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Labor Right

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Political faction within the Australian Labor Party
Not to be confused withLabor rights.

Labor Right
AbbreviationLR
National Convenors
Ideology
National affiliationAustralian Labor
Colours  Red
Seats in theHouse of Representatives
42 / 151
Seats in theSenate
11 / 76
Federal Caucus
53 / 103
Part ofa series on
Labour politics
in Australia

TheLabor Right (LR), also known asLabor Forum,Labor Unity or simplyUnity, is one of the two majorpolitical factions within theAustralian Labor Party (ALP). It is characterised bysocial democratic[4] andThird Way economic policies, in contrast with theLabor Left faction, which leans towarddemocratic socialism.[5]

Labor Right is composed of autonomous groups in each state and territory of Australia. The groups within the Labor Right come together as a broad alliance at the national level.[6] The faction includes members with a range of political perspectives, includingcentrism,Third Way,partial privatisation,Keynesianism,Social democracy, andLabourism.[7]

State branches

[edit]

Factional power usually finds expression in the percentage vote of aligned delegates at party conferences. The power of the Labor Right varies from state to state, but it usually relies on certain trade unions, such as theAustralian Workers' Union (AWU),Transport Workers Union (TWU), theShop, Distributive and Allied Employees Association (SDA),Plumbing and Pipe Trades Employees Union (PPTEU) and theHealth Services Union (HSU). These unions send delegates to the conferences, with delegates usually coming from the membership, the administration of the union or local branches covered by their activists.

State-based factions (national sub-factions) which make up Labor Right include:

New South Wales

[edit]
  • Centre Unity[8]

Queensland

[edit]

Australian Capital Territory

[edit]
  • Centre Coalition[12]

Victoria

[edit]
  • Labor Centre Unity (AWU: Consisting of Branch Members and both federal and state members of parliament aligned with the Victorian branch of the Australian Workers' Union, and representatives from the Plumbing and Pipe Trades Employees Union)
  • Labor Progressive Unity (The Cons: Consisting largely of Branch Members aligned to and supporters of Labor Deputy Leader Richard Marles and the Transport Workers Union)
  • Labor Unity (The Shoppies: Consisting largely of branch members aligned to and supports of the Shop, Distributive and Allied Employees Association)

Western Australia

[edit]
  • WA Labor Unity (AWU,SDA,TWU).
  • Progressive Labor (Consists ofAWU,SDA,TWU andCFMEU)[13][14] An alliance between WA Labor Unity and the 'Industrial left' unions of WA, formed in 2019 for the purpose of binding at State conferences against some subgroups within WA'sBroad left; such as theUWU. Historically, theMUA andCFMEU have voted at State conferences in alignment with the Broad left.

Northern Territory

[edit]
  • Labor Unity

South Australia

[edit]
  • Labor Unity (dominated by the SDA).[15]

Tasmania

[edit]
  • Labor Unity

Political views

[edit]

The faction is most famous for its support ofThird Way policies such as theeconomic rationalist policies of theBob Hawke andPaul Keating governments, includingfloating theAustralian dollar in December 1983, reductions in tradetariffs, taxation reforms such as the introduction ofdividend imputation to eliminate double-taxation of dividends and the lowering of the top marginal income tax rate from 60% in 1983 to 47% in 1996, changing from centralised wage-fixing toenterprise bargaining, the privatisation ofQantas andCommonwealth Bank, making theReserve Bank of Australia independent, and deregulating the banking system.[16]

Alongside these economic reforms, Labor Right also supported more traditional social democratic policies, such as the introduction ofMedicare[17] under Bob Hawke in 1984 andcompulsory superannuation under Paul Keating in 1992. The faction also supported significant socially progressive policies, including theblocking of the Franklin River Dam construction[18] and the passage of theNative Title Act[19] in 1993 following theHigh Court's Mabo decision.

