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Macintosh LC II

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Personal computer by Apple, Inc.
"LC II" redirects here. For other uses, seeLCII (disambiguation) andLC2 (disambiguation).
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Macintosh LC II /Performa 400 /Performa 405 /Performa 410 /Performa 430
Macintosh LC II
DeveloperApple Computer
Product familyLC,Performa
Release dateMarch 23, 1992 (1992-03-23)
Introductory priceUS$1,699 (equivalent to $3,810 in 2024)
DiscontinuedMarch 15, 1993 (1993-03-15)
Operating systemSystem 7.0.1 -Mac OS 7.6.1
(can also runSystem 6.0.8[1])
CPUMotorola 68030 @ 16 MHz
Memory4 MB, expandable to 10 MB (30-pin SIMM)
DimensionsHeight: 2.9 inches (7.4 cm)
Width: 12.2 inches (31 cm)
Depth: 15.3 inches (39 cm)
Weight8.8 pounds (4.0 kg)
PredecessorMacintosh LC
SuccessorMacintosh LC III

TheMacintosh LC II is apersonal computer designed, manufactured, and sold byApple Computer from March 1992 to March 1993. The LC II succeeded theLC which would be discontinued, replacing itsMotorola 68020 processor with a68030 and increasing the onboard memory to 4 MB. The LC II was priced at US$1,699, fully $800 less than the original LC when it was introduced.[2]

In September 1992, Apple introduced theMacintosh Performa family of consumer-oriented computers. The LC II was repackaged as the Performa 400. When LC II was succeeded by theMacintosh LC III in early 1993, the LC II continued to be sold in some markets for some time after that. In North America, although the use of the LC II branding ceased, two new Performa models (the 405 and 430) were introduced in its place. In October, the Performa 400, 405 and 430 were all discontinued and a new LC II-based model called the Performa 410 was introduced which became Apple's new entry-level computer.[3]

The LC II was Apple's highest-sellingMacintosh product in 1992.[4]

Overview

[edit]

The LC II retains the original LC's 16-bitsystem bus and 10 MB RAM limit, making its performance roughly the same as the earlier model; speed tests often found that the LC II was often slightly slower. The main benefit of the 68030 processor in the LC II is its onboardpaged memory management unit, whichSystem 7 uses to enable its newvirtual memory feature.[1] Apple had opted to get a quick update to the LC out the door instead of spending the additional time required to do a full architectural update,[5] which would happen the following year with theMacintosh LC III.[6]

The LC II was sold at the same time as theMacintosh IIsi, which was more than $800 more expensive than the LC II, but did not have its 10 MB memory limit, 16-bit data bus, and mono audio output. The IIsi also includes aNuBus expansion slot that the LC II lacks, and can be powered on via a button on the keyboard, unlike the LC range which has a power switch on the back of the unit.[citation needed]

Hardware

[edit]
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Find sources: "Macintosh LC II" – news ·newspapers ·books ·scholar ·JSTOR
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Front view of the manual-inject (left) and auto-inject (right) bezels of two LC IIs, the older right bezel featured the horizontal indentation aligning with the floppy drive which was a defining characteristic of theSnow White design language.

Case: The LC II retains its predecessor'spizza box form factor. The design was updated during the LC II's production run when the auto-inject floppy drive was substituted for a manual-inject unit, while the revised front bezel no longer featured the horizontal indentation aligning with the floppy drive, a defining characteristic of theSnow White design language.

Logic board: The LC II retains much of the original LC's logic board design, including a 16-bit data path and a 10 MB memory limit. These limitations limited the machine's ability to take full advantage of the 68030 CPU.

Storage: The LC II shipped with one floppy drive as standard, with options for 40 or 80 MB hard drives. While the original LC had two internal floppy drive connectors, the LC II has one. About 5% of the LC units sold had two floppy drives, and internal hard disks were becoming common by 1992, so the second connector was removed.[5]

Video: The LC II's logic board has one video RAM slot, which is filled with a 256 KB SIMM as standard; the high-end configuration was shipped with a 512 KB SIMM instead. VRAM SIMMs from the original LC are supported in the LC II.[5]

Upgrades: Apple sold a $599 upgrade kit that replaced the LC II's logic board with that of the LC III.[4][7]

Models

[edit]
Rear view of a Macintosh LC II, paired with a 12" RGB display

Introduced March 23, 1992 (and discontinued March 15, 1993):

  • Macintosh LC II:[8] Sold in these configurations:
    • 4 MB RAM, 40 MB HDD. US$1,699.[9]
    • 4 MB RAM, 80 MB HDD, 256 KB VRAM. US$1,849.[9]
    • 4 MB RAM, 80 MB HDD, 512 KB VRAM. US$2,049.[5]

Introduced September 14, 1992:

  • Performa 400:[10] 4 MB RAM, 512 KB VRAM, 80 MB HDD.

Introduced April 12, 1993:

  • Performa 405:[11] 4 MB RAM, 256 KB VRAM, 80 MB HDD.
  • Performa 430:[12] 4 MB RAM, 256 KB VRAM, 120 MB HDD.[13]

Introduced October 18, 1993:

  • Performa 410:[14] 4 MB RAM, 512 KB VRAM, 80 MB HDD.

