Labor Right | |
|---|---|
| Abbreviation | LR |
| National Convenors | |
| Ideology | |
| National affiliation | Australian Labor |
| Colours | Red |
| Seats in theHouse of Representatives | 42 / 151 |
| Seats in theSenate | 11 / 76 |
| Federal Caucus | 53 / 103 |
TheLabor Right (LR), also known asLabor Forum,Labor Unity or simplyUnity, is one of the two majorpolitical factions within theAustralian Labor Party (ALP). It is characterised bysocial democratic[4] andThird Way economic policies, in contrast with theLabor Left faction, which leans towarddemocratic socialism.[5]
Labor Right is composed of autonomous groups in each state and territory of Australia. The groups within the Labor Right come together as a broad alliance at the national level.[6] The faction includes members with a range of political perspectives, includingcentrism,Third Way,partial privatisation,Keynesianism,Social democracy, andLabourism.[7]
Factional power usually finds expression in the percentage vote of aligned delegates at party conferences. The power of the Labor Right varies from state to state, but it usually relies on certain trade unions, such as theAustralian Workers' Union (AWU),Transport Workers Union (TWU), theShop, Distributive and Allied Employees Association (SDA),Plumbing and Pipe Trades Employees Union (PPTEU) and theHealth Services Union (HSU). These unions send delegates to the conferences, with delegates usually coming from the membership, the administration of the union or local branches covered by their activists.
State-based factions (national sub-factions) which make up Labor Right include:
The faction is most famous for its support ofThird Way policies such as theeconomic rationalist policies of theBob Hawke andPaul Keating governments, includingfloating theAustralian dollar in December 1983, reductions in tradetariffs, taxation reforms such as the introduction ofdividend imputation to eliminate double-taxation of dividends and the lowering of the top marginal income tax rate from 60% in 1983 to 47% in 1996, changing from centralised wage-fixing toenterprise bargaining, the privatisation ofQantas andCommonwealth Bank, making theReserve Bank of Australia independent, and deregulating the banking system.[16]
Alongside these economic reforms, Labor Right also supported more traditional social democratic policies, such as the introduction ofMedicare[17] under Bob Hawke in 1984 andcompulsory superannuation under Paul Keating in 1992. The faction also supported significant socially progressive policies, including theblocking of the Franklin River Dam construction[18] and the passage of theNative Title Act[19] in 1993 following theHigh Court's Mabo decision.
| Name | Parliamentary seat | Other positions | State/Territory | Sub-faction/union |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Richard Marles[20] | Member forCorio | Deputy Prime Minister Minister for Defence | Victoria | TWU, 'Cons' |
| DrJim Chalmers[20] | Member forRankin | Treasurer | Queensland | AWU |
| Don Farrell[21] | Senator for South Australia | Special Minister of State Minister for Trade and Tourism | South Australia | SDA |
| Tony Burke[20] | Member forWatson | Leader of the House Minister for Home Affairs | New South Wales | SDA |
| Chris Bowen[20] | Member forMcMahon | Minister for Climate Change and Energy | New South Wales | |
| Amanda Rishworth[22] | Member forKingston | Minister for Social Services | South Australia | SDA |
| Mark DreyfusKC[20] | Member forIsaacs | Attorney–General | Victoria | AWU |
| Jason Clare[21] | Member forBlaxland | Minister for Education | New South Wales | AWU |
| Michelle Rowland[22] | Member forGreenway | Minister for Communications | New South Wales | |
| Madeleine King[23] | Member forBrand | Minister for Resources Minister for Northern Australia | Western Australia | SDA |
| Ed Husic | Member forChifley | Minister for Industry and Science | New South Wales | CEPU (CWU) |
| Clare O'Neil[24] | Member forHotham | Minister for Housing Minister for Homelessness | Victoria | AWU |
| Matt Keogh[23] | Member forBurt | Minister for Veterans' Affairs Minister for Defence Personnel | Western Australia | AWU |
| Anika Wells | Member forLilley | Minister for Communications | Queensland | AWU |
| Kristy McBain | Member forEden-Monaro | Minister for Regional Development, Local Government and Territories | New South Wales | |
| Justine Elliot | Member forRichmond | Assistant Minister for Social Services Assistant Minister for the Prevention of Family Violence | New South Wales | |
| Matt Thistlethwaite[25][26] | Member forKingsford Smith | Assistant Minister for Immigration | New South Wales | AWU |
