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Lescar

Coordinates:43°20′01″N0°26′05″W / 43.3336°N 0.4347°W /43.3336; -0.4347
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Commune in Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France
Lescar
Cathedral
Cathedral
Coat of arms of Lescar
Coat of arms
Map
Location of Lescar
Lescar is located in France
Lescar
Lescar
Show map of France
Lescar is located in Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Lescar
Lescar
Show map of Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Coordinates:43°20′01″N0°26′05″W / 43.3336°N 0.4347°W /43.3336; -0.4347
CountryFrance
RegionNouvelle-Aquitaine
DepartmentPyrénées-Atlantiques
ArrondissementPau
CantonLescar, Gave et Terres du Pont-Long
IntercommunalityCA Pau Béarn Pyrénées
Government
 • Mayor(2020–2026)Valérie Revel[1]
Area
1
27 km2 (10 sq mi)
Population
 (2023)[2]
9,455
 • Density350/km2 (910/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
64335 /64230
Elevation142–203 m (466–666 ft)
(avg. 154 m or 505 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Lescar (French pronunciation:[lɛskaʁ];Occitan:Lescar) is acommune in thePyrénées-Atlantiquesdepartment andNouvelle-Aquitaineregion of south-westernFrance.[3]

Lescar is the site of theRoman city known variously asBenearnum,Beneharnum orCivitas Benarnensium, the location providing the name for the later region ofBéarn.[4]

In 841, Benearnum was razed by theVikings andMorlaàs became the Béarnaise capital. However, from the twelfth century a new city grew up at Lescar.Lescar Cathedral was built during this period, and was the seat of theDiocese of Lescar until 1801.[5] The remains of the last monarchs of all Navarre QueenCatherine I (†1517) and KingJohn III (†1516) lie at the cathedral.

Today, Lescar is primarily asuburb of the nearby town ofPau. The commune of Lescar has joined together with 30 neighbouring communes to establish theCommunauté d'agglomération Pau Béarn Pyrénées which provides a framework within which local tasks are carried out together.

Population

[edit]
Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
17931,948—    
18001,710−1.84%
18061,611−0.99%
18211,781+0.67%
18312,093+1.63%
18361,938−1.53%
18412,096+1.58%
18462,014−0.79%
18511,940−0.75%
18561,877−0.66%
18611,776−1.10%
18661,827+0.57%
18721,807−0.18%
18761,855+0.66%
18811,791−0.70%
18861,794+0.03%
18911,645−1.72%
18961,630−0.18%
YearPop.±% p.a.
19011,554−0.95%
19061,522−0.42%
19111,482−0.53%
19211,471−0.07%
19261,661+2.46%
19311,871+2.41%
19361,750−1.33%
19461,576−1.04%
19541,855+2.06%
19622,194+2.12%
19682,953+5.08%
19754,164+5.03%
19825,186+3.19%
19905,793+1.39%
19998,191+3.92%
20079,749+2.20%
20129,995+0.50%
20179,804−0.39%
Source: EHESS[6] and INSEE (1968-2017)[7]

Twin towns

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
  2. ^"Populations de référence 2023" (in French). National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 18 December 2025.
  3. ^INSEE commune file
  4. ^"Alphabetical Catalogue of Sites and Peoples of Roman Gaul - Benearnum = Beneharnum / Civ. Benarnensium". University of South Carolina. Retrieved2008-06-28.
  5. ^French Atlantic Coast. Michelin Apa Publications Ltd. October 2007. p. 338.ISBN 978-1-906261-17-7.
  6. ^Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui:Commune data sheet Lescar,EHESS(in French).
  7. ^Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
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