Lauter | |
|---|---|
![]() Location of Lauter | |
| Coordinates:50°34′N12°44′E / 50.567°N 12.733°E /50.567; 12.733 | |
| Country | Germany |
| State | Saxony |
| District | Erzgebirgskreis |
| Town | Lauter-Bernsbach |
| Area | |
• Total | 21.55 km2 (8.32 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 480 m (1,570 ft) |
| Population (2011-12-31) | |
• Total | 4,707 |
| • Density | 218.4/km2 (565.7/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| Postal codes | 08312 |
| Dialling codes | 03771 |
| Vehicle registration | ERZ |
Lauter (German:[ˈlaʊtɐ]ⓘ) is a town in the district ofErzgebirgskreis inSaxony,Germany. It lies between the two towns ofAue andSchwarzenberg. It lies in theOre Mountains, 4 km southeast of Aue, and 4 km northwest of Schwarzenberg, has about 4,700 inhabitants in an area of 21.55 km2 and belongs to the Town League of Silberberg (Städtebund Silberberg). Since 1 January 2013, it is part of the townLauter-Bernsbach.
Through the town runs theSilver Road, theB 101. Lauter has a station on theZwickau–Schwarzenberg railway and is served byRegionalbahn trains, operated byErzgebirgsbahn (a subsidiary ofDeutsche Bahn) between Zwickau andJohanngeorgenstadt.
The town arose from a forest village (Waldhufendorf) established in the late 12th century on the western ridge of the Schwarzwasser Valley. The name is recorded over the centuries asLawther (1460),Lawte (1501) andLauttera (1590). The town draws this name from a brook calleddie Lauter, although this name is now no longer used for any waterway.
Besidesagriculture andlog driving,mining andbasket making afforded the population livelihoods. Whenindustrialization began in the 19th century, many machine factories, andmetal- andwoodworking businesses as well as anenamel factory set up shop in town. From 1952 to 1990, Lauter was part of theBezirk Karl-Marx-Stadt ofEast Germany. Town rights were conferred in 1962.
In the early 1950s, theBSG Empor Lauter football club played successfully in theDDR-Oberliga, until it was delegated toRostock in 1954. Its successor clubHansa Rostock played in theBundesliga.
The following figures refer to 31 December in each given year.
1982 to 1988
| 1989 to 1995
| 1996 to 2002
| 2003 to 2006
|