
TheLangenstraße is a historical street in the old town ofBremen in the north of Germany. First mentioned in 1234, it is one of Bremen's oldest streets and one of the most important for the city's merchants. It no doubt originated at the time when the first settlements grew up on the north bank of theBalge.[1] It runs west from theMarktplatz parallel to theRiver Weser over Bürgermeister-Smidt-Straße to Geeren.[2] Many of the street's historic buildings were seriously damaged duringaerial bombings in theSecond World War but were carefully reconstructed in the postwar period.[3]
There are many historic buildings along the road, many of them listed. On the corner of the market square, theSparkasse am Markt is a gabled building reconstructed in 1958 byEberhard Gildemeister who made use of aBaroque facade originally located at 31B,An der Schlachte. The facade was built by the stonemason Theophilus Wilhelm Frese in 1755 withbay windows, a wigged upper gable andRococo decorations.[4]
TheKontorhaus am Markt stretching from No. 2 to No. 8 consists of a group of buildings designed by Richard Bielenberg and Josef Moser in theNeo-Renaissance style and completed in 1912. First used as a bank, the Kontorhaus complex has now been converted into a shopping centre with office accommodation. Of special interest is the portal flanked by columns and decorated withallegorical sculptures.[5]
TheStadtwaage at No. 13 is a formerweigh house used for weighing goods for the purpose of levying taxes. The original brick building from 1588 in theWeser Renaissance style was almost completely destroyed in 1944 apart from its outer walls. The new building constructed in 1960 maintains the original gable. It is now used as a cultural centre.[6]
The Deutsche Factoring Bank building (earlier Bankhaus Martens & Weyhausen) which covers the section from No. 15 to No. 21 was reconstructed in 1955 after serious war damage. It contains the RenaissanceEssighaus portal with bay windows from 1618 and the gable of the former Sonnenapotheke (1770).[7]
TheSuding & Soeken building at No. 28 (from c. 1620) is noted for its projectingbay window and its two-tieredBaroque stairway ascending from the hallway.[8]
Other listed buildings of note are the house at No. 16 in the Renaissance style from 1715,[9] and the Bank für Handel und Gewerbe, Bankverein für Nordwestdeutschland, Bremer Bankverein at No. 3 to 5 (first built 1912),[10]
53°04′35″N8°48′18″E / 53.07639°N 8.80500°E /53.07639; 8.80500