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Leningrad Naval Base

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Leningrad Naval base
Part ofBaltic Fleet
Saint Petersburg
The Logo of the Leningrad Naval base
Site information
OwnerRussian Armed Forces
Controlled byRussian Navy
Open to
the public
No
Site history
BuiltMarch 15, 1919 (1919-03-15)
Garrison information
Current
commander
Rear Admiral Vyacheslav Rodionov
Past
commanders
Rear AdmiralAnatoly Lipinsky
GarrisonSt. Petersburg

TheLeningrad Naval Base is part of theBaltic Fleet of theRussian Navy.

History

[edit]

TheNaval base was created on the basis of Order No. 117 as of March 15, 1919 of the Baltic Sea Fleet. The Naval Forces of Petrograd were transformed by the order into the Petrograd Naval Base.The Petrograd, then the Leningrad naval base has since that time been sometimes abolished, reformed and again created.In the summer of 1919, the crews of torpedo boatsGavril andAzard, and also the submarinePantera underAleksandr Bakhtin's [ru] command scored the first successes ('kills') for the base, sinking the submarineHMS L55 and the destroyerHMSVittoria of the BritishRoyal Navy.

During theGreat Patriotic War from the headquarters of the naval educational institutions and fleet units a sea defence of Leningrad and Lake area headquarters was created. About 100,000 military seamen fought on the Leningrad front. In 1941-1944 naval vessels of this base participated in carrying out of landing operations in areasStrelna,Peterhof, onLake Ladoga, in theVyborg and in theNarva gulfs. During theblockade of Leningrad the fleet provided communication of the besieged city with the country through Lake Ladoga. 1.7 million tons of cargo were transported and 1 million people were evacuated on the water line of theRoad of Life alone.

From October 1988 the base consisted of the:[1]

  • 25th Submarine Brigade (Kronshtadt, Saint Petersburg)
  • 105th Naval Region Protection Brigade (Kronshtadt, Saint Petersburg)
  • 166th Brigade of Constructed and Overhauled Ships (Kronshtadt, Saint Petersburg)

Since 1994 the base has been part of theBaltic Fleet.

Ships in 2008

[edit]
#ShipCommander
Type (and project)NamePennant numberActive in the fleetNotesCaptain's RankCaptain's Name
105th brigade of the ships of protection of water area (based inKronstadt)Captain of 1st rankSergey Pinchuk[2]
109th battalion of the small anti-submarine shipsCaptain of 2nd rankMaxim Kirpichnikov[2]
1Project 1331M small anti-submarine shipMPK-99 "Zelenodolsk"Russian:МПК-99 «Зеленодольск»308since 1987Under repairCaptain of 3rd rankEvgenie Tishkevich[2]
2Project 1331M small anti-submarine shipMPK-192 "Urengoy"Russian:МПК-192 «Уренгой»304since 1986Captain LieutenantEvgenie Kuznetsov[2]
3Project 1331M small anti-submarine shipMPK-205 "Kazanets" (translate:Citizen ofKazan)Russian:МПК-205 «Казанец»311since 1987[2]
22nd Minesweeper DivisionCaptain of 2nd rankMichael Ahahlin[2]
4Base minesweeper of project 12650BT-44Russian:БТ-44563since 1985[2]
5Base minesweeper ship of project 12650BT-115Russian:БТ-115561since 1994Captain LieutenantVladimir Remezov[2]
123rd separate submarines under repair battalion (based inKronstadt)Captain of 1st rankIgor Martemjanov[2]
6Project 877 class diesel submarineB-227Russian:Б-227since 1983Captain of 2nd rankIgor Abitov[2]
7Project 877EKM diesel submarineB-806Russian:Б-806since 1986Captain of 3rd rankVitaly Tchikin[2]
13th brigade of the under construction and repaired ships (based inKronstadt)Captain of 1st rankSergey Petrovich Belonogy[citation needed]
8diesel submarine ofproject 677 (Lada class submarine)B-585 "Saint PetersburgRussian:Б-585 «Санкт-Петербург»Formally as a part of fleet since 2007To be commissioned in 2010.[citation needed][2]
32nd Separate Division of Support Vessels (based inPriozersk)Captain of 1st rankVladimir Karmanov[2]

Commanders

[edit]

During Soviet times, the post was known as the Commandant of the Kronstadt naval fortress.

  • AdmiralValentin Selivanov [ru] (December 1989 - September 1992)
  • Vice AdmiralVladimir Grishanov [ru] (February 1993 - August 1995)
  • Vice Admiral Alexander Kornilov (December 1995 - October 2002)
  • Vice Admiral Vladimir Kudryavtsev (October 2002 - March 2006)
  • Rear Admiral Alexey Tuzov (March - November 2006)
  • Rear AdmiralAnatoly Lipinsky (November 2006 - July 2009)
  • Rear AdmiralAleksandr Fedotenkov (September 2009 - June 2011)
  • Captain Oleg Zhuravlyov (December 2011 - May 2015)
  • Rear AdmiralIgor Smolyak (May 2015 - September 2017)
  • Rear Admiral Vyacheslav Rodionov (since September 2017)

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Twice Red Banner Baltic Fleet".
  2. ^abcdefghijklmЖурнал «Власть» № 7(760) от 25.02.2008

External links

[edit]
Commander of fleet
Russian Baltic Fleet sleeve ensign
Divisions
Navy bases inKaliningrad Oblast
Navy base inSaint Petersburg andOblast
Former naval bases
Military educational institutions
A ship on the Admiralty spire, the emblem of Saint Petersburg
Military research institutes and design offices
The military ship-building and ship-repair enterprises
Part ofLeningrad Naval base
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