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Lepidocystis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Extinct genus of echinoderms

Lepidocystis
Temporal range:Cambrian Series 2
A diagram of the upper portion of the echinoderm Lepidocystis
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Echinodermata
Class:Eocrinoidea
Order:Imbricata
Family:Lepidocystidae
Genus:Lepidocystis

Lepidocystis is a Palaeozoic genus of imbricate lepidocystoideocrinoid, closely related toKinzercystis.[1][2] It bore a stalk, with which it attached to firm substrates;[3] andbrachioles arising as lateral branches from its arms.[4]

It is only known from the late Botomian =Cambrian Series 2 Kinzers Formation.[5]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Paul, C. R. C.; Smith, A. B. (1984). "The Early Radiation and Phylogeny of Echinoderms".Biological Reviews.59 (4):443–481.doi:10.1111/j.1469-185x.1984.tb00411.x.S2CID 86572427.
  2. ^Smith, Andrew B.; Zamora, Samuel (2013)."Cambrian spiral-plated echinoderms from Gondwana reveal the earliest pentaradial body plan".Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences.280 (1765).doi:10.1098/rspb.2013.1197.PMC 3712455.PMID 23804624.
  3. ^Zamora, Samuel; Deline, Bradley; Javier Álvaro, J.; Rahman, Imran A. (2017)."The Cambrian Substrate Revolution and the early evolution of attachment in suspension-feeding echinoderms".Earth-Science Reviews.171:478–491.Bibcode:2017ESRv..171..478Z.doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2017.06.018.S2CID 134049725.
  4. ^Paul, C. R. C.; Smith, A. B. (1984). "The Early Radiation and Phylogeny of Echinoderms".Biological Reviews.59 (4):443–481.doi:10.1111/j.1469-185X.1984.tb00411.x.S2CID 86572427.
  5. ^Nohejlová, Martina; Nardin, Elise; Fatka, Oldřich; Kašička, Libor; Szabad, Michal (2019). "Morphology, palaeoecology and phylogenetic interpretation of the Cambrian echinodermVyscystis (Barrandian area, Czech Republic)".Journal of Systematic Palaeontology.17 (19):1619–1634.doi:10.1080/14772019.2018.1541485.S2CID 92231073.
Lepidocystis


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