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Libertarian Party (Argentina)

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Political party in Argentina
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Libertarian Party
Partido Libertario
AbbreviationPL
PresidentNicolás Emma
Honorary presidentJavier Milei
Founded16 October 2018[1]
Registered15 October 2023 (national level)
Split fromLiberal Libertarian Party
Youth wingJóvenes Libertarios
Membership(2023)Increase 21,841
Ideology
Political positionRight-wing[7] tofar-right[8][9]
National affiliationLa Libertad Avanza (2021–present)
Regional affiliationAlianza Libertaria de Iberoamérica[10][11]
Colours  Violet
Chamber of Deputies
0 / 257
Senate
1 / 72
Website
partidolibertario.com.ar

TheLibertarian Party (Spanish:Partido Libertario, abbr.PL) is apolitical party in Argentina. It promoteslibertarian conservatism. In 2019,Javier Milei affiliated to the party, the same year it joined theAvanza Libertad coalition. In 2021 it was one of the founding parties of theLa Libertad Avanza coalition, led by Javier Milei.[12] Milei was chosen honorary president on May 2022, and ended winning the2023 Argentine general election runoff, placed second in the first round of the general election and placed first in theArgentine primary election with 29.86% of the vote.[13][14][15]

The party's ideology, according to its platform, centers onlibertarianism, advocating forfree markets and a minimal andsecular state, among other ideas.[4] However, among its followers, there are positions ranging fromclassical liberalism andconservatism toanarcho-capitalism and cross-sectional approaches.[16][17]

The party has obtained authorisation to support national-level candidacies. The establishment of the National Executive Board took place inRosario, with the participation of libertarian leaders from various provinces. The party holds national legal recognition and is established in eleven districts, including theFederal Capital. It is currently chaired byNicolás Emma.

History

[edit]

The party was founded in 2018 by a majority of young individuals from various regions of the country. They were connected and grouped through social networks and debate forums, all sympathizers of the media-savvy economistJavier Milei. On February 23 of the following year, during a party event in theFederal Capital organized by the Libertarian Party, Milei publicly affiliated with the party.

In 2019, it joined theAvanza Libertad coalition, led byJosé Luis Espert. They left in 2021, becoming one of the founding members of theLa Libertad Avanza coalition, led by Milei, which would ended up winning the2023 Argentine general election. Milei was chosen as honorary president on 23 May 2022.

It was the only party which Javier Milei was affiliated to until September 2024, when the La Libertad Avanza party was inaugurated at a national level.

Election results

[edit]

Presidential elections

[edit]
YearCandidatesPopular votesPercentageAllianceImage
2019Supported
José Luis Espert (Ind.)
394,2071.47% (lost)Frente Despertar
2023Javier Milei14,554,560
(Runoff)
55.65% (won)La Libertad Avanza

Legislative elections

[edit]
YearPopular votesPercentageDeputiesSenatorsAlliance
20196,4400.31%00Frente Despertar
2021358,3771.54%1 (+1)0La Libertad Avanza
20236,788,40027.90%4 (+3)1 (+1)La Libertad Avanza

References

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  1. ^"Boletin Oficial Republica Argentina – Partido Libertario".www.boletinoficial.gob.ar. Retrieved14 September 2023.
  2. ^"Los libertarios de Javier Milei en Misiones, entre la participación y la abstención".www.ambito.com. Retrieved14 September 2023.
  3. ^"El paleolibertario que agita la política argentina".Nueva Sociedad. 28 May 2023. Retrieved23 October 2023.
  4. ^abc"Plataforma".Partido Libertario. Archived fromthe original on 23 March 2023. Retrieved14 September 2023.
  5. ^"Quiénes son los jóvenes libertarios y por qué vuelven a la escena política".www.ambito.com. Retrieved14 September 2023.
  6. ^"Milei: el anarcocapitalista que crea polémica en Argentina – DW – 21/03/2023".dw.com (in Spanish). Retrieved14 September 2023.Busso, Anabella."Argentina y Estados Unidos 2020–2021. Escenarios domésticos e impactos sobre el vínculo bilateral"(PDF).Instituto de Relaciones Internacionales. Retrieved19 October 2023.
  7. ^Debre, Isabel (26 May 2025)."In win for far-right President Milei, Argentines deal a blow to centrists in local elections".washingtonpost.com. US:The Washington Post. Retrieved26 May 2025.
  8. ^Mishra, Neerja (19 May 2025)."Argentina Election: Javier Milei's Libertarian Party Ends Center-Right's 18-Year Rule in Buenos Aires".thedailyguardian.com. The Daily Guardian. Retrieved26 May 2025.
  9. ^Roy, Diana (5 February 2024)."Argentina's Struggle for Stability".cfr.org.Council on Foreign Relations. Retrieved26 May 2025.
  10. ^"Alianza Libertaria Iberoamericana: surge una internacional libertaria para el continente". La Derecha Diario. 27 September 2021. Retrieved14 January 2023.
  11. ^"Nace una internacional libertaria para dar la batalla cultural en Latinoamérica". Negocios&Política. 30 October 2021. Retrieved14 January 2023.
  12. ^Morresi, Sergio (29 August 2021).""Libertarios": ¿Nada nuevo bajo el sol?".elDiarioAR.com (in Spanish). Retrieved14 September 2023.
  13. ^"Escrutinio definitivo de las PASO: se achicó la distancia entre los tres más votados".Télam (in Spanish). 31 August 2023. Archived fromthe original on 2 September 2023. Retrieved24 October 2023.
  14. ^"Uncertainty mounts in Argentina as far-right wins in primary vote".Reuters. 14 August 2023. Retrieved14 September 2023.
  15. ^Misculin, Nicolás; Raszewski, Eliana; Grimberg, Candelaria (14 August 2023)."Argentine far-right outsider Javier Milei posts shock win in primary election".Reuters. Retrieved14 September 2023.
  16. ^"Quiénes son los jóvenes libertarios y por qué vuelven a la escena política".Ámbito Financiero (in Spanish). Retrieved21 November 2023.
  17. ^"Milei, la estrategia de los zócalos".Revista Crisis (in Spanish). Retrieved21 November 2023.
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