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California State Route 19

Route map:
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromLakewood Boulevard)
State highway in Los Angeles County, California, United States
"CA 19" redirects here. For the congressional district, seeCalifornia's 19th congressional district.

State Route 19 marker
State Route 19
SR 19 highlighted in red, with the relinquished portions in pink
Route information
Maintained byCaltrans
Length26.2 mi[1] (42.2 km)
(prior to relinquishments)
Existed1934[2]–present
Major junctions
South endRose Street at theLakewood-Bellflower border (State Maintenance)
Major intersections
North endFoothill Boulevard inPasadena (State Maintenance)
Location
CountryUnited States
StateCalifornia
CountiesLos Angeles
Highway system
SR 18SR 20
SR 163SR 164SR 165

State Route 19 (SR 19) is astate highway in theU.S. state ofCalifornia, running alongLakewood Boulevard andRosemead Boulevard in the Los Angeles area. An additional "hidden" state highway,State Route 164 (SR 164), is also signed as part of SR 19, despite having a legal description separate from Route 19. The combined route is a north–south four-to-six lane suburban roadway, lying east of the Long Beach Freeway (Interstate 710) and west of the San Gabriel River Freeway (Interstate 605), and connecting the eastern parts ofLong Beach andPasadena via theWhittier Narrows. Under their legal descriptions, SR 19 runs north to Gallatin Road inPico Rivera, then SR 164 goes from Gallatin Road to Pasadena. Since 1998, several pieces have been relinquished to local governments, and more transfers are authorized by state law.

Route description

[edit]
Lakewood Boulevard passing under I-405 and the Long Beach Airport (top of image)

Locals generally refer to the combined SR 19/164 route as either Lakewood Boulevard or Rosemead Boulevard, not by its numerical designation. The two highways are part of theNational Highway System,[3] a network of highways that are considered essential to the country's economy, defense, and mobility by theFederal Highway Administration.[4]

The original official southern terminus of SR 19 was at theLos Alamitos Circle inLong Beach, where Lakewood Boulevard,State Route 1 (Pacific Coast Highway), and Los Coyotes Diagonal converge. SR 19 then proceeded north along Lakewood Boulevard through Long Beach and theCity of Lakewood, intersecting withInterstate 405, passing under a runway of theLong Beach Airport[5] (the part through the airport has been relocated to the east; parts of the old alignment remain as airport service roads), then running to the west ofLakewood Center Mall before passing through the neighborhood of Mayfair.

Since the California Legislature relinquished segments of the highway, state control of SR 19 now officially begins at the point where Lakewood Boulevard crosses the Lakewood–Bellflower city limits at Rose Street (SR 19 in Bellflower is also planned to be relinquished by the state[6]). SR 19 then intersectsState Route 91 before straddling the city border between Bellflower andParamount and later Bellflower andDowney. State control of SR 19 then ends north of Gardendale Street when Lakewood Boulevard fully enters into Downey.

Lakewood Boulevard continues north through Downey, intersecting withInterstate 105 before passing by the large site formerly occupied by North American Aviation, Rockwell International and Boeing Reusable Space Systems and interchanging withInterstate 5. At Telegraph Road at the Downey-Pico Rivera city limits, Lakewood Boulevard turns into Rosemead Boulevard.[7] Rosemead Boulevard continues north through Pico Rivera (where this segment of SR 19 has been relinquished to the city as well[8]) to Gallatin Road.[9]

The hidden SR 164, but signed as part of SR 19, begins north of Gallatin Road, traveling along Rosemead Boulevard acrossWhittier Narrows Dam before entering theWhittier Narrows Recreation Area and intersecting withState Route 60. After this, the road entersSouth El Monte before crossing theRio Hondo and straddling the city boundary betweenRosemead andEl Monte. It then intersects withInterstate 10. This portion of Rosemead Boulevard between Gallatin Road and Interstate 10 is still maintained by the state and built to expressway standards.

State maintenance ends again at the Rosemead–Temple City city limits near Grand Avenue. Rosemead Boulevard then continues north through Temple City and the unincorporated areas ofEast San Gabriel andEast Pasadena and into theCity of Pasadena. (The highway was relinquished to Temple City,[10] and those portions in the unincorporated areas were transferred to Los Angeles County.)[11] In Pasadena, the state still maintains the short portion of Rosemead Boulevard fromInterstate 210 toFoothill Boulevard, with SR 164's legal northern terminus at the latter. Rosemead Boulevard continues northwest under Pasadena's control from Foothill Boulevard to Sierra Madre Villa Avenue.[9]

Bus service is provided byMetro Local line 266 (between Foothill Boulevard and Del Amo Boulevard) andLong Beach Transit line 111 (south of Del Amo Boulevard) throughout Rosemead Boulevard and Lakewood Boulevard. TheMetro C Line is also provided by astation in the median ofInterstate 105 under Lakewood Boulevard.