Federal members

[edit]
NameParliamentary seatOther positionsState/TerritorySub-faction/union
Richard Marles[20]Member forCorioDeputy Prime Minister
Minister for Defence
VictoriaTWU, 'Cons'
DrJim Chalmers[20]Member forRankinTreasurerQueenslandAWU
Don Farrell[21]Senator for South AustraliaSpecial Minister of State
Minister for Trade and Tourism
South AustraliaSDA
Tony Burke[20]Member forWatsonLeader of the House

Minister for Home Affairs
Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs
Minister for Cyber Security
Minister for the Arts

New South WalesSDA
Chris Bowen[20]Member forMcMahonMinister for Climate Change and EnergyNew South Wales
Amanda Rishworth[22]Member forKingstonMinister for Social ServicesSouth AustraliaSDA
Mark DreyfusKC[20]Member forIsaacsAttorney–GeneralVictoriaAWU
Jason Clare[21]Member forBlaxlandMinister for EducationNew South WalesAWU
Michelle Rowland[22]Member forGreenwayMinister for CommunicationsNew South Wales
Madeleine King[23]Member forBrandMinister for Resources
Minister for Northern Australia
Western AustraliaSDA
Ed HusicMember forChifleyMinister for Industry and ScienceNew South WalesCEPU (CWU)
Clare O'Neil[24]Member forHothamMinister for Housing
Minister for Homelessness
VictoriaAWU
Matt Keogh[23]Member forBurtMinister for Veterans' Affairs
Minister for Defence Personnel
Western AustraliaAWU
Anika WellsMember forLilleyMinister for CommunicationsQueenslandAWU
Kristy McBainMember forEden-MonaroMinister for Regional Development, Local Government and TerritoriesNew South Wales
Justine ElliotMember forRichmondAssistant Minister for Social Services
Assistant Minister for the Prevention of Family Violence
New South Wales
Matt Thistlethwaite[25][26]Member forKingsford SmithAssistant Minister for ImmigrationNew South WalesAWU
Emma McBrideMember forDobellAssistant Minister for Mental Health and Suicide Prevention
Assistant Minister for Rural and Regional Health
New South Wales
Anthony ChisholmSenator for QueenslandAssistant Minister for Education
Assistant Minister for Regional Development
QueenslandAWU
Tim Watts[27][28]Member forGellibrandAssistant Minister for Foreign AffairsVictoria'Cons'
Glenn Sterle[23]Senator forWestern AustraliaChair of Rural and Regional Affairs and Transport Legislation Committee
Deputy Chair of Rural and Regional Affairs and Transport References Committee
Western AustraliaTWU
Steve Georganas[22]Member forAdelaideSouth Australia
Shayne Neumann[21]Member forBlairChair of Joint Standing Committee on Foreign Affairs, Defence and Trade
Chair of Standing Committee on Procedure
QueenslandASU
Alison ByrnesMember forCunninghamNew South Wales
Deborah O'NeillSenator for New South WalesChair of Parliamentary Joint Committee on Corporations and Financial Services
Deputy Chair of Select Committee on Work and Care
Deputy Chair of Standing Committee of Privileges
