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Lekiu-class frigate

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Malaysian Navy frigate class

KDLekiu (FFG30) and KDJebat (FFG29) withUSS George Washington
Class overview
NameLekiu class
BuildersYarrow Shipbuilders,Glasgow,UK
Operators Royal Malaysian Navy
Preceded by
Succeeded byMaharaja Lela class
Completed2
Active2
General characteristics
Class & typeF2000frigate
Displacement2,300 tons full load
Length106 m (348 ft)
Beam12.75 m (41.8 ft)
Draught3.08 m (10.1 ft)
Propulsion4 × MTU 20V 1163 TB93 diesel engines, 24.5MW, twin shafts withKamewa controllable pitch propellers
Speed28 knots (52 km/h; 32 mph)
Range5,000 nmi (9,300 km; 5,800 mi)
Complement146 with 18 officers
Sensors &
processing systems
  • Combat system:BAE Systems Insyte Nautis F combat data system
  • Search radar:Ericsson Sea Giraffe-150 surface search radar G and H bands, Thales Netherlands (Signaal) DA-08 air search operating at E and F bands
  • Navigation radar: Thales Defence I-band navigation radar
  • Fire control radar: 2 × Marconi 1802SW, Alenia Marconi Systems Nautis F combat data system, Radamec Series 2000 Optronic weapon director, BAE SYSTEMS 1802 fire control radar operating at I and J bands
  • Thermal imager: BAE Type V 3001
  • Sonar:Thales Underwater Systems Spherion TSM 2633 LF sonar
Electronic warfare
& decoys
  • ESM: BAE Mentor-A
  • ECM:Thales Defense Scimitar
  • Decoy: 2 Super Barricade 12 barrelled launchers, Graseby Sea Siren torpedo decoy
Armament
Aircraft carried1 ×Super Lynx 300
Aviation facilities
  • Stern hangar
  • Helicopter landing platform

TheLekiu-class frigates are aclass offrigates of theRoyal Malaysian Navy. They are the largest and most modernsurface combatants of the Royal Malaysian Navy, until theMaharaja Lela-class frigates are completed. The class comprises two vessels,KD Jebat andKDLekiu. The class is named after the second ship of the class which was launched beforeJebat.

The two ships of the class are named after Hang Lekiu andHang Jebat, two figures from the Malay 15th-century epic narrativeHikayat Hang Tuah. They share this characteristic with the twoKasturi-classcorvettes,KDKasturi andKDLekir, as well as the old frigate-turned-training shipKD Hang Tuah, all of which are named after figures from the epic as well.

Development

[edit]

The ships were built in theUnited Kingdom byYarrow Shipbuilders ofGlasgow (nowBAE Systems Surface Ships) from the company's standard F2000 frigate design.Lekiu was launched in December 1994 while theJebat was launched in May 1995.Jebat carries the lower pennant number (FFG29) to signify the seniority of this ship, which accommodates the Admiral of the Royal Malaysian Navy. (Hang Jebat succeededHang Tuah as Laksamana (Admiral) during theMelaka Sultanate, whileHang Lekiu was never made a Laksamana.)

The purchase of the two ships of theLekiu class involved a major transfer of technology programme and an offset programme where some portion of the contract value would involve purchases and services contracted to Malaysian companies.

Delivery and operational status were delayed due to integration of combat systems problems. The ships were commissioned in March and May 1999. The ships represented a huge jump in capability compared to the frigates then operated by the Royal Malaysian Navy,KD Rahmat andKD Hang Tuah (ex-HMSMermaid).

BothJebat andLekiu serve in the 23 Frigate Squadron of the Royal Malaysian Navy.[2]

Delays

[edit]

TheLekiu class faced serious delays due to difficulties in the systems integration of the weapons and weapons control system (i.e., software problems). These problems were overcome and the delivery and commissioning of the two ships was completed on 7 October and 10 November 1999.

Plans for further ships

[edit]
The model ofLekiu batch 2 displayed at LIMA 2007.

