The Latin Grammy Awards follow a peer-based nomination and voting process, similar to that of the regularGrammy Awards, with winners selected by members of the Latin Recording Academy. Theinaugural ceremony took place on September 13, 2000, at theStaples Center in Los Angeles and was broadcast byCBS, marking the first primarily Spanish-languageprimetime program on an English-language U.S. network.
Since2005, the Latin Grammy Awards have been broadcast in the United States byUnivision.[3] The program has become one of the network's highest-rated events, with the2013 telecast attracting 9.8 million viewers, making Univision one of the top-big three networks in the country that night.[4] The26th Annual Latin Grammy Awards are scheduled to be held on November 13, 2025, at theMGM Grand Garden Arena in Las Vegas.
The Latin Grammy Awards mainly encompasses music released inLatin America,Spain,Portugal and theLatino United States.[8][9][10] In 2000, it was announced that the1st Annual Latin Grammy Awards would take place at theStaples Center on September 13, 2000. On July 7, 2000, the nominations were announced inMiami, Florida, United States. The Latin Grammys were introduced with over 39 categories included limited to Spanish and Portuguese-speaking recordings. The first telecast took place at the Staples Center and was broadcast. Thefollowing year's show wascanceled due to theSeptember 11, 2001 attacks, which was the same day the show was to take place.[11] In 2002, the academy elected its first independent board of trustees. In2005, the broadcast was moved from CBS toUnivision where the whole telecast was in Spanish.[12]
Voting members live in various regions in the US and outside of the US including Latin America and Iberia.[13] For a recording to be eligible for a nomination, it must have at least 60% (previously 51% until 2024) of its content recorded in Spanish or Portuguese and commercially released in North America, Central America, South America, the Caribbean, Spain, or Portugal.[14][8] Products recorded in languages and dialects fromIbero-America such as Catalan, Basque, Galician, Valencian, Nahuatl, Guarani, Quechua or Mayan may be accepted by majority vote of the committees of the Latin Recording Academy. According to the organization's bylaws, it can also include recognized dialects from countries wherePortuguese is an official language as well as music in French or Italian if "specific music categories are created or approved by the Board of Trustees".[15] The Latin Recording Academy also accepts Latin instrumental music from Ibero-America as well as compositions that have been composed or interpreted by an Iberian American musician.[16] The eligibility period is June 1 to May 30 for a respective awards ceremony. Recordings are first entered and then reviewed to determine the awards they are eligible for. Following that, nominating ballots are mailed to voting members of the academy. The votes are tabulated and the five recordings in each category with the most votes become the nominees. Final voting ballots are sent out to voting members and the winners are determined. Winners are later announced at the Latin Grammy Awards. The current President & CEO of theLatin Academy of Recording Arts & Sciences isManuel Abud, who succeededGabriel Abaroa in 2021.[17]
Altogether there are four events: theLifetime Achievement andTrustees when renowned artists are honored for lifetime achievement; theLeading Ladies of Entertainment event presented to women for their work in the Latin entertainment industry;Person of the Year, when one artist is honored at a gala dinner, and Grammy itself, an award that brings together artists from all over Latin America and Iberia and that today is broadcast live to 80 countries, including Brazil, by channel Univision (TNT in Brazil).[18]
Alike from the Grammy Award there is a general field consisting of four genre-less award categories:
Record of the Year is awarded to the performer and the production team of a single song.
Album of the Year is awarded to the performer and the production team of a full album.
Song of the Year is awarded to the writer(s)/composer(s) of a single song.
Best New Artist is awarded to an artist without reference to a song or album.
The rest of the fields are genre-specific.[19] Special non-competitive awards are also given out for more long-lasting contributions to the Latin music industry.
The Latin Grammy Awards are held inLas Vegas the most. The ceremony has been held there 14 times. The ceremony spent its first few years being held inLos Angeles and in 2003 took place inMiami. The ceremony had also been held once inNew York City andHouston. In Las Vegas the ceremony has been held at three different venues over the years; theMichelob Ultra Arena, theMGM Grand Garden Arena and theT-Mobile Arena. The Michelob Ultra Arena has hosted the show seven times.
