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Tasmanian Liberal Party

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(Redirected fromLiberal Party of Australia (Tasmanian Division))

Political party in Australia
Tasmanian Liberal Party
Liberal Party of Australia
(Tasmanian Division)
Abbreviation
LeaderJeremy Rockliff
PresidentMichael McKenna
General SecretaryPeter Coulson
Deputy LeaderGuy Barnett
Senior Vice PresidentDon Morris
TreasurerRod Bramich
Young Liberal PresidentThomas Ferguson
Founded13 February 1945; 80 years ago (1945-02-13)[2]
HeadquartersSuite 4C, Level 3, 33 Salamanca Place, Hobart TAS 7000
Student wingUniversity of Tasmania Liberal Club
Youth wingYoung Liberals
Women's wingLiberal Women's Council
Ideology
Political positionCentre-right[5]
National affiliationLiberal Party of Australia
Colours Blue
SloganSecuring Tasmania’s Future
House of Reps(Tas. seats)
0 / 5
Senate(Tas. seats)
4 / 12
House of Assembly
14 / 35
Legislative Council
3 / 15
Website
tas.liberal.org.au
Seats inlocal government
Clarence City
2 / 12
Derwent Valley
1 / 8
Latrobe
1 / 9

TheTasmanian Liberal Party, officially known as theLiberal Party of Australia (Tasmanian Division) and more simply as theTasmanian Liberals, is the state division of theLiberal Party of Australia inTasmania.[6]

The incumbentpremier of Tasmania isJeremy Rockliff, who has served as the Liberal leader since 2022.

History

[edit]

In 1904,Elliott Lewis established the National League, which changed its name to the Progressive League in 1907. While Lewis became Premier of the state in 1909 under this banner, the League itself shortly disappeared.[7][8] Its successor was theTasmanian Liberal League, founded later that year in collaboration with theTasmanian Farmers and Stockowners Association.[9] In 1917, the League affiliated with theAustralian Liberal Union.

Following the removal ofBilly Hughes from the leadership of theLabor Party, the League merged again to become the Tasmanian National Federation. It shared government with the Labor Party from 1912 to 1923, and then from 1928 to 1934.[10] Despite the establishment of theUnited Australia Party byJoseph Lyons, the party continued using the name National until 1941 when it changed its name to the 'United Australia and National Organisation'.[11] In 1945 the party came under the umbrella of the new Liberal Party of Australia.

The Tasmanian Division of the party was formed at a meeting in Hobart on 13 February 1945. The first state candidates stood at the 1946 election, most of whom were ex-servicemen. The organisation recruited them by arguing that in the services they had been fighting for freedom, and it was now their duty 'to finish the job'. The party first formed a government in Tasmania 1969.[12]

In 1982,Robin Gray was elected on a platform of commitment to building theGordon-below-Franklin hydro-electric power scheme. Continual blockades from the Labor Federal Government lead to the Premier threatening to secede from the Commonwealth if any further intervention was taken.[13] Despite the lack of success in theTasmanian Dam Case, the Gray government won the1986 state election and held onto power until 1989.[14]

The party was elected at the1992 state election withRay Groom as leader, however at the subsequent1996 election following a promise not to form minority government Groom resigned.[15]Tony Rundle was quick to replace Groom as Liberal leader and reached an informal agreement with theTasmanian Greens to secure support.

At the2014 state election,Will Hodgman secured a majority of seats following a 16-year incumbent Labor government led byLara Giddings. The party was re-elected at the2018 state election. Hodgman retired from politics in January 2020 and was succeeded byPeter Gutwein as party leader and Premier. On 22 March 2021, lower house MPSue Hickey announced that she would quit the Liberal Party and sit as an independent, slamming the state Liberals as "unable to accommodate strong women" after being told by Gutwein that she would not be endorsed for the next election. The Liberal government lost its majority and plunged into minority government.[16] The party was re-elected at theMay 2021 state election and regained majority government status. In April 2022, Gutwein retired from politics and was succeeded by his deputyJeremy Rockliff as party leader and Premier.