| Emma McBride | Member forDobell | Assistant Minister for Mental Health and Suicide Prevention Assistant Minister for Rural and Regional Health | New South Wales | |
| Anthony Chisholm | Senator for Queensland | Assistant Minister for Education Assistant Minister for Regional Development | Queensland | AWU |
| Tim Watts[27][28] | Member forGellibrand | Assistant Minister for Foreign Affairs | Victoria | 'Cons' |
| Glenn Sterle‡[23] | Senator forWestern Australia | Chair of Rural and Regional Affairs and Transport Legislation Committee Deputy Chair of Rural and Regional Affairs and Transport References Committee | Western Australia | TWU |
| Steve Georganas[22] | Member forAdelaide | South Australia | ||
| Shayne Neumann[21] | Member forBlair | Chair of Joint Standing Committee on Foreign Affairs, Defence and Trade Chair of Standing Committee on Procedure | Queensland | ASU |
| Alison Byrnes | Member forCunningham | New South Wales | ||
| Deborah O'Neill | Senator for New South Wales | Chair of Parliamentary Joint Committee on Corporations and Financial Services Deputy Chair of Select Committee on Work and Care Deputy Chair of Standing Committee of Privileges | New South Wales | SDA |
| Helen Polley | Senator for Tasmania | Chair of Parliamentary Joint Committee on Law Enforcement | Tasmania | AWU, SDA |
| Rob Mitchell | Member forMcEwen | Chair of Committee of Privileges and Members' Interests Chair of House Standing Committee on Industry, Science and Resources | Victoria | 'Cons' |
| Peter Khalil | Member forWills | Victoria | AWU | |
| Milton Dick | Member forOxley | Speaker of the House of Representatives Chair of Joint Committee on the Broadcasting of Parliamentary Proceedings Chair of Selection Committee Chair of Standing Committee on Appropriations and Administration | Queensland | AWU |
| Matt Burnell | Member forSpence | South Australia | TWU | |
| Meryl Swanson | Member forPaterson | Chair of Standing Committee on Agriculture | New South Wales | |
| Luke Gosling | Member forSolomon | Chair of Standing Committee on Regional Development, Infrastructure and Transport | Northern Territory | SDA |
| David Smith | Member forBean | Government Whip | Australian Capital Territory | Professionals Australia |
| Raff Ciccone | Senator for Victoria | Deputy Government Whip in the Senate Chair of Foreign Affairs, Defence and Trade Legislation Committee Deputy Chair of Foreign Affairs, Defence and Trade References Committee Deputy Chair of Standing Committee for the Scrutiny of Bills | Victoria | SDA “Shoppies” |
| DrDaniel Mulino | Member forFraser | Chair of Standing Committee on Economics | Victoria | SDA “Shoppies” |
| Josh Burns | Member forMacnamara | Chair of Parliamentary Joint Committee on Human Rights | Victoria | 'Cons' |
| Marielle Smith | Senator for South Australia | Chair of Community Affairs Legislation Committee Deputy Chair of Community Affairs References Committee | South Australia | SDA |
| Tony Sheldon | Senator for New South Wales | Chair of Education and Employment Legislation Committee Deputy Chair of Education and Employment References Committee | New South Wales | TWU |
| DrMike Freelander | Member for Macarthur | Chair of Standing Committee on Health, Aged Care and Sport | New South Wales | |
| Cassandra Fernando | Member forHolt | Victoria | SDA | |
| Jana Stewart | Senator for Victoria | Victoria | TWU, 'Cons' | |
| Sam Rae | Member forHawke | Victoria | TWU, 'Cons' | |
| Varun Ghosh | Senator for West Australia | Western Australia | SDA | |
| Andrew Charlton | Member forParramatta | New South Wales | ||
| Sally Sitou | Member forReid | New South Wales | AWU | |
| Dan Repacholi | Member forHunter | New South Wales | ||
| Joanne Ryan | Member forLalor | Chief Government Whip | Victoria | 'Cons' |
| Michelle Ananda-Rajah | Senator for Victoria | Victoria | TWU, 'Cons' | |
| Tania Lawrence | Member forHasluck | Western Australia | SDA | |
| Sam Lim | Member forTangney | Western Australia | SDA | |
| Gordon Reid | Member forRobertson | New South Wales | AWU | |
| David Moncrieff[29] | Member forHughes | New South Wales | ||
| Richard Dowling[29] | Senator for Tasmania | Tasmania | AWU | |
| Corinne Mulholland[29] | Senator for Queensland | Queensland | AWU | |
| Emma Comer[29] | Member forPetrie | Queensland | AWU | |
| Claire Clutterham[29] | Member forSturt | South Australia | ||
| Matt Gregg[29] | Member forDeakin | Victoria | ||
| Alice Jordan-Baird[29] | Member forGorton | Victoria |
‡ Sterle was formerly a member of the now-defunct Centre Left.
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