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Labici

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ancient Roman city in Italy

Labici orLabicum orLavicum[1] (Latin:Lăbīcī orLăbīcum) was an ancient city ofLatium, in what is now centralItaly, lying in the territory of the modernMonte Compatri, about 20 km SE fromRome, on the northern slopes of theAlban Hills.[2] Exact location of the original city is however disputed.[citation needed]

It occurs among the thirty cities of theLatin League, and it is said to have joined theAequi and theVolsci in 419 BC and to have been stormed by the Romans in 418 BC. After this it does not appear in history, and in the time ofCicero andStrabo was almost entirely deserted if not destroyed. Traces of its ancient walls have been noticed. Its place was taken by therespublica Lavicanorum Quintanensium, the post-station established in the lower ground on theVia Labicana, a little SW of the modern village ofColonna, the site of which is attested by various inscriptions and by the course of the road itself.[2]

Julius Caesar had a villa near here.[3][4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Harry Thurston Peck, Harpers Dictionary of Classical Antiquities (1898), L, Latīnae Feriae, Lavīcum".
  2. ^abChisholm 1911.
  3. ^Twelve Emperors by Suetonius. Julius Caesar, Chapter 83: The funeral of Julius Caesar.[44 BC] "Then at the request of his father-in-law, Lucius Piso, the will was unsealed and read in Antonius' house, which Caesar had made on the preceding Ides of September at his place near Lavicum [September 18, 45 B.C.]" Retrieved July 2014 fromhttp://www.romansonline.com/Src_Frame.asp?DocID=Stn_JLCS_83Archived 2024-03-04 at theWayback Machine
  4. ^"And yet in September he went to his estate near Labicum and wrote his testament." -- Weinstock, Stefan. Divus Julius. London: Oxford/Clarendon Press. 1971. Page 198.

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