With 29 Latin Grammy Awards,Residente andEdgar Barrera are tied to have won the most Latin Grammy Awards, followed byJuan Luis Guerra who has won 28 Latin Grammy Awards.Natalia Lafourcade is the biggest winner among female artists with 20 awards.Calle 13, with 22 Latin Grammy Awards, holds the record for most awards won by a group.
As with itsGrammy Awards counterpart, the Latin Grammy Awards has also received criticism from various recording artists and music journalists.
Upon the announcement of the Latin Grammy Awards in 1999, several musical journalists raised concerns about the awards being used as a marketing tool by the mainstream media. Manny S. Gonzalez of theVista En L.A felt that the award would just be used to advertise artists being promoted byEmilio Estefan. The lack of categories for non Spanish and Portuguese-speaking music has been criticized, namely by artists who consider their work to be "Latin" in sound or origin but are not eligible for a Latin Grammy including those from Haiti (who have compared theircompas music tomerengue music from the Dominican Republic but is sung inFrench Creole) and Celtic musicians from theGalicia andAsturias regions of Spain.[6][77] The linguistic requirement has also been criticized byTony Succar whose album,Unity: The Latin Tribute to Michael Jackson, was not eligible for a Latin Grammy Award despite the album being recorded insalsa music. In response to the criticism, a spokesman for the Latin Recording Academy stated: "The Latin Recording Academy considers music based on the contents of the recording itself – the technical elements that go into the art of music making – not based on how a recording or an artist is marketed externally."[78] In 2001,Cuban exiles living in Miami protested at the Latin Grammy Awards for allowing musicians living in Cuba to perform at the stage. This resulted in the Latin Grammys being moved toLos Angeles for the second annual awards (which would in the end be canceled in the aftermath of theSeptember 11 attacks).[79]
In October 2010, a year in which he did not have any new works eligible for the11th Annual Latin Grammy Awards, Venezuelan singer-songwriterFranco De Vita – a previous nominee – called the Latin Grammys "fake and a lie" and stated that if he were to ever win an award, he would not accept it.[80] The following year, he won his first two Latin Grammy Awards, at the12th Annual Latin Grammy Awards. American musicianWillie Colón observed the relationship between the Latin Grammys and major Latin record labels.[81] Mexican singer-songwriterAleks Syntek noted that Mexican artists in general were apathetic towards the awards.[82] The Latin Grammys was met with backlash at the 2019 awards ceremony when none of the urbano artists were nominated in the general categories despite its popularity. This led to severalreggaeton artists, includingDaddy Yankee andJ Balvin, boycotting the event. The Latin Recording Academy responded to criticism by requesting the "leaders of the urban community to get involved with the Academy, to get involved with the process, and to get involved with discussions that improve the Academy."[83] Since the late 2010s, the inclusion of Spain in the awards has garnered controversy from social media users who noted theSpanish colonization of the Americas.[84][85][86] Abud has responded to criticism on the inclusion of Spain by pointing out that "Latin music has been defined by Spanish and Portuguese".[87]
^Abaroa, Gabriel (2019)."The First Twenty Years".20a Entrega Anual del Latin Grammy. The Latin Recording Academy: 6.Archived from the original on July 20, 2022. RetrievedJuly 20, 2022....together with the musical community of Latin America, Portugal, Spain, and the Latino population in Canada and the United States (that is, Ibero America)...
^ab"Membership Application"(PDF).Latingrammy.com. Latin Recording Academy. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on September 10, 2014. RetrievedJune 24, 2015.
^"Bylaws of the Latin Academy of Recording Arts & Sciences". Latin Recording Academy. March 5, 2022. p. 1.Archived from the original on July 18, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 1, 2025....with emphasis on providing leadership in the Latin music industry, including music in Spanish, Portuguese or recognized dialects of countries of Latin America (including Hispanic Countries of the Caribbean), the U.S.A., Canada, Spain, Portugal (including countries where Portuguese is an official language), as well as music in French or Italian if specific music categories are created or approved by the Board of Trustees.