New South WalesSDA
Helen PolleySenator for TasmaniaChair of Parliamentary Joint Committee on Law EnforcementTasmaniaAWU, SDA
Rob MitchellMember forMcEwenChair of Committee of Privileges and Members' Interests
Chair of House Standing Committee on Industry, Science and Resources
Victoria'Cons'
Peter KhalilMember forWillsVictoriaAWU
Milton DickMember forOxleySpeaker of the House of Representatives
Chair of Joint Committee on the Broadcasting of Parliamentary Proceedings
Chair of Selection Committee
Chair of Standing Committee on Appropriations and Administration
QueenslandAWU
Matt BurnellMember forSpenceSouth AustraliaTWU
Meryl SwansonMember forPatersonChair of Standing Committee on AgricultureNew South Wales
Luke GoslingMember forSolomonChair of Standing Committee on Regional Development, Infrastructure and TransportNorthern TerritorySDA
David SmithMember forBeanGovernment WhipAustralian Capital TerritoryProfessionals Australia
Raff CicconeSenator for VictoriaDeputy Government Whip in the Senate
Chair of Foreign Affairs, Defence and Trade Legislation Committee
Deputy Chair of Foreign Affairs, Defence and Trade References Committee
Deputy Chair of Standing Committee for the Scrutiny of Bills
VictoriaSDA “Shoppies”
DrDaniel MulinoMember forFraserChair of Standing Committee on EconomicsVictoriaSDA “Shoppies”
Josh BurnsMember forMacnamaraChair of Parliamentary Joint Committee on Human RightsVictoria'Cons'
Marielle SmithSenator for South AustraliaChair of Community Affairs Legislation Committee
Deputy Chair of Community Affairs References Committee
South AustraliaSDA
Tony SheldonSenator for New South WalesChair of Education and Employment Legislation Committee
Deputy Chair of Education and Employment References Committee
New South WalesTWU
DrMike FreelanderMember for MacarthurChair of Standing Committee on Health, Aged Care and SportNew South Wales
Cassandra FernandoMember forHoltVictoriaSDA
Jana StewartSenator for VictoriaVictoriaTWU, 'Cons'
Sam RaeMember forHawkeVictoriaTWU, 'Cons'
Varun GhoshSenator for West AustraliaWestern AustraliaSDA
Andrew CharltonMember forParramattaNew South Wales
Sally SitouMember forReidNew South WalesAWU
Dan RepacholiMember forHunterNew South Wales
Joanne RyanMember forLalorChief Government WhipVictoria'Cons'
Michelle Ananda-RajahSenator for VictoriaVictoriaTWU, 'Cons'
Tania LawrenceMember forHasluckWestern AustraliaSDA
Sam LimMember forTangneyWestern AustraliaSDA
Gordon ReidMember forRobertsonNew South WalesAWU
David Moncrieff[29]Member forHughesNew South Wales
Richard Dowling[29]Senator for TasmaniaTasmaniaAWU
Corinne Mulholland[29]Senator for QueenslandQueenslandAWU
Emma Comer[29]Member forPetrieQueenslandAWU
Claire Clutterham[29]Member forSturtSouth Australia
Matt Gregg[29]Member forDeakinVictoria
Alice Jordan-Baird[29]Member forGortonVictoria