History

[edit]
FormerDouglas,McDonnell Douglas andBoeing facilities along Lakewood Boulevard in Long Beach, 2002

Before the present SR 19 was constructed, San Gabriel Boulevard, which extended fromLamanda Park south toDowney, and was widened and repaved by anassessment tax in 1925,[12] was the main road through theWhittier Narrows, requiring several turns to stay on it and to continue south toLong Beach.[13][14][15] The state legislature addedRoute 168 to the state highway system in 1933, which followed this general alignment betweenRoute 60 (SR 1) in Long Beach andRoute 9 (Foothill Boulevard, thenUS 66) near Lamanda Park.[16][17] SR 19 was later designated out of the1964 state highway renumbering.

State Route 164 marker
State Route 164
LocationPico RiveraPasadena
Length9.56 mi (15.39 km)
Existed1964–present

The 9.56-mile (15.39 km) piece of SR 19 north of Gallatin Road inPico Rivera has legally been State Route 164 since the1964 renumbering, but has always been signed as SR 19. Original plans for SR 164 took it southeast toInterstate 605 from the present transition between SR 164 and SR 19, and it was originally planned as theRio Hondo Freeway.[18]

Many segments of SR 19 have since been relinquished to the cities that they run through.Caltrans relinquished Long Beach's portion of SR 19 to the city on January 27, 1999,[5] and Downey's segment of SR 19 was relinquished to the city on July 3, 2001.[7] However, the segment in Pico Rivera was not relinquished to that city until June 22, 2004.[8] On October 27, 2006, the northern portion of SR 164 that went through an unincorporated area of the county from Callita Street to I-210 was relinquished to the county.[11] In April 2008, the section of SR 164 through Temple City was relinquished to that city.[10] On April 9, 2012, the section of SR 19 through Lakewood was relinquished to that city.[19] In 2017, the relinquishment process in Bellflower began.[6]

Major intersections

[edit]

Except where prefixed with a letter,postmiles were measured on the road as it was in1964, based on the alignment that existed at the time, and do not necessarily reflect current mileage. R reflects a realignment in the route since then, M indicates a second realignment, L refers to an overlap due to a correction or change, and T indicates postmiles classified as temporary (for a full list of prefixes, seeCalifornia postmile § Official postmile definitions).[20] Segments that remain unconstructed or have been relinquished to local control may be omitted. The entire route is inLos Angeles County.

