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Lau Yew

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Lau Yew (simplified Chinese:刘尧;traditional Chinese:劉堯;pinyin:Liú Yáo), born Liu Chang-biao (simplified Chinese:刘昌标;traditional Chinese:劉昌標; 1915–1948), was a prominent member of theMalayan Communist Party.[1][2]: 109  He was a member of theMalayan Peoples Anti-Japanese Army (MPAJA)'s Central Military Committee duringWorld War II.[2]

Biography

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Lau was born in Hainan in 1915 and joined theChinese Communist Party in 1931.[1][3] After escaping to Singapore from the Nationalist government police in 1936, he joined the Anti-Enemy Backing-Up Society a year later in July 1937.[3] Lau became a member of the Malayan Communist Party in February 1940 and received training at the101 Special Training School (STS 101) in December 1941.[3]

After the war, he held the offices of vice president, chairman, and president of the MPAJA Ex-Service Comrades Association until hisdeath in 1948.[3][4] Lau Yew is believed to have favoured a seizure of power from the British in 1945 before they had fully re-established themselves in Malaya, but was opposed in this by the MCP's leaderLai Teck. Lau was killed in an ambush in Kajang by theFerret Force teams on 16 July 1948.[4][5]

References

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  1. ^abHack, Karl (16 December 2021).The Malayan Emergency: Revolution and Counterinsurgency at the End of Empire. Cambridge University Press.ISBN 978-1-009-23414-6.
  2. ^abChin, C. C.; Hack, Karl (2004).Dialogues with Chin Peng: New Light on the Malayan Communist Party. NUS Press. p. 113.ISBN 978-9971-69-287-2.
  3. ^abcdAkashi, Yōji; Yoshimura, Mako (1 December 2008).New Perspectives on the Japanese Occupation in Malaya and Singapore, 1941-1945. NUS Press. p. 92.ISBN 978-9971-69-299-5.
  4. ^ab"Rebels' H.Q. Raided in Malaya".The Sydney Morning Herald. 17 July 1948. p. 1. Retrieved17 November 2013 – via National Library of Australia.
  5. ^Jackson, Robert (18 May 2011).The Malayan Emergency & Indonesian Confrontation: The Commonwealth's Wars, 1948–1966. Pen and Sword.ISBN 978-1-4738-1613-8.
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