‡ Sterle was formerly a member of the now-defunct Centre Left.

See also

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References

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  1. ^Massola, James (25 June 2022)."The power behind the PM – who are Labor's powerbrokers in government?".The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved17 December 2022.
  2. ^"Social democracy in Australia"(PDF).Australian Policy Online. November 2019. Retrieved25 May 2025.
  3. ^Jingjing Huo (2009).Third Way Reforms: Social Democracy After the Golden Age. Cambridge University Press. p. 79.ISBN 978-0-521-51843-7.
  4. ^Chen, Peter; Barry, Nicholas; Butcher, John; Clune, David; Cook, Ian; Garnier, Adele; Haigh, Yvonne; Motta, Sara; Taflaga, Marija (1 November 2019).Australian politics and policy. Sydney University Press.ISBN 978-1-74332-667-1.
  5. ^Massola, James (14 February 2021)."What are Labor's factions and who's who in the Left and Right?".The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved27 December 2024.
  6. ^Hogan, Michael (2009)."Template for a Labor Faction: The Industrial Section and the Industrial Vigilance Council of the NSW Labor Party, 1916-19".Labour History (96):79–100.ISSN 0023-6942.JSTOR 27713745.
  7. ^"Locking Out the Left: The Emergence of National Factions in Australian Labor".jacobin.com. Retrieved10 November 2024.
  8. ^"NSW CENTRE UNITY".centreunity.org.au. Archived fromthe original on 6 September 2024. Retrieved30 October 2024.
  9. ^McKenna, Michael (31 July 2014)."Left takes over Queensland Labor in historic shift". The Australian. Archived fromthe original on 30 October 2024. Retrieved30 October 2024.
  10. ^"About Us".laborforum.org.au. Archived fromthe original on 24 January 2019. Retrieved24 January 2019.
  11. ^"Labor Forum is a growing group of ALP members across QLD who believes that a progressive & practical policy agenda is crucial to the future of QLD Labor".Facebook. Labor Forum. Archived fromthe original on 30 October 2024. Retrieved30 October 2024.
  12. ^"Contest in ACT comes down to the ALP machine versus genuine locals".Crikey. 9 April 2010.
  13. ^Butterly, Nick; Delalande, Joanna."WA Labor's Progressive faction fractures".PressReader. Retrieved20 October 2019.
  14. ^"Historic union pact formed to take on the Left".The West Australian. 1 April 2017. Retrieved26 May 2019.
  15. ^"Liberals' donations double Labor Party's ahead of SA election". ABC. 11 August 2017.
  16. ^Black, Susan; Kirkwood, Joshua; Rai, Alan; Williams, Thomas (2012)."1980s to Today: Deregulation and Capital Account Liberalisation | RDP 2012-09: A History of Australian Corporate Bonds".Research Discussion Papers (December).
  17. ^"What did Australia have before Medicare? 'A ramshackle system'".ABC News. 18 May 2019. Retrieved25 May 2025.
  18. ^corporateName=National Museum of Australia; address=Lawson Crescent, Acton Peninsula."National Museum of Australia - Franklin Dam and the Greens".www.nma.gov.au. Retrieved25 May 2025.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  19. ^"Thirty years ago the Native Title Act was passed. But what is it, how does it work and is it enough?".NITV. 21 December 2023. Retrieved25 May 2025.
  20. ^abcde"The 12 Labor figures who will do the heavy lifting in government". Australian Financial Review. Retrieved14 March 2020.
  21. ^abcTewksbury, Marc."Labor MP Jason Clare dismisses Otis group". news.com.au. Retrieved14 March 2020.
  22. ^abc"Labor's new-look shadow ministry".SBS News. 30 May 2019. Retrieved7 November 2020.
  23. ^abcHondros, Nathan."WA Labor MPs named as part of pro-coal, right-wing 'Otis Group'". WAtoday. Retrieved14 March 2020.
  24. ^Probyn, Andrew."The strain within Labor's Left and Right bubbles over as the party wrestles over its future". ABC News. Retrieved14 March 2020.
  25. ^"Shorten stands by Gillard as leader".9news.com.au. 26 June 2013. Retrieved7 November 2020.
  26. ^Chan, Gabrielle (25 July 2015)."Bill Shorten wins freedom to use boat turnbacks, but leadership split on issue".The Guardian.ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved7 November 2020.
  27. ^"Leaked texts show Somyurek's influence among federal Labor ranks".skynews.com.au. 15 June 2020. Retrieved7 November 2020.
  28. ^Ilanbey, Sumeyya (28 January 2020)."Tensions between Labor's Right and Left factions at boiling point".theage.com.au. Retrieved7 November 2020.
  29. ^abcdefg"Inside the Labor machine: Ultimate guide to ALP's factions".The Nightly. 9 May 2025. Retrieved19 July 2025.

Further reading

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  • Cumming, Fia (1991).Mates: Five Champions of the Labor Right. Sydney: Allen & Unwin.ISBN 978-1-86373-021-1. – Paul Keating, Graham Richardson, Laurie Brereton, Bob Carr and Leo McLeay recount events which shaped the Australian labour movement from the 1960s to the 1980s.
  • Richardson, Graham (1994).Whatever It Takes. Moorebank, NSW: Bantam Books.ISBN 978-1-86-359332-8. – Graham Richardson recounts his career and outlines the philosophy and operation of the NSW and National Labor Right during his time in the ALP.
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