Laudir de Oliveira | |
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| Born | Laudir Soares de Oliveira (1940-01-06)6 January 1940 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
| Died | 17 September 2017(2017-09-17) (aged 77) Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
| Genres | Jazz,bossa nova,samba,rock |
| Occupation | Musician |
| Instrument | Percussion |
| Years active | 1960s—2017 |
| Formerly of | Chicago |
Laudir Soares de Oliveira (6 January 1940 – 17 September 2017) was aBrazilian musician and producer mostly renowned for his time aspercussionist with the bandChicago.
Oliveira grew up in Rio de Janeiro and started working professionally in music in the 1960s, accompanying Brazilian musicians such asSérgio Mendes andMarcos Valle. In 1968, he moved to theUnited States. Credited simply as "Laudir", he also appeared onJoe Cocker's 1969 debut album, playing on his hit single "Feelin' Alright".
In 1973, Oliveira was invited to play withChicago on the band's sixth album.[1] AsRobert Lamm andJames Pankow recalled, "Laudir was an incredible percussionist. He was an incredible player. He came out of Sergio Mendes. At first we experimented with using percussion in the studio, and we liked the way the percussion held the tempos together so much that we decided to keep the percussion aspect part of the band. ...Terry Kath in particular felt the need for a percussionist to keep the grooves, the tempo steady".[2] According to Chicago's drummerDanny Seraphine, "[Laudir's style and mine] fit together perfectly, creating a layered and full sound that reinforced the strong Latin influence that had been building in our music".[3]
After playing on the albumsChicago VI andChicago VII as a sideman, Oliveira officially joined the band in 1974. The blend of jazz-rock and Brazilian rhythm resulting from his presence would end up defining many of the band's hits, including "(I've Been) Searchin' So Long", "Call on Me", "Old Days" and "If You Leave Me Now". He subsequently appeared on all the albums fromChicago VIII throughChicago XIV. Apart from playing percussion, de Oliveira also provided vocals to "You Get It Up" fromChicago X (1976) and co-authored "Life Is What It Is" onChicago 13 (1979).
Parallel to Chicago, Oliveira continued to work as a session man. In 1978, he played withThe Jacksons on their albumDestiny.
During his tenure in Chicago, De Oliveira grew particularly close to guitaristTerry Kath. De Oliveira was the last band member to see Kath alive the night before he died, following a gun-related accident in 1978.[4]
In 1981, as Chicago abandoned their musical roots and became more pop-oriented, de Oliveira was asked to leave the band to make room forBill Champlin. He spent the next five years inLos Angeles, doing session work for other musicians likeChick Corea,Gal Costa,Airto Moreira,Flora Purim,Carlos Santana,Wayne Shorter andNina Simone, before relocating to his native Brazil in 1987.
Oliveira lived in Rio de Janeiro, where he was Cultural Director of the Universidade do Grande Rio. In September 2010, he reunited with Chicago on the occasion of the band's concert at the HSBC Arena in Rio de Janeiro, performing "Happy Man". The event marked the first time any former member of Chicago performed again with the band's new line-up. In April 2016 he appeared as a special guest percussionist alongside former Chicago drummerDanny Seraphine and former Chicago guitaristDonnie Dacus in a performance in New York following Chicago's 2016 induction into theRock and Roll Hall of Fame.[5]
Oliveira died of aheart attack on 17 September 2017 at the age of 77 while performing onstage in Rio de Janeiro.[6]
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