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Demographics of American Samoa

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(Redirected fromLanguages of American Samoa)

Demographics of American Samoa includepopulation density,ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects.American Samoa is anunincorporated territory of the United States located in theSouth Pacific Ocean.

A rising line graph
Population in thousands; Data ofFAO, year 2005.


Population

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Further information:List of states and territories of the United States by population
Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
19005,679—    
19127,251+2.06%
19208,056+1.32%
193010,055+2.24%
194012,908+2.53%
195018,937+3.91%
196020,051+0.57%
YearPop.±% p.a.
197027,159+3.08%
198032,297+1.75%
199046,773+3.77%
200057,291+2.05%
201055,519−0.31%
202049,710−1.10%

The statistics from 1900 to 1950 and every decennial census are from the U.S. Census Bureau. There was no census taken in 1910, but a special census taken in 1912. Beginning with the 1930 Census,Swain Island is included in the population count for American Samoa. The remaining statistics are from theWorld Factbook, unless otherwise indicated.[1]

  • Approximately 55,212,[2][3][4][5] but the Factbook states 49,437 (2020 estimate). About 65% of the population are U.S. nationals, of whom at least 10% are U.S. citizens.[6] Of the foreign-born population, 81% are fromSamoa, 9% are from other parts ofOceania, and 9% are fromAsia.[6]

Structure of the population

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Population by Sex and Age Group (Census 01.IV.2010):[7]
Age GroupMaleFemaleTotal%
Total28 16427 35555 519100
0–43 4173 1946 61111.91
5–93 4703 0656 53511.77
10–143 2143 0656 27911.31
15–193 2183 0786 29611.34
20–241 9441 9473 8917.01
25–291 6701 6543 3245.99
30–341 7261 7843 5106.32
35–391 8451 7643 6096.50
40–441 7931 8073 6006.48
45–491 6731 7163 3896.10
50–541 3351 3442 6794.83
55–591 0111 0382 0493.69
60–647557251 4802.67
65–695004609601.73
70–743213336541.18
75–791551823370.61
80–84761302060.37
85+41691100.20
Age groupMaleFemaleTotalPercent
0–1410 1019 32419 42534.99
15–6416 97016 85733 82760.93
65+1 0931 1742 2674.08

Vital statistics

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Registered births and deaths

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21st-century demography of American Samoa[8][9]
YearPopulationLive birthsDeathsNatural increaseCrude birth rateCrude death rateRate of natural increaseTotal Fertility Rate
200159,4001,6552391,41627.94.023.93.50
200260,8001,6292951,33426.84.921.93.86
200362,6001,6082571,35125.74.121.63.85
200464,1001,7132891,42426.74.522.24.14
200565,5001,7202791,44126.34.322.03.92
200666,9001,4422671,17521.64.017.63.52
200768,2001,2932511,04219.03.715.32.87
200869,2001,3382401,09819.33.515.82.91
200970,1001,3753241,05119.64.615.02.86
201067,3801,2792471,03219.03.715.33.11
201164,2921,2872831,00420.04.415.63.10
201263,5961,17528289318.54.414.12.85
201362,6101,16127089118.54.314.22.61
201461,8111,08425982517.54.213.32.60
201560,8631,09631478218.05.212.82.55
201660,2001,01328073316.84.712.12.69
201760,3001,00131069116.65.111.52.59
201859,60092129862315.55.010.5
201958,50084027856214.44.89.6
2020[10]49,84173432241214.76.58.2
2021[10]51,56170633137513.76.47.3
2022[10]51,26970639930713.87.86.0
202373735638113.86.77.1

Ethnic groups

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Languages

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Sign in English andSamoan in American Samoa

Native languages include:

  • Samoan 88.6%
  • English 3.9%
  • Tongan 2.7%
  • Other Pacific islander 3%
  • Other 1.8% (2010 est.)

English proficiency is very high.