LocationPostmile
[20][21][22][23]
DestinationsNotes
Long Beach0.00[a]SR 1 (Pacific Coast Highway) / Los Coyotes Diagonal –Newport Beach,Long Beach,BellflowerLos Alamitos Traffic Circle; original south end of SR 19; former US 101 Alt.
1.06[a]I-405 (San Diego Freeway) –San Diego,Santa MonicaI-405 exit 27; interchange; formerSR 7
1.97Donald Douglas Drive toLong Beach Airport / Wardlow Road
Long BeachLakewood line2.97[a]Carson StreetFormerSR 214; servesLong Beach City College
3.98[a]Del Amo Boulevard
LakewoodBellflower lineN/ARose StreetSouthern end of state maintenance on SR 19
Bellflower5.89Artesia Boulevard –Bellflower,Long BeachFormerSR 91
6.05SR 91 (Artesia Freeway) –Riverside,Manhattan BeachSR 91 east exit 15, west exit 15A; interchange
ParamountDowney line8.37Gardendale StreetNorthern end of state maintenance on SR 19
Downey8.57I-105 (Century Freeway) –Norwalk,LAX AirportI-105 exit 16; interchange
8.89Imperial HighwayFormerSR 90
N/ABellflower BoulevardFormer Legislative Route 169 (1933–1945)
10.38Firestone BoulevardFormerSR 42
12.08I-5 (Santa Ana Freeway) –Santa Ana,Los AngelesI-5 exit 125; interchange; formerUS 101 Bypass south
DowneyPico Rivera line12.31Telegraph RoadNorth end of Lakewood Boulevard; south end of Rosemead Boulevard; formerUS 101 Bypass north /SR 26
Pico RiveraN/ASlauson Avenue
N/AWashington Boulevard
15.52Whittier Boulevard –Whittier,MontebelloFormerSR 72
16.64
1.39[b]
Gallatin RoadSouthern end of state maintenance on SR 164
South El Monte2.41[b]San Gabriel Boulevard, Durfee Avenue
3.34[b]SR 60 (Pomona Freeway) –Pomona,Los AngelesSR 60 exit 10A; interchange
4.81[b]Garvey Avenue –El Monte,Monterey ParkFormerUS 60/US 70/US 99
El MonteRosemead line5.60[b]I-10 (San Bernardino Freeway) –San Bernardino,Los AngelesI-10 exit 26B; interchange
Rosemead6.22[b]Valley Boulevard –El Monte,Los AngelesFormerSR 212
RosemeadTemple City line6.89[b]Northern end of state maintenance on SR 164
Temple City7.78[b]Las Tunas Drive
N/A[b]Callita Street
East San GabrielEast Pasadena line9.65[b]Huntington Drive
East Pasadena10.74[b]Colorado BoulevardFormerSR 248 (US 66 post-1933)
Pasadena10.88[b]I-210 (Foothill Freeway) –San Bernardino,PasadenaI-210 exit 30; interchange; southern end of state maintenance
10.95[b]Foothill BoulevardNorthern end of state maintenance; formerRoute 210 (US 66 pre-1933)
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi
  •       Route transition
  1. ^abcdPostmiles are measured from SR 19's original southern end at SR 1, before that segment north to Rose Avenue was deleted and relinquished to local control.
  2. ^abcdefghijklmIndicates that the postmile represents the distance along SR 164 rather than SR 19.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^California Department of Transportation,State Truck Route List, updated April 1, 2004
  2. ^"California Highways: Routes 017-024 to Individual Page Detour".www.cahighways.org. RetrievedSeptember 17, 2023.
  3. ^Federal Highway Administration (March 25, 2015).National Highway System: Los Angeles–Long Beach–Anaheim, CA(PDF) (Map). Scale not given. Washington, DC: Federal Highway Administration. RetrievedOctober 19, 2017.
  4. ^Natzke, Stefan; Neathery, Mike & Adderly, Kevin (June 20, 2012)."What is the National Highway System?".National Highway System. Washington, DC: Federal Highway Administration. RetrievedJuly 1, 2012.
  5. ^ab" State begins transfer of Lakewood Boulevard
  6. ^ab"Archived copy". Archived fromthe original on April 29, 2017. RetrievedJuly 29, 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  7. ^ab"Minutes Of The City Council"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on February 12, 2005. RetrievedFebruary 16, 2008.
  8. ^ab"Google News".Google News. September 17, 2023. RetrievedSeptember 17, 2023.
  9. ^abLos Angeles and Orange Counties Street Guide and Directory (Map). Thomas Brothers. 1999. p. 566, 596, 636, 676, 706, 736, 766, 796.
  10. ^abBill introduced sen.ca.gov[permanent dead link]
  11. ^ab"CPY Document"(PDF).lacounty.info. RetrievedSeptember 17, 2023.[permanent dead link]
  12. ^Los Angeles Times, Celebrate Paving of Boulevard, November 4, 1925
  13. ^Ben Blow, California Highways: A Descriptive Record of Road Development by the State and by Such Counties as Have Paved Highways, 1920 (Archive.org orGoogle Books), p. 165
  14. ^Rand McNally & Company,Los Angeles and VicinityArchived 2011-07-26 at theWayback Machine, 1933
  15. ^Division of Highways,Los Angeles and Vicinity, 1934
  16. ^California State Assembly."An act to amend sections 2, 3 and 5 and to add two sections to be numbered 6 and 7 to an act entitled 'An act to provide for the acquisition of rights of way for and the construction, maintenance..."Fiftieth Session of the Legislature.Statutes of California. State of California. Ch. 767 p. 2040.: "State Highway Route 60 near Long Beach to State Highway Route 9 near Lamanda Park."
  17. ^California State Assembly."An act to establish a Streets and Highways Code, thereby consolidating and revising the law relating to public ways and all appurtenances thereto, and to repeal certain acts and parts of acts specified herein".Fifty-first Session of the Legislature.Statutes of California. State of California. Ch. 29 p. 286.: "Route 168 is from Route 60 near Long Beach to Route 9 near Lamanda Park."
  18. ^"California Highways: Routes 161-168 to Individual Page Detour".www.cahighways.org. RetrievedSeptember 17, 2023.
  19. ^"Caltrans"(PDF).dot.ca.gov. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on September 14, 2022. RetrievedSeptember 17, 2023.
  20. ^abCalifornia Department of Transportation."State Truck Route List". Sacramento: California Department of Transportation. Archived fromthe original(XLS file) on September 5, 2015. RetrievedJune 30, 2015.
  21. ^California Department of Transportation (July 2007)."Log of Bridges on State Highways". Sacramento: California Department of Transportation.
  22. ^California Department of Transportation,All Traffic Volumes on CSHSArchived July 21, 2011, at theWayback Machine, 2006
  23. ^California Department of Transportation,All Traffic Volumes on CSHSArchived 2012-02-09 at theWayback Machine, 1999 (the last year before it was updated to remove the relinquished part)

External links

[edit]
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