Lake Charles | |
|---|---|
 Top to bottom, L-R: Downtown Lake Charles, L'Auberge du Lac Casino,McNeese State University,John McNeese statue,Israel LaFleur Bridge, Lake Charles City Court, Henderson Bayou | |
 Flag  Seal  Logo of Lake Charles | |
| Nickname: The Lake Area | |
 Location of Lake Charles in Calcasieu Parish, Louisiana | |
  Lake Charles Location in Louisiana Show map of Louisiana Lake Charles Location in the United States Show map of the United States | |
| Coordinates:30°11′50″N93°14′12″W / 30.19722°N 93.23667°W /30.19722; -93.23667[1] | |
| Country |  United States |
| State |  Louisiana |
| Parish | Calcasieu |
| Founded | About 1857 as Charleston[2] |
| Renamed | March 16, 1867; 158 years ago (1867-03-16) as Lake Charles |
| Founded by | Charles Sallier |
| Named after | Charles Sallier |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Marshall Simien Jr. (I)[3][4] |
| • City Council[5] | Members list
|
| Area | |
• City | 48.46 sq mi (125.51 km2) |
| • Land | 45.65 sq mi (118.23 km2) |
| • Water | 2.81 sq mi (7.28 km2) |
| Elevation | 15 ft (4.6 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
• City | 84,872 |
• Estimate (2024) | 81,157[7] |
| • Density | 1,859.2/sq mi (717.86/km2) |
| • Urban | 162,501 |
| • Metro | 254,652 |
| Demonym | Lake Charlesian |
| Time zone | UTC−6 (CST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−5 (CST) |
| ZIP codes | 70601, 70602, 70605, 70606, 70607, 70609, 70615, 70616, 70629 |
| Area code | 337 |
| FIPS code | 22-41155 |
| GNIS feature ID | 2404859[1] |
| Website | www |
Lake Charles (French:Lac-Charles[8]) is thefifth-most populous city in theU.S. state ofLouisiana, and theparish seat ofCalcasieu Parish, located onLake Charles,Prien Lake, and theCalcasieu River. Founded in 1861 in Calcasieu Parish, it is a major industrial, cultural, and educational center in thesouthwest region of the state. As of the2020 U.S. census, Lake Charles's population was 84,872.[9]
The city and metropolitan area of Lake Charles is considered a regionally significant center ofpetrochemical refining, gambling, tourism, and education, being home toMcNeese State University andSowela Technical Community College. Because of the lakes and waterways throughout the city,metropolitan Lake Charles is often called the "Lake Area".[citation needed]
On March 7, 1861, Lake Charles was incorporated as the town of Charleston,[10] named after an early settler,Charles Sallier. On March 16, 1867, Charleston was reincorporated as the City of Lake Charles.[2] The Great Fire of April 1910 devastated much of the city.[11]
Lake Charles soon rebuilt, grew and expanded in the 20th century. TheCharleston Hotel was completed in 1929, during the administration of Mayor Henry J. Geary.[12] During and afterWorld War II, Lake Charles experienced industrial growth with the arrival ofpetrochemical refineries. The city grew to a high of some 75,000 people in the early 1980s, but with local economic recession, the population declined and stagnated. In 1985, the city was identified as a potentialStrategic Homeport to support Navy SecretaryJohn Lehman's desire for a600-ship Navy.[13] Support ships were to be operated from the new Naval Station Lake Charles, but with the tailing-off of theCold War, the1988 Base Realignment and Closure Commission recommended it be closed. By 1991, the incomplete base was dropped from the program and shuttered.
In 2005, the city was heavily damaged byHurricane Rita. In 2020, it was battered by two hurricanes, category 4Hurricane Laura on August 26–27, andHurricane Delta on October 9, 2020.[14][15] Lake Charles after the hurricanes was described as if "20 tornadoes came in and wiped the city".