Organisation

[edit]

Each division of the Liberal Party is autonomous, with a unique organisational structure and their own constitutions.[17]

Premiers

[edit]

Seven parliamentary Liberal leaders have served asPremier of Tasmania:

Deputy Premiers

[edit]

Eight parliamentary Liberal deputy leaders have served asDeputy Premier of Tasmania:

List of parliamentary leaders

[edit]

Electoral performance

[edit]

House of Assembly

[edit]
ElectionLeaderVotes%Seats+/–PositionStatus
1946Neil Campbell44,15834.25
12 / 30
Increase 2Steady 2ndOpposition
194854,01037.84
12 / 30
Steady 0Steady 2ndOpposition
1950Rex Townley69,42947.57
14 / 30
Increase 2Steady 2ndOpposition
195570,95945.35
15 / 30
Increase 1Steady 2ndOpposition
1956Tim Jackson69,47743.61
15 / 30
Steady 0Steady 2ndOpposition
195966,00541.05
16 / 35
Increase 1Steady 2ndOpposition
1964Angus Bethune67,97138.49
16 / 35
Steady 0Steady 2ndOpposition
196983,26143.98
17 / 35
Increase 1Steady 2ndMinority
197276,07338.37
14 / 35
Decrease 3Steady 2ndOpposition
1976Max Bingham104,61344.5
17 / 35
Increase 3Steady 2ndOpposition
197998,84541.3
15 / 35
Decrease 2Steady 2ndOpposition
1982Robin Gray121,34648.5
18 / 35
Increase 3Increase 1stMajority
1986138,83654.2
18 / 35
Steady 0Steady 1stMajority
1989128,14346.9
17 / 35
Decrease 1Steady 1stOpposition
1992Ray Groom154,33754.1
19 / 35
Increase 2Steady 1stMajority
1996121,39141.2
16 / 35
Decrease 3Steady 1stMinority
1998Tony Rundle112,14638.1
10 / 25
Decrease 6Decrease 2ndOpposition
2002Bob Cheek81,18527.4
7 / 25
Decrease 3Steady 2ndOpposition
2006Rene Hidding98,51131.8
7 / 25
Steady 0Steady 2ndOpposition
2010Will Hodgman124,93339.0
10 / 25
Increase 3Increase 1stOpposition
2014167,05151.2
15 / 25
Increase 5Steady 1stMajority
2018168,30350.3
13 / 25
Decrease 2Steady 1stMajority
2021Peter Gutwein166,31548.7
13 / 25
Steady 0Steady 1stMajority
2024Jeremy Rockliff127,83736.7
14 / 35
Increase 1Steady 1stMinority
2025139,58639.9
14 / 35
Steady 0Steady 1stMinority

House of Representatives

[edit]
ElectionSeats won±Total TPP votes%PositionLeader
2010
0 / 5
Steady0128,83039.38%OppositionTony Abbott
2013
3 / 5
Increase3161,08648.77%GovernmentTony Abbott
2016
0 / 5
Decrease3143,09342.64%GovernmentMalcolm Turnbull
2019
2 / 5
Increase2153,24644.04%GovernmentScott Morrison
2022
2 / 5
Steady0159,70545.67%OppositionScott Morrison
2025
0 / 5
Decrease2134,63536.66%OppositionPeter Dutton

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Political party name abbreviations & codes, demographic ratings and seat status". Australian Electoral Commission. 18 January 2016.
  2. ^"Our History". 12 June 2013.
  3. ^"After Labor's NSW election win, Tasmania is the final Liberal seat of power. Will it stay that way? - ABC News".
  4. ^"Why wall-to-wall Labor governments won't be bad this time". 23 April 2023.
  5. ^[3][4]
  6. ^"Current register of political parties".Australian Electoral Commission. Retrieved19 November 2016.
  7. ^"Lewis, Sir Neil Elliott (1858–1935)".Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography,Australian National University.ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7.ISSN 1833-7538.OCLC 70677943. Retrieved4 February 2019.
  8. ^"The Liberal Party and Its Twentieth Century Precursors".The University of Tasmania. Retrieved4 February 2019.
  9. ^McRae, J (1961).The Tasmanian Farmers, Stockowners & Orchardists Association.
  10. ^Bennett, Scott & Bennett, Barbara (1980).Biographical register of the Tasmanian Parliament, 1851–1960(PDF). ANU Press.ISBN 9780994637413.
  11. ^White, K (2000).Joseph Lyons. Melbourne.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  12. ^Weller, P (1971).The organization of early non-Labor parties in Tasmania.
  13. ^Pink, Kerry (2001).Through Hells Gates: A History of Strahan and Macquarie Harbour. K. Pink.ISBN 0-646-36665-3.
  14. ^Ward, Airlie:Minority Government,Stateline Tasmania (Australian Broadcasting Corporation), 10 March 2006.
  15. ^"Ray Groom".Members of theParliament of Tasmania. Retrieved24 July 2022.
  16. ^"Tasmania's Speaker Hickey quits Liberals".Australian Associated Press. Yahoo News Australia. 22 March 2021. Retrieved24 March 2021.
  17. ^Tasmanian Liberals."About".Tasmanian Liberals. Retrieved4 February 2019.

Further reading

[edit]
  • Lucadou-Wells R (1994)50 year history of the Liberal Party (Tasmanian Division), Hobart, Tasmania.

External links

[edit]
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