Malaysian Minister of DefenceNajib Tun Razak announced at the 2006Farnborough Air Show that Malaysia would be buying two frigates from the United Kingdom under Project Brave.[3] TheEvening Times reported on 20 July 2006 that the Clyde shipyard has won a contract to build twoLekiu class-frigates for Malaysia.[4][5]

The two ships were to have been completed atLabuan Shipyard and Engineering as a condition of the deal but were cancelled in August 2009. In 2013, Malaysia announced the purchasing ofMaharaja Lela-class frigates and theLekiu class batch 2 is presumed to be cancelled.

Service Life Extension Program (SLEP)

[edit]

A limited service life extension program started in 2015. Upgrades include Thales Vigile 100 Mk2 ESM replacing the BAE Mentor A, Chess Dynamics Sea Eagle FCEO replacing the BAE Type V 3001 andTerma Scanter 6000 navigation radar.[6]

In January 2025, it is confirmed that Malaysia planned to upgradeLekiu class withNaval Strike Missile as its new anti-ship missile.[7]

Major operation

[edit]

KDLekiu together withKDSri Inderapura involved in Ops Fajar 4 mission/Anti-piracy measures in Somalia by Royal Malaysian navy inGulf of Aden in 2008. Both ships were tasked to return two hijacked Malaysian International Shipping Corporation (MISC) shipping vessels MTBunga Melati Dua and MTBunga Melati Lima to Malaysia.[8]

In 2013 KDJebat was involved in a naval blockade in2013 Lahad Datu standoff.

In 2014, KDLekiu involved in MH370's Search and Rescue Operation in the South Indian Ocean for several months.

In 2018, KDLekiu participated in the world's largest maritime exerciseRIMPAC.[9]

Ships of the class

[edit]
PennantNameBuildersLaunchedCommissionedDivision/SquadronNotes
FFG29KDJebatYarrow ShipbuildersMay 1995March 199923rd Frigate Squadron
FFG30KDLekiuDecember 1994May 199923rd Frigate Squadron

Gallery

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Malaysia signs NSM launcher deal, issues Littoral Combat Ships support LOI and acquires first USV".
  2. ^"Title unknown".[dead link]
  3. ^"Government wants to buy British frigates and Italian planes".The Star. 18 July 2006. Archived fromthe original on 13 March 2007.
  4. ^"Title unknown".Evening Times. 20 July 2006.[dead link]
  5. ^"Shipyards win Malaysian contract".BBC. 19 July 2006.
  6. ^"Royal Malaysian Navy selects Terma".www.terma.com. Archived fromthe original on 21 December 2016. Retrieved20 December 2016.
  7. ^"Janes - Malaysia to incorporate anti-surface missile on Lekiu-class frigate".
  8. ^"Ops Fajar Mission Accomplished".thestar.com.
  9. ^"A First: Malaysia to Deploy Warship for RIMPAC 2018".

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toLekiu class frigate.
Submarines
Perdana Menteri class
Frigates
Maharaja Lela class
  • TBA
Lekiu class
Corvettes
Littoral Mission Ship Batch 2
  • TBA
Kasturi class
Laksamana class
Offshore patrol vessels
Kedah class
Keris class
Fast attack craft
Perdana class
  • KDPerdana
  • KDSerang
  • KDGanas
  • KDGanyang
Handalan class
  • KDHandalan
  • KDPerkasa
  • KDGempita
Jerung class
  • KDJerung
  • KDTodak
  • KDPaus
  • KDYu
  • KDBaung
Kris class
  • KDSri Perlis
  • KDSri Johor
  • KDSri Sabah
  • KDSri Sarawak
Sri Tiga class
  • KDSri Tiga
  • KDSri Gaya
Mine countermeasures vessels
Mahamiru class
  • KDMahamiru
  • KDJerai
  • KDLedang
  • KDKinabalu
Multi-role support ships
Sri Indera Sakti class
Auxiliary vessels
Bunga Mas Lima class
Tun Azizan class
Training ships
Gagah Samudera class
  • KDGagah Samudera
  • KDTeguh Samudera
Tunas Samudera class
Hydrographic survey vessels
Perantau class
  • KDPerantau
Dayang Sari class
  • MVDayang Sari
Aishah class
  • MVAishah
AMIN 1600HSV class
  • AMIN 1600HSV 1
  • AMIN 1600HSV 2
Miscellaneous
vessels
Submarine rescue ship
Tugboats
  • KTDPenyu
  • Tunda Satu
Museum ships
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