The southern portion of the city was damaged by an EF2 tornado on October 27, 2021,[16] and an EF1 tornado caused minor damage to downtown Lake Charles on May 13, 2024.[17]
Lake Charles, located on a level plain about 30 miles (48 km) from theGulf of Mexico, has an elevation around 13 ft (4.0 m) above sea level,[18] and is located on the banks of theCalcasieu River insouthwestern Louisiana. It borders bothLake Charles andPrien Lake.Contraband Bayou, Henderson Bayou, and English Bayou flow through the city. Oak and pine trees dot the landscape; the lumber industry was once the main economic engine of the area. TheCalcasieu Ship Channel, which allows large, ocean-going vessels to sail up from the gulf, also borders the city.The 2010 census recorded Lake Charles' total land size was 48.6 sq mi . According to theUnited States Census Bureau,[19] the city has a total area of 44.8 square miles (116.0 km2), of which 2.7 square miles (7.1 km2), or 6.12%, is covered by water.[20]
Lake Charles is tied withPort Arthur, Texas, andAstoria, Oregon, as the most humid city in thecontiguous United States, and the second-most humid measured location behind unincorporated Quillayute, Washington. The average relative humidity in Lake Charles is 90% in the morning, and 72% in the afternoon.[21] Average annual precipitation is also high among U.S. cities, at 57.49 inches (1,460 mm) per year.
| Climate data forLake Charles Regional Airport, Louisiana (1991–2020 normals,[22] extremes 1895–present) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 88 (31) | 88 (31) | 94 (34) | 95 (35) | 100 (38) | 106 (41) | 103 (39) | 109 (43) | 105 (41) | 103 (39) | 92 (33) | 89 (32) | 109 (43) |
| Mean maximum °F (°C) | 76.5 (24.7) | 78.1 (25.6) | 82.2 (27.9) | 86.4 (30.2) | 91.5 (33.1) | 95.4 (35.2) | 96.9 (36.1) | 98.1 (36.7) | 95.7 (35.4) | 90.5 (32.5) | 83.5 (28.6) | 78.6 (25.9) | 99.1 (37.3) |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 63.0 (17.2) | 66.7 (19.3) | 73.1 (22.8) | 79.0 (26.1) | 85.4 (29.7) | 90.5 (32.5) | 92.2 (33.4) | 92.8 (33.8) | 89.4 (31.9) | 82.1 (27.8) | 72.2 (22.3) | 65.3 (18.5) | 79.3 (26.3) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 53.2 (11.8) | 56.9 (13.8) | 63.1 (17.3) | 69.1 (20.6) | 76.4 (24.7) | 82.1 (27.8) | 83.9 (28.8) | 84.0 (28.9) | 80.1 (26.7) | 71.3 (21.8) | 61.4 (16.3) | 55.3 (12.9) | 69.7 (20.9) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 43.4 (6.3) | 47.1 (8.4) | 53.1 (11.7) | 59.3 (15.2) | 67.3 (19.6) | 73.7 (23.2) | 75.6 (24.2) | 75.1 (23.9) | 70.7 (21.5) | 60.4 (15.8) | 50.6 (10.3) | 45.3 (7.4) | 60.1 (15.6) |
| Mean minimum °F (°C) | 26.7 (−2.9) | 31.5 (−0.3) | 35.0 (1.7) | 42.9 (6.1) | 53.8 (12.1) | 66.0 (18.9) | 70.5 (21.4) | 69.4 (20.8) | 57.9 (14.4) | 43.3 (6.3) | 33.7 (0.9) | 29.9 (−1.2) | 25.1 (−3.8) |
| Record low °F (°C) | 6 (−14) | 3 (−16) | 14 (−10) | 30 (−1) | 40 (4) | 51 (11) | 60 (16) | 59 (15) | 45 (7) | 30 (−1) | 23 (−5) | 11 (−12) | 3 (−16) |
| Averageprecipitation inches (mm) | 5.89 (150) | 3.26 (83) | 3.67 (93) | 4.44 (113) | 5.40 (137) | 6.54 (166) | 5.69 (145) | 6.19 (157) | 5.18 (132) | 4.80 (122) | 4.13 (105) | 4.56 (116) | 59.75 (1,518) |
| Average precipitation days(≥ 0.01 in) | 9.3 | 8.8 | 7.8 | 7.2 | 7.9 | 10.8 | 11.4 | 11.3 | 8.7 | 7.7 | 7.9 | 9.5 | 108.3 |
| Averagerelative humidity (%) | 78.8 | 76.5 | 76.3 | 76.1 | 77.3 | 78.2 | 80.1 | 79.8 | 79.4 | 75.9 | 77.3 | 79.0 | 77.9 |
| Source:NOAA (relative humidity 1961–1990)[23][24][25] | |||||||||||||
Hurricane Laura devastated the city in 2020.[26] TheNational Weather Service called the storm surge "unsurvivable" with one-minute sustained wind speeds of 150 mph (240 km/h). TheLake Charles Regional Airport had a gust of 133 miles per hour (214 km/h), and severalhangars were destroyed.[27] Another gust in the city reached 137 mph (220 km/h). Many windows were blown out ofCapital One Tower downtown, which was later demolished due to the severity of the damage.[28][29] A communications tower collapsed onto theKPLC studio building (which had been evacuated), and part of a sky bridge was blown out. The radar at the NWS Lake Charles forecast office (whose staff evacuated, with the office's operations transferred to theBrownsville, Texas, office) was destroyed around the time of landfall, with its dome and much of its internal equipment sheared from the radar tower's base. A few weeks later,Hurricane Delta also hit Lake Charles.[30]
