| Lend an Ear | |
|---|---|
 Original theatre program | |
| Music | Charles Gaynor |
| Lyrics | Charles Gaynor |
| Book | Charles Gaynor Joseph Stein andWill Glickman, additional sketches |
| Productions | 1948Broadway 1959Off-Broadway revival |
Lend an Ear is amusicalrevue with a book, music, and lyrics byCharles Gaynor and additional sketches byJoseph Stein andWill Glickman.[1]
Lend an Ear was commissioned by Frederick Burleigh, and played as a small revue in April 1941 inPittsburgh, Pennsylvania, at the Pittsburgh Playhouse, directed by Burleigh with the performers fromCarnegie Tech[2] and in a "straw hat" theatre, but plans to produce the show in New York ended. AfterWorld War II ended, it was decided to proceed with the revue, and it began rehearsals in May 1948 inLos Angeles, California.Gower Champion became involved and went from advisor to choreographer to being credited as "Dances and Musical Numbers Staged by..."Lend an Ear premiered at the Las Palmas Theatre, Los Angeles, on June 14, 1948. Rehearsals for a New York opening began on July 26, 1948, at the Coronet Theatre (now theEugene O'Neill Theatre). The show went toBoston for its tryout, opening at the Majestic Theatre in August 1948.[3][4]
Lend an Ear opened on Broadway on December 16, 1948, at theNational Theatre[5] and moved three times before closing on January 21, 1950, after 460 performances.[6] After the National Theatre, the show ran at theBroadhurst Theatre from February 21, 1949, to October 8, 1949, then the Shubert Theatre from October 10, 1949, to October 29, 1949, and finally theMansfield Theatre from October 31, 1949, to January 21, 1950.[7]Playbill.com noted that "The brilliant revue 'Lend an Ear' moved in [to the Brooks Atkinson Theatre (Broadway)] from another theatre in 1949 and played for three months."[8]
Directed byHal Gerson, with musical staging by Gower Champion and assistant to the choreographerMarge Champion; the costumes, setting and lighting were byRaoul Pene DuBois. The cast featuredCarol Channing, Yvonne Adair, Jennie Lou Law, Gloria Hamilton,Gene Nelson,Bob Scheerer, andWilliam Eythe.[1][5][6] Channing, Nelson, and Scheerer won theTheatre World Award,[9] and Gower Champion won theTony Award for Best Choreography.[10][11]
The musical gaveCarol Channing her break "where the wide-eyed beauty displayed her fabulous comic talents and vocal abilities".[12] This led to her being cast, the following year, inGentlemen Prefer Blondes.[13]
No cast album was made.
A revival was producedOff-Broadway at the Renata Theatre by Steven Slane and Jenny Lou Law in September 1959, with direction by Law and choreography by Bill Hooks. The cast featuredElizabeth Allen,Charles Nelson Reilly, andJune Squibb.[14]
The sketch topics included psychoanalysts, gossip columnists, Santo Domingo as seen by a tourist, silent screen stars, a poor opera company that has no orchestra, and "The Gladiola Girl".[6] The most famous sketch was the first act finale, "The Missing Road Company", featuring an imaginary lost touring troupe of the 1925 musical hitThe Gladiola Girl, which was a spoof of 1920s musicals.[4][15] In the sketch "Friday Dancing Class" a young man's (Gene Nelson) mother makes him go to a dance class; when he misbehaves and is forced to dance alone, he is saved by one of the young ladies.[15] Channing played "such diverse characters as a French movie star, a British Christian Scientist, and 1920s flapper."[13]
Songs included "Who Hit Me?",[16] "Neurotic you and psychopathic me",[17] "Where Is the She for Me?",[4] "Give Your Heart a Chance to Sing", "Doin' the Old Yahoo Step", and "Molly O'Reilly".[6]
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Brooks Atkinson, in hisNew York Times review, wrote that "Gaynor's intimate musical is a model of skill and taste in this style of fooling, and it is performed by some fresh-grown youngsters whose talents have not been corrupted yet...He is lightly satirizing some of the more palatable follies of the day, and he is so neat in his touch that he does not have to clever…At the end of the first act Mr. Gaynor offers a very funny burlesque of old-time musical comedy—'The Gladiola Girl'."[5]
According to Playbill.com, "In December 1948, a delirious revue, 'Lend an Ear,' entirely written by Charles Gaynor, set the town on its ear. Carol Channing was an overnight success as a loony, wide-eyed blonde in such numbers as 'The Gladiola Girl' and 'Opera Without Music,' and Yvonne Adair, William Eythe, Gene Nelson, and the rest of the cast made this one of the theatre's best revues of all time."[18]
Excerpts of the musical appeared on the first episode of theCBS Television seriesTonight on Broadway in 1948. Highlights of the revue were recreated for the October 28, 1954 broadcast of the CBS monthlyvariety seriesShower of Stars.[15]