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LeBaron B. Colt

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American judge (1846–1924)
LeBaron B. Colt
United States Senator
fromRhode Island
In office
March 4, 1913 – August 18, 1924
Preceded byGeorge P. Wetmore
Succeeded byJesse H. Metcalf
Judge of theUnited States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit
In office
June 16, 1891 – February 7, 1913
Appointed byoperation of law
Preceded bySeat established by 26 Stat. 826
Succeeded byGeorge Hutchins Bingham
Judge of theUnited States Circuit Courts for the First Circuit
In office
July 5, 1884 – December 31, 1911
Appointed byChester A. Arthur
Preceded byJohn Lowell
Succeeded bySeat abolished
Judge of theUnited States District Court for the District of Rhode Island
In office
March 21, 1881 – July 23, 1884
Appointed byJames A. Garfield
Preceded byJohn Power Knowles
Succeeded byGeorge Moulton Carpenter Jr.
Member of theRhode Island House of Representatives
In office
1879-1881
Personal details
BornLeBaron Bradford Colt
(1846-06-25)June 25, 1846
DiedAugust 18, 1924(1924-08-18) (aged 78)
Resting placeJuniper Hill Cemetery
Bristol, Rhode Island
Political partyRepublican
Relatives
Education

LeBaron Bradford Colt (June 25, 1846 – August 18, 1924) was aUnited States senator fromRhode Island and aUnited States circuit judge of theUnited States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit and of theUnited States Circuit Courts for the First Circuit and previously was a United States District Judge of theUnited States District Court for the District of Rhode Island.

Education and career

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Born on June 25, 1846, inDedham,Massachusetts,[1] Colt attended the public schools and Williston Seminary.[2] He received anArtium Baccalaureus degree in 1868 fromYale University and aBachelor of Laws in 1870 fromColumbia Law School.[1] At Yale, Colt was a member ofSkull and Bones.[3] Following graduation, he devoted a year to European travel.[2] He entered private practice inChicago,Illinois from 1871 to 1875.[1] He continued private practice inBristol,Rhode Island from 1875 to 1879.[1] He was a member of theRhode Island House of Representatives from 1879 to 1881.[1]

Federal judicial service

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Colt was nominated by PresidentJames A. Garfield on March 9, 1881, to a seat on theUnited States District Court for the District of Rhode Island vacated by JudgeJohn Power Knowles.[1] He was confirmed by theUnited States Senate on March 21, 1881, and received his commission the same day.[1] His service terminated on July 23, 1884, due to his elevation to the First Circuit.[1]

Colt was nominated by PresidentChester A. Arthur on July 2, 1884, to a seat on theUnited States Circuit Courts for the First Circuit vacated by JudgeJohn Lowell.[1] He was confirmed by the Senate on July 5, 1884, and received his commission the same day.[1] Colt was assigned byoperation of law to additional and concurrent service on theUnited States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit on June 16, 1891, to a new seat authorized by 26 Stat. 826 (Evarts Act).[1] On December 31, 1911, the Circuit Courts were abolished and he thereafter served only on the Court of Appeals.[1] His service terminated on February 7, 1913, due to his resignation.[1]

Congressional service

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Colt was elected in 1913 as aRepublican to theUnited States Senate.[2] He was reelected in 1919 and served from March 4, 1913, until his death in Bristol on August 18, 1924.[2] He was Chairman of the Committee on Conservation of Natural Resources for the65th United States Congress and Chairman of the Committee on Immigration for the66th through68th United States Congresses.[2] He voted against theImmigration Act of 1924 and supported women's suffrage.

He was interred inJuniper Hill Cemetery in Bristol.[2]

Family

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Colt was the son of Christopher Colt (the brother of arms makerSamuel Colt) and Theodora Goujand DeWolf Colt; his younger brother,Samuel P. Colt, was a prominentRhode Island businessman and politician.[citation needed]

See also

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References

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  1. ^abcdefghijklmLeBaron Bradford Colt at theBiographical Directory of Federal Judges, a publication of theFederal Judicial Center.
  2. ^abcdefUnited States Congress."LeBaron B. Colt (id: C000651)".Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
  3. ^"Yale University Obituary Record"(PDF). Yale University. p. 1302. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on April 2, 2012. RetrievedApril 22, 2019.

External links

[edit]
Legal offices
Preceded byJudge of theUnited States District Court for the District of Rhode Island
1881–1884
Succeeded by
Preceded byJudge of theUnited States Circuit Courts for the First Circuit
1884–1911
Succeeded by
Seat abolished
Preceded by
Seat established by 26 Stat. 826
Judge of theUnited States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit
1891–1913
Succeeded by
U.S. Senate
Preceded byUnited States Senator (Class 2) from Rhode Island
1913–1924
Served alongside:Henry F. Lippitt,Peter G. Gerry
Succeeded by
Preceded by Chairman of theSenate Conservation Committee
1919–1921
Succeeded by
Office abolished
Preceded by Chairman of theSenate Immigration Committee
1919–1924
Succeeded by
Party political offices
Preceded by
Direct election established
Republican nominee forUnited States Senator fromRhode Island
(Class 2)

1918
Succeeded by
Class 1
United States Senate
Class 2
International
National
People
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