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1880 | 838 | — | |
| 1890 | 3,442 | 310.7% | |
| 1900 | 6,680 | 94.1% | |
| 1910 | 11,449 | 71.4% | |
| 1920 | 13,088 | 14.3% | |
| 1930 | 15,791 | 20.7% | |
| 1940 | 21,207 | 34.3% | |
| 1950 | 41,272 | 94.6% | |
| 1960 | 63,392 | 53.6% | |
| 1970 | 77,998 | 23.0% | |
| 1980 | 75,226 | −3.6% | |
| 1990 | 70,580 | −6.2% | |
| 2000 | 71,757 | 1.7% | |
| 2010 | 71,993 | 0.3% | |
| 2020 | 84,872 | 17.9% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census | |||
Lake Charles is the principal city of theLake Charles metropolitan statistical area, which had a population of 240,082 as of 2023. It is the larger principal city of theLake Charles-DeRidder combined statistical area, with a population of 276,909.[31] The 2020 population of the five-parish region ofSouthwest Louisiana was 313,951.[32] The city proper of Lake Charles at the2020 census had a population of 84,872, with a population density of 1,890 people per square mile among 38,434 housing units.[33] In 2010, the population was 71,993,[34] reflecting a rebound from its 1990 population of 70,580.
In 2010, the median income for a household in the city was $36,001. Theper capita income for the city was $22,855. About 20.9% of the population was below thepoverty line; in 2020, the median income for a household in the city was $37,894; 26.7% of the population was below the poverty line. The average commute time was 22.4 minutes.[35]
| Race / ethnicity(NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 2000[36] | Pop 2010[37] | Pop 2020[38] | % 2000 | % 2010 | % 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| White alone (NH) | 35,540 | 32,793 | 35,143 | 49.53% | 45.55% | 41.41% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 33,414 | 34,120 | 38,943 | 46.57% | 47.39% | 45.88% |
| Native American orAlaska Native alone (NH) | 158 | 272 | 289 | 0.22% | 0.38% | 0.34% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 766 | 1,184 | 2,230 | 1.07% | 1.64% | 2.63% |
| Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 13 | 21 | 82 | 0.02% | 0.03% | 0.10% |
| Some other race alone (NH) | 133 | 300 | 460 | 0.19% | 0.42% | 0.54% |
| Mixed-race or multiracial (NH) | 726 | 1,234 | 2,953 | 1.01% | 1.71% | 3.48% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1,007 | 2,069 | 4,772 | 1.40% | 2.87% | 5.62% |
| Total | 71,757 | 71,993 | 84,872 | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% |
The 2010 census determined that theracial and ethnic makeup for the city was 47%African American, 46%White, <1% Native American]], 2% , 1% from other races, and 2% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 3% of the population. In 2020, the U.S. Census Bureau reported that the racial and ethnic makeup for Lake Charles was 46.2% Black or African American, 42.5% non-Hispanic white, 0.4% American Indian and Alaska Native, 2.6% Asian, 2.6% some other race, 5.6% two or more races, and 5.6% Hispanic or Latino of any race.[9]
In common with most of theAmerican South, Christianity is the predominant religion in the Lake Area. According to theAssociation of Religion Data Archives in 2020, theRoman Catholic Church is the area's largest individual Christian denomination, with 51,161 adherents in Calcasieu Parish alone.[39] The Southern Baptist Convention was the city and area's second largest denomination, followed by non-denominational Protestant churches. Other prominent Christian denominations have included theUnited Methodist Church,National Baptist Convention, USA,Churches of Christ,Church of God in Christ, and theAssemblies of God USA.
