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Lewes pound

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Local currency in Lewes, England

Lewes pound
1 Lewes pound banknote
Demographics
User(s)Lewes, East Sussex

TheLewes pound was alocal currency in use in the town ofLewes, East Sussex. Inspired by theTotnes pound andBerkShare, the currency was introduced with the blessing of the town council in September 2008 byTransition Town Lewes as a community response to thechallenges of climate change andpeak oil. The Lewes pound is discontinued and is no longer valid since 31 August, 2025.[1]

History

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Lewes first introduced its own currency in 1789, but this was discontinued in 1895 along with a number of other local currencies.[2] Its reintroduction in September 2008 achieved national media coverage.

On 3 July 2009, it was announced that the scheme was to be extended and that new notes of £5, £10 and £21 denominations would be issued.[3] The £21 note emphasises the fact that five pence of each Lewes pound bought goes to the local charity the Live Lewes Fund.[4]

As of 31 August 2025[update], the currency is no longer in circulation. These banknotes were circulated during the currency's period of usage :[citation needed]

  • 1 Pound, green, undated
  • 1 Pound, green, 2009
  • 1 Pound, green, 2017
  • 5 Pounds, blue, 2009
  • 5 Pounds, blue, 2013
  • 5 Pounds, blue, 2017
  • 10 Pounds, yellow, 2009
  • 10 Pounds, blue, 2014
  • 21 pounds, red, 2009

A special issue was printed for the 750th anniversary of theBattle of Lewes in mid-2014.[5]

Value

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The value of the Lewes Pound was fixed at £1 stg, and in January 2023 could be used in any of approximately 100 shops and businesses in Lewes, many more than envisaged when the currency was first introduced.[6] Occasionally local businesses give a discount for payment in Lewes Pounds. Some of the earliest notes were sold oneBay for substantially higher values, which led the Lewes Pound CIC to start selling collectors packs of LPs to help fund its operations.[7] Comment from the Lewes Pound CIC - "Despite claims to the contrary in The Times, it is clear that a so-called tourist attraction does bring more visitors into Lewes, who do then spend money in local restaurants and shops."

Appearance

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The front featured a picture of theSouth Downs with an image of Lewes residentThomas Paine and a quotation of his: "We have it in our power to build the world anew". On the back is a picture ofLewes Castle.[8] The notes were printed on traditional banknote paper and had a number of security features including unique numbering, watermarks and heat marks.[9]

Criticism

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The Lewes pound and theTransition Towns movement received criticism for a perceived failure to address the needs of the wider Lewes population, especiallylower socio-economic groups.[10] Such local currency initiatives were more widely criticised in light of limited success in stimulating new spending in local economies and as an unrealistic strategy to reduce carbon emissions.[11]

Discontinuation

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The Lewes Pound, the last surviving local currency was discontinued on 31 August 2025.[12] The primary factors leading to its end were the growing popularity of digital and card payments and logistical issues. The team behind the initiative also noted a general decline in the use of cash and felt they had "ran out of steam." Remaining funds of approximately £10,000 were donated to local organizations with a similar philosophy.

See also

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References

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  1. ^Murray, Susan."The Lewes Pound Bids Farewell".The Lewes Pound. Retrieved22 April 2025.
  2. ^"Lewes Pound great value with 10% off". The Argus. 9 September 2008. Archived fromthe original on 22 March 2012.
  3. ^"New notes boost town's currency". BBC News Online. 3 July 2009. Retrieved3 July 2009.
  4. ^"Four years on is the Lewes Pound still noteworthy..?".The Argus. 13 October 2012. Retrieved8 October 2018.
  5. ^"Re-enactment kicks off 750th anniversary of the Battle of Lewes".
  6. ^"Barter economy". BBC. 24 January 2009.
  7. ^"Lewes banknotes are a tourist attraction, not a boost to the economy".The Times. 21 September 2009.[dead link]
  8. ^Bates, Stephen (10 September 2008)."Rebellious town of Tom Paine and bonfire revels prints own banknotes".The Guardian. London. Retrieved7 May 2010.
  9. ^"Printer rolling in bank notes". The Plymouth Herald. 30 August 2008.[permanent dead link]
  10. ^"Lewes Pound - sparkler or damp squib?".The Guardian. 1 November 2008.Archived from the original on 17 November 2022.
  11. ^The Undercover Economist on Local Currency
  12. ^"UK's last local currency axed due to rise of digital and card payments".The Independent. Archived fromthe original on 3 September 2025. Retrieved3 September 2025.

External links

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Currency units namedpound,lira, or similar
Circulating
Local alternative currency
Obsolete and historical
Historical antecedents (mass)
See also
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