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Laya dialect

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Language spoken in Bhutan
Laya
ལ་ཡ་ཁ་,layakha
Native toBhutan
RegionLaya Gewog,Gasa District; northernPunakha District;Lingzhi Gewog,Thimphu District
EthnicityLayap
Native speakers
1,100 (2003)[1]
Tibetan
Language codes
ISO 639-3lya
Glottologlaya1253

Laya (Dzongkha: ལ་ཡ་ཁ་, ལ་ཡག་ཁ་;Wylie:la-ya-kha,la-yag-kha)[2] is aTibetic variety spoken byindigenousLayaps inhabiting the high mountains of northwestBhutan in the village ofLaya,Gasa District. Speakers also inhabit the northern regions ofThimphu (Lingzhi Gewog) andPunakha Districts. Its speakers are ethnically related to theTibetans. Most speakers live at an altitude of 3,850 metres (12,630 ft), just below theTsendagang peak. Laya speakers are also calledBjop by the Bhutanese, sometimes considered a condescending term. There were 1,100 speakers of Laya in 2003.[3][4]

Laya is a variety ofDzongkha, thenational language of Bhutan.[5] There is a limited mutual intelligibility with Dzongkha, mostly in basic vocabulary and grammar.[6]

See also

[edit]

References

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  1. ^Laya atEthnologue (18th ed., 2015)(subscription required)
  2. ^Dorji, C. T. (1997).An Introduction to Bhutanese Languages. Vikas. p. 25.ISBN 9788125904373. Retrieved2011-09-27.
  3. ^Lewis, M. Paul, ed. (2009).Layakha (16 (online) ed.).Dallas, Texas:SIL International. Retrieved2011-09-26.{{cite book}}:|work= ignored (help)
  4. ^Wangdi, Kencho (2003-11-04)."Laya: Not Quite a Hidden Land".Kuensel online. Archived fromthe original on 2003-12-07. Retrieved2011-09-26.
  5. ^van Driem, George; Tshering, Karma (1998).Dzongkha. Languages of the Greater Himalayan Region. Vol. 1. Research CNWS, School of Asian, African, and Amerindian Studies. p. 1.ISBN 90-5789-002-X. Retrieved2011-09-27.
  6. ^"Tribe – Layap".BBC online. 2006-05-01. Retrieved2011-09-26.
Sino-Tibetan branches
WesternHimalayas (Himachal,
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