Additionally, outside of Christianity, an estimated 354 adherents ofIslam were in the city and metropolitan area. According to Dwellics andSperling's BestPlaces, the area also has a smallJewish population.[40][41]
In 2018, the violent crime rate in the Lake Charles area was one of the highest in the United States, across communities of all sizes. Violent offenses tracked include rape, murder and non-negligent manslaughter, armed robbery, and aggravated assault, including assault with a deadly weapon.[42] Lake Charles was then safer than 13% of cities in the United States. For every 100,000 people, 13.11 daily crimes occurred in Lake Charles.
The top employer, the Calcasieu Parish School System, employs around 5,000 workers. The second-largest employer is L'Auberge Casino Resort, which has 2,400 workers.
Several petrochemical plants and an oil refinery are located nearby along the Calcasieu Ship Channel. Turner Industries,Westlake Chemical Corporation, andCitgo each employ over a thousand people.[45] TheTrunkline LNG terminal, immediately southwest of Lake Charles, is one of the United States' fewliquified natural gas terminals. It has facilities for LNG receipt, storage, and regasification. Other industrial companies includePPG Industries,Phillips 66,Sasol, andW. R. Grace. Local industry also includes a number of manufacturing companies.Chennault International Airport hostsAAR Corp, which services airplanes, and aNorthrop Grumman facility.The Shaw Group has a manufacturing facility, which manufactures and exports parts for nuclear power plants.[46]
With small businesses, big-box stores, and a regional mall, Lake Charles serves as the shopping and retail hub of thefive-parish area.Prien Lake Mall, which serves nearly 300,000 people, is anchored by three department stores.[47] The Lake Charles Power Center is ashopping area that has 1,000,000 square feet (93,000 m2) of shopping space.[48] The Cottage Shop District supports approximately a dozen small businesses.[49]
Lake Charles has Louisiana's biggest casino market.[50] TheL'Auberge du Lac Casino Resort is a 242-acre (98 ha), 26-story hotel in Lake Charles. It has nearly 1000 guest rooms, a casino, golf course, spa, and meeting center.[51] A second casino, theGolden Nugget Lake Charles, opened in 2014 next to L'Auberge du Lac.[52] The 18-story casino resort hotel has more than 740 guest rooms, a casino, golf course, meeting space, and retail corridor, and a private beach and marina.[53]
WhileHorseshoe Lake Charles is technically in one of the city's suburbs known asWestlake, Louisiana, it forms part of the city's gambling market, along withDelta Downs inVinton, Louisiana andCoushatta Casino Resort inKinder, Louisiana.
Lake Charles has aCreole andCajun culture because of its location inSouthwest Louisiana—an extension ofAcadiana.
