| Le Lisp | |
|---|---|
| Paradigms | Multi-paradigm:functional,procedural,reflective,meta |
| Family | Lisp |
| Designed by | Jérôme Chailloux Emmanuel St. James Matthieu Devin Jean-Marie Hullot |
| Developer | French Institute for Research in Computer Science and Automation (INRIA) |
| First appeared | 1981; 45 years ago (1981) |
| Stable release | 15.26.13 / 8 January 2020; 6 years ago (2020-01-08) |
| Implementation language | C, LLM3, Le Lisp |
| Platform | Exormacs, VAX,68000,Apple II,IBM PC,IBM 3081,PerkinElmer 32,x86,SPARC,PowerPC,MIPS,Alpha |
| OS | VERSAdos,CP/M,OpenVMSWindows,Unix,Linux,Classic Mac OS,macOS,FreeBSD,Solaris,HP-UX,AIX |
| License | Proprietary until 2020,2-clause BSD License since 2020 |
| Website | Official Website at theWayback Machine (archived 2024-05-16) |
| Influenced by | |
| Lisp | |
| Influenced | |
| ISLISP,OpenLisp | |
Le Lisp (alsoLe_Lisp andLe-Lisp) is aprogramming language, adialect of the languageLisp.[1][2][3]
It was developed at theFrench Institute for Research in Computer Science and Automation (INRIA), to be an implementation language for avery large scale integration (VLSI)workstation being designed under the direction ofJean Vuillemin.Le Lisp also had to run on various incompatible platforms (mostly runningUnix operating systems) that were used by the project. The main goals for the language were to be a powerful post-Maclisp version of Lisp that would beportable, compatible,extensible, and efficient.[4]
Jérôme Chailloux led theLe Lisp team, working with Emmanuel St. James, Matthieu Devin, and Jean-Marie Hullot in 1980. The dialect is historically noteworthy as one of the first Lisp implementations to be available on both theApple II[4] and theIBM PC.[5]
On 2020-01-08, INRIA agreed to migrate the source code to the2-clause BSD License which allowed few native ports fromILOG andEligis to adopt this license model.
| 1958 | 1960 | 1965 | 1970 | 1975 | 1980 | 1985 | 1990 | 1995 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 | 2020 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LISP 1, 1.5,LISP 2(abandoned) | |||||||||||||||
| Maclisp | |||||||||||||||
| Interlisp | |||||||||||||||
| MDL | |||||||||||||||
| Lisp Machine Lisp | |||||||||||||||
| Scheme | R5RS | R6RS | R7RS small | ||||||||||||
| NIL | |||||||||||||||
| ZIL (Zork Implementation Language) | |||||||||||||||
| Franz Lisp | |||||||||||||||
| muLisp | |||||||||||||||
| Common Lisp | ANSI standard | ||||||||||||||
| Le Lisp | |||||||||||||||
| MIT Scheme | |||||||||||||||
| XLISP | |||||||||||||||
| T | |||||||||||||||
| Chez Scheme | |||||||||||||||
| Emacs Lisp | |||||||||||||||
| AutoLISP | |||||||||||||||
| PicoLisp | |||||||||||||||
| Gambit | |||||||||||||||
| EuLisp | |||||||||||||||
| ISLISP | |||||||||||||||
| OpenLisp | |||||||||||||||
| PLT Scheme | Racket | ||||||||||||||
| newLISP | |||||||||||||||
| GNU Guile | |||||||||||||||
| Visual LISP | |||||||||||||||
| Clojure | |||||||||||||||
| Arc | |||||||||||||||
| LFE | |||||||||||||||
| Hy | |||||||||||||||