Technical specifications

[edit]

According to Apple, all of these models are obsolete.[a][15]

ModelMacintosh LC II[16]Macintosh Performa 400[17]Macintosh Performa 405[18]Macintosh Performa 430[19]Macintosh Performa 410[20]
TimetableReleasedMarch 23, 1992September 14, 1992April 12, 1993October 18, 1993
DiscontinuedMarch 15, 1993October 18, 1993November 1, 1993
ModelModel numberM1700
Order numberM1701M1723M1707M1387M1720 (Ed only)M1885M1719M1721M1985
PerformanceProcessor68030
Clock speed andbus16 MHz
Cache0.5kB L1
Memory4 MB
30-pin 100 nsSIMM
Expandable to 10 MB
Graphics256 kB VRAM SIMM512 kB VRAM SIMM256 kB VRAM SIMM512 kB VRAM SIMM256 kB VRAM SIMM512 kB VRAM SIMM
Expandable to 512 kBNot expandableExpandable to 512 kBNot expandableExpandable to 512 kBNot expandable
StorageFloppy driveFloppy drive
Hard drive40 MB80 MB160 MBNone80 MB120 MB80 MB
Optical driveNone
Connectivity1 LC PDS
DimensionsWeight8.8 pounds (4.0 kg)
Volume2.9 inches (7.4 cm) × 12.2 inches (31 cm) × 15.3 inches (39 cm)
Operating systemMinimumSystem 7.0.1System 6.0.8System 7.0.1System 7.0P
Latest releaseSystem 7.6.1

Timeline

[edit]
Timeline ofMacintosh Centris,LC,Performa, andQuadra models, colored byCPU type

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Apple products that have been discontinued for 7 years and no longer receive hardware support nor spare parts

References

[edit]
  1. ^abPogue, David; Schorr, Joseph (1999)."Chapter 12: From 128K to Quadra: Mac to Mac".MacWorld Mac Secrets, 5th Edition.IDG Books. pp. 472–473.ISBN 0-7645-4040-8.
  2. ^Luke Dormehl (March 23, 2017)."Today in Apple history: Macintosh LC II is the Mac mini of its day". Cult of Mac.Archived from the original on December 1, 2017. RetrievedNovember 18, 2017.
  3. ^Seiter, Charles (December 1993)."New 040 Macs".Macworld. Vol. 10, no. 12. pp. 92–98.
  4. ^ab"Apple Introduces the Macintosh LC III". February 9, 1993.Archived from the original on January 18, 2017. RetrievedNovember 18, 2017.
  5. ^abcdHeid, Jim (May 1992)."More for Less: An Updated LC and LaserWriter Duo".Macworld. Vol. 9, no. 5. pp. 137–141.
  6. ^Luke Dormehl (March 23, 2017)."Today in Apple history: Macintosh LC II is the Mac mini of its day". Cult of Mac.Archived from the original on December 1, 2017. RetrievedNovember 18, 2017.
  7. ^https://archive.org/details/MacWorld_9306_June_1993/page/n103/mode/2up
  8. ^"Macintosh LC II: Technical Specifications". Apple.Archived from the original on 2014-12-13. Retrieved2017-11-18.
  9. ^ab"Apple Introduces Powerful New Macintosh LC II". March 23, 1992.Archived from the original on March 26, 2017. RetrievedNovember 18, 2017.
  10. ^"Macintosh Performa 400:Technical Specifications". Apple.Archived from the original on 2013-09-08. Retrieved2017-11-18.
  11. ^"Macintosh Performa 405:Technical Specifications". Apple.Archived from the original on 2022-09-15. Retrieved2017-11-18.
  12. ^"Macintosh Performa 430:Technical Specifications". Apple.Archived from the original on 2014-11-10. Retrieved2017-11-18.
  13. ^"Apple Service Source - Performa 400 Series"(PDF). Apple.Archived(PDF) from the original on 2018-03-24. Retrieved2017-11-18.
  14. ^"Macintosh Performa 410:Technical Specifications". Apple.Archived from the original on 2022-09-15. Retrieved2017-11-18.
  15. ^"Obtaining service for your Apple product after an expired warranty".support.apple.com. March 20, 2023. RetrievedMarch 23, 2023.
  16. ^Technical specifications of Macintosh LC II: Technical Specifications fromApple's knowledge base and fromEveryMac.com. Retrieved March 22, 2023.
  17. ^Technical specifications of Macintosh Performa 400: Technical Specifications fromApple's knowledge base and fromEveryMac.com. Retrieved March 22, 2023.
  18. ^Technical specifications of Macintosh Performa 405: Technical Specifications fromApple's knowledge base and fromEveryMac.com. Retrieved March 22, 2023.
  19. ^Technical specifications of Macintosh Performa 430: Technical Specifications fromApple's knowledge base and fromEveryMac.com. Retrieved March 22, 2023.
  20. ^Technical specifications of Macintosh Performa 430: Technical Specifications fromApple's knowledge base and fromEveryMac.com. Retrieved March 22, 2023.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toMacintosh LC II.
Apple hardware before 1998
Computers
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Compact Macintosh
Macintosh II
Macintosh LC
Macintosh Quadra
PowerBook
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See also template:Apple hardware since 1998
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