The city has its own symphony orchestra, the Lake Charles Symphony. It was founded in 1938 and hosts concerts at the Rosa Hart Theatre,[54] which has a capacity over 2,000.[55]
The Lake Charles Little Theatre was founded in 1927 and is the second-oldest community theater in Louisiana.[56]
Lake Charles is home to a number of museums and art galleries. The largest, the Imperial Calcasieu Museum, features a permanent historical exhibit with artifacts and an art gallery.[57] Its grounds are home to the Sallier oak tree, which is around 400 years old.[58] The Historic City Hall Arts and Cultural Center is used as exhibition space; moving art exhibits are displayed at this public art gallery each month.[59] It also hosts the Charlestown Farmers' Market, which provides a venue for local farmers and merchants to sell goods.[60]
The Central School Arts and Humanities Center, located in the historical Charpentier District, is owned by the city.Charpentier is French for "carpenter", a reference to the carpenter-architects who built the mixed-style homes in the district. Central School features the Black Heritage Art Gallery, which is on theLouisiana African American Heritage Trail,[61] as well as the Mardi Gras Museum of Imperial Calcasieu, which features extravagant costumes and an interactive float. It has the largest collection of Mardi Gras memorabilia in the South.[62] Other studios and cultural activities include the Art Associates Gallery, Studio 347 Gallery, the Lake Charles Symphony, and the Lake Charles Community Band.
McNeese State University produces the annual Banners Series of various musical and theatrical performances. Banners also hosts lectures and presentations from notable persons and academics. Local theaters include the Lake Charles Little Theatre, the Artists Civic Theatre and Studio, and the Children's Theatre.
Many festivals are held at the Civic Center. The most popular, the Louisiana Pirate Festival (formerly Contraband Days), is hosted on the Civic Center grounds and lakefront. The festival is a 12-day annual festival held during the first two weeks of May. The celebrations are filled with savory Cajun food, family fun, and live entertainment, including several national acts. The festival is regularly attended by more than 200,000 people, making it one of the largest celebrations in Louisiana. In a reference to the legends of piracy on the lake and Contraband Bayou, the festival begins when the pirateJean Lafitte[10] and his crew capture the city and force the mayor to walk the plank.
Mardi Gras in Lake Charles has a long history dating back to 1882, when Momus, King of Mardi Gras, landed his royal yacht at the foot of Pujo Street downtown. Throughout the two World Wars, Mardi Gras was downsized which led to a lack of participation by the area's youth. However, an interest in redeveloping the festivities arose, and the first Mardi Gras Ball in Lake Charles was staged in 1964. The full revival of Mardi Gras in Lake Charles was not realized until 1979, when severalKrewe captains formed the "Krewe of Krewes", with the primary purpose of parading and promoting Mardi Gras for local residents. In 1985, Mardi Gras of Imperial Calcasieu, Inc. was formed by a group of civic-minded volunteers to further aid in the preservation of this festival.[63] Mardi Gras in Lake Charles regularly draws in crowds of 150,000.
Some of the city's cultural events include Chuck Fest, Martin Luther King Festival, Livestock Show & Rodeo, Black Heritage Festival, Garden Festival, Palm Sunday Tour of Homes, Downtown at Sundown, Memorial Day Avenue of Flags, Crawfish Festival, Asian/American Culturefest, Cajun French, Creole, Zydeco Music & Zydeco Trail Rides, Food Festivals, Marshland Festival, Gatorman Triathlon, Music & Food Festival, Arts Fest, and Riverside Fall Festival.[64][65][66][67]
Lake Charles has four libraries. The largest, with over 400,000 volumes, is Frazar Memorial Library, on the McNeese State University campus.[68] The first library, Carnegie Memorial Library, was financed byAndrew Carnegie and opened in 1904.[69] It also houses the Southwest Louisiana Genealogical and Historical Library. It, Central Library and Epps Memorial Library are part of theCalcasieu Parish Public Library, which has 13 locations inCalcasieu Parish.[70]
Lake Charles is home to theMcNeese Cowboys, whose football team hosts games atCowboy Stadium which has a seating capacity of 17,410.[71]Burton Coliseum hosts the McNeese basketball teams.
Lake Charles has been home to theLake Charles Lakers and otherminor-league baseball teams, indoor football teams, a minor-league ice hockey team and soccer teams.
Golf is popular at the city's Mallard Cove Golf Course. Other golf courses include Gray Plantation Golf Course, Lake Charles Country Club Golf Course, the Contraband Bayou Golf Club, and the Country Club at Golden Nugget. Gray Plantation Golf Course is featured on Louisiana's Audubon Golf Trail.[72]
South Lake Charles Little League has had nationally winning teams televised on ESPN.
