James B. McCreary
22James E. CantrillDemocratic1879–1883Luke P. Blackburn
23James R. HindmanDemocratic1883–1887J. Proctor Knott
24James W. BryanDemocratic1887–1891Simon Bolivar Buckner
25Mitchell C. AlfordDemocratic1891–1895John Young Brown
26William J. WorthingtonRepublican1895–1899William O. Bradley
27John MarshallRepublican1899–1900William S. Taylor
28J. C. W. BeckhamDemocratic1900William Goebel
Newton Willard Utley (Acting)1902–1903J. C. W. Beckham
29William P. ThorneDemocratic1903–1907J. C. W. Beckham
30William H. CoxRepublican1907–1911Augustus E. Willson
31Edward J. McDermottDemocratic1911–1915James B. McCreary
32James D. BlackDemocratic1915–1919Augustus O. Stanley
33S. Thruston BallardRepublican1919–1923James D. Black
Edwin P. Morrow
34Henry DenhardtDemocratic1923–1927William J. Fields
35James Breathitt, Jr.Democratic1927–1931Flem D. Sampson
36Happy ChandlerDemocratic1931–1935Ruby Laffoon
37Keen JohnsonDemocratic1935–1939Happy Chandler
38Rodes K. MyersDemocratic1939–1943Keen Johnson
39Kenneth H. TuggleRepublican1943–1947Simeon Willis
40Lawrence W. WetherbyDemocratic1947–1950Earle Clements
41Emerson BeauchampDemocratic1951–1955Lawrence W. Wetherby
vacant
42Harry Lee WaterfieldDemocratic1955–1959Happy Chandler
43Wilson W. WyattDemocratic1959–1963Bert Combs
44Harry Lee WaterfieldDemocratic1963–1967Ned Breathitt
45Wendell FordDemocratic1967–1971Louie Nunn
46Julian CarrollDemocratic1971–1974Wendell Ford
Office vacant fromDecember 28, 1974 - December 9, 1975
47Thelma StovallDemocratic1975–1979Julian Carroll
48Martha Layne CollinsDemocratic1979–1983John Y. Brown Jr.
49Steve BeshearDemocratic1983–1987Martha Layne Collins
50Brereton C. JonesDemocratic1987–1991Wallace Wilkinson
51Paul E. PattonDemocratic1991–1995Brereton C. Jones
52Steve HenryDemocratic1995–2003Paul E. Patton
53Steve PenceRepublican2003–2007Ernie Fletcher
54Daniel MongiardoDemocratic2007–2011Steve Beshear
55Jerry AbramsonDemocratic2011–2014Steve Beshear
56Crit LuallenDemocratic2014–2015Steve Beshear
57Jenean HamptonRepublican2015–2019Matt Bevin
58Jacqueline ColemanDemocratic2019–presentAndy Beshear

Some accounts also indicate that Kentucky'sConfederate government had one lieutenant governor,Horatio F. Simrall, who was elected at theRussellville Convention in 1861. Simrall fled toMississippi shortly thereafter.[3]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Transparency.ky.gov - Salary Search". May 25, 2023. RetrievedMay 25, 2023.
  2. ^Kentucky Revised Statute 11.400
  3. ^Powell, Robert A. (1976).Kentucky Governors.Frankfort, Kentucky: Kentucky Images.ASIN B0006CPOVM.OCLC 2690774.
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An asterisk indicates an Acting Lt. Governor

Italics indicate next-in-line of succession for states and territories without a directly electedlieutenant governor or whose lieutenant governor office is vacant:

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Kentucky statewide elected officials
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Maine, New Hampshire, Oregon, Wyoming, and Puerto Rico do not have lieutenant governors.
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