Religion

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  • Christian 98.3%
  • Other 1%
  • Unaffiliated 0.7% (2010 est.)

MajorChristian denominations on the island include theCongregational Christian Church in American Samoa, theCatholic Church, theChurch of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and the Methodist Church of Samoa. Collectively, these churches account for the vast majority of the population.[11]

J. Gordon Melton in his book claims that theMethodists,Congregationalists with theLondon Missionary Society, and Catholics led the first Christian missions to the islands. Other denominations arrived later, beginning in 1895 with theSeventh-day Adventists, variousPentecostals (including theAssemblies of God),Church of the Nazarene,Jehovah's Witnesses, and theChurch of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.

The World Factbook 2010 estimate shows the religious affiliations of American Samoa as 98.3%Christian, other 1%, unaffiliated 0.7%.[1] World Christian Database 2010 estimate shows the religious affiliations of American Samoa as 98.3% Christian, 0.7%agnostic, 0.4%Chinese Universalist, 0.3%Buddhist, and 0.3%Baháʼí.[12]

According toPew Research Center, 98.3% of the total population is Christian. Among Christians, 59.5% areProtestant, 19.7% are Catholic and 19.2% areother Christians. A major Protestant church on the island, gathering a substantial part of the local Protestant population, is theCongregational Christian Church in American Samoa, aReformed denomination in theCongregationalist tradition. As of August 2017[update],The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints website claims membership of 16,180 or one-quarter of the whole population, with 41 congregations, and 4 family history centers in American Samoa.[13] TheJehovah's Witnesses claim 210 "ministers of the word" and 3 congregations.[14]

References

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  1. ^ab"American Samoa".The World Factbook (2025 ed.).Central Intelligence Agency. October 6, 2021. (Archived 2021 edition.)
  2. ^"American Samoa Population (live) – Worldometers".www.worldometers.info.
  3. ^Mendoza, Moises (October 11, 2014)."How a weird law gives one group American nationality but not citizenship".Public Radio International (PRI). RetrievedAugust 24, 2018.Those nationals — born on the 55,000-person US island territory in the South Pacific — receiveUS passports, can serve in themilitary and work and live on the mainland United States.
  4. ^"U.S. nationals born in American Samoa sue for citizenship".NBC News. Associated Press. March 28, 2018. Retrieved2018-10-01.
  5. ^"Census 2010 News | U.S. Census Bureau Releases 2010 Census Population Counts for American Samoa".2010 United States census. census.gov. Archived fromthe original on July 23, 2012. RetrievedOctober 1, 2018.
  6. ^ab2010 American Samoa Demographic Profile Data, U.S. Census Bureau.
  7. ^"UNSD — Demographic and Social Statistics".unstats.un.org. RetrievedMay 10, 2023.
  8. ^"Statistical Yearbook | Department of Commerce". October 15, 2018. Archived fromthe original on September 8, 2021. RetrievedAugust 14, 2021.
  9. ^"Products – National Vital Statistics Reports".www.cdc.gov. RetrievedMay 20, 2024.
  10. ^abc"American Samoa Statistical Yearbook – 2022"(PDF). Archived fromthe original on May 20, 2024. RetrievedMay 20, 2024.
  11. ^Macpherson, Cluny; Macpherson, La'avasa (2011)."Churches and the Economy of Sāmoa".The Contemporary Pacific.23 (2):304–337.doi:10.1353/cp.2011.0042.hdl:10125/23847.JSTOR 23725519.S2CID 154742271.
  12. ^"American Samoa: Adherents Profile at the Association of Religion Data Archives, World Christian Database". Thearda.com. Archived fromthe original on September 29, 2018. RetrievedFebruary 26, 2014.
  13. ^"LDS Newsroom". Mormonnewsroom.org. RetrievedAugust 11, 2017.
  14. ^"American Samoa: How Many Jehovah's Witnesses Are There?".JW.ORG. RetrievedAugust 13, 2017.
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