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Le Lisp

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromLeLisp)
Dialect of Lisp developed in France
Le Lisp
ParadigmsMulti-paradigm:functional,procedural,reflective,meta
FamilyLisp
Designed byJérôme Chailloux
Emmanuel St. James
Matthieu Devin
Jean-Marie Hullot
DeveloperFrench Institute for Research in Computer Science and Automation (INRIA)
First appeared1981; 45 years ago (1981)
Stable release
15.26.13 / 8 January 2020; 6 years ago (2020-01-08)
Implementation languageC, LLM3, Le Lisp
PlatformExormacs, VAX,68000,Apple II,IBM PC,IBM 3081,PerkinElmer 32,x86,SPARC,PowerPC,MIPS,Alpha
OSVERSAdos,CP/M,OpenVMSWindows,Unix,Linux,Classic Mac OS,macOS,FreeBSD,Solaris,HP-UX,AIX
LicenseProprietary until 2020,2-clause BSD License since 2020
WebsiteOfficial Website at theWayback Machine (archived 2024-05-16)
Influenced by
Lisp
Influenced
ISLISP,OpenLisp

Le Lisp (alsoLe_Lisp andLe-Lisp) is aprogramming language, adialect of the languageLisp.[1][2][3]

Programming language

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It was developed at theFrench Institute for Research in Computer Science and Automation (INRIA), to be an implementation language for avery large scale integration (VLSI)workstation being designed under the direction ofJean Vuillemin.Le Lisp also had to run on various incompatible platforms (mostly runningUnix operating systems) that were used by the project. The main goals for the language were to be a powerful post-Maclisp version of Lisp that would beportable, compatible,extensible, and efficient.[4]

Jérôme Chailloux led theLe Lisp team, working with Emmanuel St. James, Matthieu Devin, and Jean-Marie Hullot in 1980. The dialect is historically noteworthy as one of the first Lisp implementations to be available on both theApple II[4] and theIBM PC.[5]

On 2020-01-08, INRIA agreed to migrate the source code to the2-clause BSD License which allowed few native ports fromILOG andEligis to adopt this license model.

Timeline of Lisp dialects
19581960196519701975198019851990199520002005201020152020
 LISP 1, 1.5,LISP 2(abandoned)
 Maclisp
 Interlisp
 MDL
 Lisp Machine Lisp
 Scheme R5RS R6RS R7RS small
 NIL
 ZIL (Zork Implementation Language)
 Franz Lisp
 muLisp
 Common Lisp ANSI standard
 Le Lisp
 MIT Scheme
 XLISP
 T
 Chez Scheme
 Emacs Lisp
 AutoLISP
 PicoLisp
 Gambit
 EuLisp
 ISLISP
 OpenLisp
 PLT Scheme Racket
 newLISP
 GNU Guile
 Visual LISP
 Clojure
 Arc
 LFE
 Hy

References

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  1. ^Chailloux, Jérôme (1983)."Le Lisp 80 version 12"(PDF).INRIA. Retrieved16 March 2012.
  2. ^J. Chailloux; M. Devin; J. M. Hullot (1984)."Le_Lisp, a portable and efficient Lisp system"(PDF).INRIA. Retrieved16 March 2012.
  3. ^Chailloux, Jérôme (November 2001).Le_Lisp de l'INRIA: Le Manuel de référence. Version 14. RocquencourtFrance:INRIA. p. 190.
  4. ^abSteele, Jr., Guy L.;Gabriel, Richard P. (1 March 1993)."The evolution of Lisp".ACM SIGPLAN Notices.28 (3):231–270.doi:10.1145/155360.155373.ISSN 0362-1340. Retrieved20 May 2018.
  5. ^Méndez, Luis Argüelles (22 October 2015).A Practical Introduction to Fuzzy Logic using LISP. Springer. pp. 7–8.ISBN 978-3-319-23186-0.

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