Laura L. Betzig | |
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Born | Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA |
Academic background | |
Alma mater | |
Thesis | Despotism and Differential Reproduction: A Darwinian View of History (1983) |
Doctoral advisor | Napoleon Chagnon |
Academic work | |
Discipline | Anthropology |
Website | laurabetzig |
Laura Betzig is an American anthropologist known for her studies of equality and inequality across space and time. She's done fieldwork, looked at the comparative record, and read history. She tries to understand human history as natural history.
Betzig is the daughter of Robert Betzig and Helen Hahn. She was born in Ann Arbor, Michigan, went to Pioneer High School, got a BA in psychology from the University of Michigan and a PhD in anthropology from Northwestern University, where she worked withNapoleon Chagnon. She's held research and teaching positions at Northwestern, the University of California and the University of Michigan.[1][2][3]
Betzig did fieldwork in the Western Caroline Islands on Ifaluk and Yap, where she found that chiefs get food and labor from commoners, and are able to raise more children as a result. She did cross-cultural work on over a hundred politically-autonomous societies in the Human Relations Area Files where she found, again, that powerful men have access to more women and father more children, and that those differences increase when the powerless lack a way out. For the last few decades Betzig has read world history, and documented the decline of political power and sexual access over the last few centuries in the West as emigration increased, first with the Crusades, then with Atlantic crossings.[4][5][6]
Betzig's brother,Eric Betzig, won the 2014Nobel Prize in chemistry.[11]
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