The city has 31 parks, many of which include playground equipment, athletic facilities, and walking paths.[73] Shiver-Me-Timbers Millennium Park, located downtown, was built entirely by volunteers in 2000. Adventure Cove, a state-of-the-art park, was also built by volunteers, and is specifically designed for handicapped children.[74] Hunting and fishing are popular with both residents and visitors to the Lake Area.[75] AnAll-American Road, theCreole Nature Trail – "Louisiana's Outback" – brings tourists to Lake Charles and throughoutSouthwest Louisiana andSoutheast Texas.
Lake Charles has amayor-council government. The elected officials include the mayor, the clerk of court, and seven city council members. Each council member represents a district within the city limits. One is elected president and presides over each meeting. The mayor serves a four-year term. The current mayor is Marshall Simien.[3] The mayor appoints thecity attorney.
TheLake Charles Police Department (LCPD) provides law enforcement and protection for the city. The police chief is appointed to a six-year term,[76] and the fire chief is also appointed.[77] The Lake Charles Fire Department has eight stations and 15 companies.[78]McNeese State University also has its own police department, the McNeese State University Police Department.[79]
The Lake Charles City Court's jurisdiction covers the city and Ward 3 inCalcasieu Parish.[80] The Fourteenth Judicial District Court, in downtown Lake Charles, covers Calcasieu Parish and includes nine judges who preside over family, juvenile, civil, and criminal trials.[81] Lake Charles is home to aUnited States District Court, also downtown.[82] TheLouisiana Third Circuit Court of Appeals is headquartered in the city.[83]
Lake Charles is represented byClay Higgins ofLouisiana's 3rd congressional district. Most of the city is represented by Senator Jeremy Stine of District 27 in theLouisiana State Senate, though Mark Abraham's District 25 includes some neighborhoods of south Lake Charles.
The city has one university and one community college.McNeese State University, on a 121-acre (0.49 km2) campus lined with oak trees in the heart of Lake Charles, is a four-year public university in theUniversity of Louisiana System.Contraband Bayou flows through it. McNeese was founded in 1939 and named after educatorJohn McNeese. It offers over 80 majors, and includes the colleges ofBusiness,Education, Engineering and Engineering Technology,Liberal Arts,Nursing,Science, Honors College, and the Doré School of Graduate Studies. It is accredited by the Commission on Colleges of theSouthern Association of Colleges and Schools.[84] Other properties include a 65-acre (260,000 m2) athletic plant and student apartment complex, the Louisiana Environmental Research Center,Burton Coliseum, the 503-acre (2.04 km2) MSU Farm, and nearly 1,600 acres (6.5 km2) of donated farm property used for research, farming, and ranching.[85] Over 8,500 students attend McNeese.[86]
SOWELA Technical Community College offers associate degrees, technical diplomas, certificate programs, and general education courses that can transfer to four-year universities.[87] Delta School of Business and Technology specializes in vocational courses.[88]
Lake Charles's public schools are operated by theCalcasieu Parish Public School System. There are two charter schools and several private schools. TheRoman Catholic Diocese of Lake Charles operates and/or is affiliated with private Roman Catholic schools.
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The most widely distributed, daily newspaper isThe American Press. Other popular periodicals includeLagniappe Magazine,The Jambalaya News,Gumbeaux Magazine, andThrive Magazine.The Contraband isMcNeese State University's student newspaper.
Major television network affiliates includeKPLC 7, anNBC affiliate also operating the area'sCW affiliate on its DT2 subchannel,KSWL-LD 17, aCBS affiliate,KLTL 18, aPBS member station,KWWE-LD 19, aMyNetworkTV/MeTV affiliate, andKVHP 29, aFox affiliate also operating the area'sABC affiliate on its DT2 subchannel.
