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Leo Fuchs

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American actor
Leo Fuchs
Fuchs preparing for a role in 1949
Born(1911-05-15)May 15, 1911
DiedDecember 31, 1994(1994-12-31) (aged 83)
Occupationactor

Leo Fuchs (May 15, 1911 – December 31, 1994) was aPolish-bornAmerican actor.[1] According to YIVO, he was born Avrum Leib Fuchs in Warsaw;[2] according to Joel Schechter, he was born inLwów, Galicia, then Poland, now calledLviv, Ukraine.[3]

Fuchs performed in many Yiddish and English plays and movies throughout the mid-twentieth century, and was famed as a comic, a dancer, and acoupletist. He wrote much of his own material and toured widely.

Early life

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Fuchs was born into a Yiddish theatrical family: his father,Yakov Fuchs, was a character actor; his mother, Róża Fuchs (Ruzha Fuchs),[4] was "a leading lady of the musical theatre who perished in the Holocaust of the 1940s,"[5] shot dead by Nazi Germans.[6] He began acting (in Polish) when he was five years old, and was praised when he performed at the Warsaw cabaretQui Pro Quo when he was 17.[3]

Career

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His American debut was at the Second Avenue Theater in theYiddish Theater District inLucky Boy withMoishe Oysher in 1929.[7] He moved to New York City in 1935.[2] In his prime, he was known as "TheYiddishFred Astaire",[8][9] appearing both on Broadway and in film. In 1936, he married fellow actor Mirele Gruber and toured with her through Poland for a year. In 1937, he made two movies, the shortI Want to Be a Boarder (in which he sang his famous songTrouble) andI Want to Be a Mother withYetta Zwerling. In 1940, he starred inAmerikaner Shadkhen (American Matchmaker).[10] He divorced in 1941[7] and later married Rebecca Richman.

Starting in the 1960s, Fuchs performed in English-language plays and television,[2] as well asHollywood films, includingThe Story of Ruth (1960).[1] Two of his best-known roles were inThe Frisco Kid (1979), in which he played withGene Wilder, and as Hymie Krichinsky in the filmAvalon (1990).[3][1] He died in Los Angeles in 1994.[2]

Filmography

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Movies

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YearTitleRoleNotes
1937I Want to Be a MotherKhaim Bok
1940Americaner ShadchenNat Silver / Uncle Shya
1941Mazel Tov Yidden
1950Monticello, Here We Come
1960The Story of RuthSochin
1972Awake and SingJacobPBS - TV
1979The Frisco KidChief Rabbi
1990AvalonHymie Krichinsky(final film role)

Television

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YearTitleRoleNotes
1961The Tab Hunter ShowPandro TremaineEpisode "The Movie Set" (alternate title "A Star Is Born")
1962Wagon TrainMr. LevyEpisode "The Levy-McGowan Story"
1963Mister EdMr. RasmussenEpisode "Patter of Little Hooves"
1970Green AcresUncle FedorEpisode "Uncle Fedor"
1972Sanford and SonHerman GoldsteinEpisode “The Shootout”

References

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  1. ^abcMendelovitch, Bernard (January 18, 1995). "Leo Fuchs" (obituary).The Independent. independent.co.uk. Retrieved November 10, 2018.
  2. ^abcdLeo Fuchs papers,Guide to the YIVO Archives.YIVO Institute for Jewish Research. yivoarchives.org. Retrieved October 31, 2018.
  3. ^abcSchechter (2008), p. 180.
  4. ^Zalmen Zylbercweig,Leksikon fun Yidishn teater, Book five, 4053
  5. ^"Save the Music bio: Leo Fuchs". Archived fromthe original on December 8, 2013. RetrievedMay 26, 2015.
  6. ^Yonas Turkow,Farloshene shtern, book 2, p 83–87
  7. ^abLeo Fuchs: Born Laybl Springer in LembergArchived 2011-08-10 at theWayback Machine.Caraid O'Brien, 2nd Avenue site. Retrieved May 26, 2015.
  8. ^Lugowski, p. 63.
  9. ^Friedman, p. 36.
  10. ^Leo Fuchs bio at IMDb. Retrieved May 26, 2015.

Bibliography

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  • Friedman, Jonathan C.Rainbow Jews: Jewish and Gay Identity in the Performing Arts. Plymouth, UK: Lexington, 2007.
  • Lugowski, David. "'Pintele' Queer: The Performance of Jewish Male Heterosexuality in Yiddish American Cinema of the Great Depression." In Griffin, Sean.Hetero: Queering Representations of Straightness. Albany, NY: SUNY Press, 2009. 53–70.
  • Schechter, Joel.Messiahs of 1933: How American Yiddish Theatre Survived Adversity through Satire. Philadelphia, PA: Temple UP, 2008.

External links

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