KBYS 88.3Oldies,KRVS 88.7Npr,KRLR 89.1K-Love,KYLC 90.3,KOJO (FM) 91.1,KBAN 91.5,KTSR 92.1Classic Rock,KHLA 92.9Classic Hits,KPPM-LP 93.5Black Gospel,KSMB 94.5Top40(Chr),KYKZ 96.1Country,KQLK 97.9Country,W252AQ 98.3,KNGT 99.5Country,KELB-LP 100.5,KKGB 101.3Mainstream Rock,KYBG 102.1Classic Hits,KAJN-FM 102.9Contemporary Christian,KBIU 103.3Chr,KLCJ 104.1Oldies,KKMY 104.5Rhythmic Top 40,KZWA 104.9Urban Adult Contemporary,KIOC 106.1Active Rock,KJMH 107.5Urban,KLVI 560News/Talk,KAOK 1400Talk,KLCL 1470Urban Adult Contemporary,KHB42 162.400NOAA Weather Radio
The city's streets are laid out primarily in agrid pattern.Interstate 10 passes through Lake Charles, connecting the city withHouston to the west andNew Orleans to the east. TheCalcasieu River Bridge crosses theCalcasieu River and part oflake. Featuring decorative flintlock pistols on the railing, it is 135 feet (41 m) high. About 50,000 vehicles pass over it daily.[89] Despite its age of over 60 years, it is considered safe by theLouisiana DOTD.[90]
Interstate 210 is an interstate highway bypass that loops through the southern portion of the city. The curvingIsrael LaFleur Bridge goes over theCalcasieu Ship Channel. This bridge has a 96% rating even after withstanding recent hurricanes. The loop has served Lake Charles commuters for 40 years, and carries about 40,000 vehicles per day.[91]
Other major highways includeU.S. Highway 90, which runs parallel with Interstate 10, andU.S. Highway 171, which connects the city to the north withMoss Bluff,DeRidder, andShreveport.Highway 165, which runs northeast toAlexandria terminates at Highway 90 just a few miles east of the city.Louisiana Highway 14 ends at a junction with Highway 90, and runs south then east of the city.
Lake Charles is served by two airports.Lake Charles Regional Airport,[92] located south of the city, provides commercial airline service toHouston andDallas.Chennault International Airport,[93] while a fully operational airport, is an industrial and maintenance center. The latter airport, a formerStrategic Air CommandUS Air Force base during the Cold War, is named for Maj. Gen.Claire Chennault, the aviator famous for commanding theFlying Tigers fighter group duringWorld War II.
ThePort of Lake Charles is the thirteenth-busiestseaport in the United States, the fourth-largest liner service seaport in the U.S. Gulf, and a major West Gulf container load center. The City Docks in Lake Charles are the main hub of shipping activity.[94] TheCalcasieu Ship Channel provides direct access to the Gulf of Mexico 34 miles (55 km) downstream. The ship channel, which has a projected depth of 40 feet (12 m) and a bottom width of 400 feet (120 m), intersects theGulf Intracoastal Waterway just north of Calcasieu Lake.[95]
Lake Charles Transit, the city's bus system, provides five routes throughout the city.[96] It has oneGreyhound bus station, and theAmtrak station serves theSunset Limited train route.
Electrical needs are provided by the energy companyEntergy. The city providesdrinking water and sewage service to residents within city limits. Water is treated at six water treatment facilities in the city.[97]
Lake Charles is served by two hospitals with multiple locations. Christus St. Patrick Hospital operates the Lake Area Medical Center campus in south Lake Charles, and Lake Charles Memorial Hospital operates a birthing hospital called Lake Charles Memorial Hospital for Women.
Lake Charles is featured or mentioned inThe Drowning Pool,The Beyond,A Taste of Louisiana with Chef John Folse & Co.,Passion Fish,Good Eats,UFC 22: There Can Be Only One Champion,UFC 24: First Defense,Blue Vinyl,[99]Little Chenier,Mercy,[100]Split Ends,All Over But to Cry,Film Hustle,Good Boy,[101][102] and10 Cloverfield Lane.
Sioux City, Iowa, United States (1995)[103]
Perpignan,Pyrénées-Orientales, France (1993)[104]
Cobh,County Cork, Ireland (2008)
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