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| Full name | Liga Deportiva Universitaria | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nicknames |
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| Founded | 23 October 1918; 107 years ago (1918-10-23), as Club Universitario | |||
| Ground | Estadio Rodrigo Paz Delgado (Casa Blanca) | |||
| Capacity | 41,575[1] | |||
| Honorary President | Rodrigo Paz | |||
| President | Isaac Álvarez | |||
| Manager | Tiago Nunes | |||
| League | Ecuadorian Serie A | |||
| 2024 | Serie A, 1st of 16 (champions) | |||
| Website | www | |||
 Current season | ||||
Liga Deportiva Universitaria (Spanish pronunciation:[ˈliɣaðepoɾˈtiβawniβeɾsiˈtaɾja]) is an Ecuadorian professionalfootball club based inQuito. They play in theSerie A, the highest level of the Ecuadorian professional football league. They play their home games at theEstadio Rodrigo Paz Delgado, more commonly referred to asCasa Blanca. Rival clubs include Quito-based clubsEl Nacional,Deportivo Quito,Aucas andUniversidad Católica.
Liga Deportiva Universitaria de Quito has its roots in the semi-pro sports teams in 1918 competing as "Universitario" at theCentral University of Ecuador, and was officially founded on 11 January 1930. They began making an impact in the provincial leagues, winning nine Pichincha titles (six in the professional era). Their provincial success continued into the national league, where they have won 13 national title (4th overall) having won their most recent title in2024.
Liga Deportiva Universitaria de Quito is the most successful Ecuadorian club in international competitions. The team was the first, and currently the only, Ecuadorian club to win theCopa Libertadores (2008), they have won twoCopas Sudamericanas (2009 and 2023), and twoRecopas Sudamericanas (2009 and 2010). They are one of only six teams—Boca Juniors,Independiente,River Plate,Internacional andSão Paulo being the other five— to have achieved theCONMEBOL treble, winning all three continental club tournaments. LDU is the only team to win all three mentioned cups one after another between 2008 and 2010 causing them to be rated as the best South American team of 2008 and 2009. Additionally, Liga de Quito was the runner-up at the2008 FIFA Club World Cup.
Liga de Quito's roots lie in a semi-pro sports team based out of theCentral University of Ecuador on 23 October 1918, headed by Dr. César Jácome Moscoso. Under the leadership of Dr. Bolívar León, the club was officially founded on 11 January 1930.[2] In the early days, Liga participated in a variety of disciplines, including football,basketball,athletics,boxing,baseball, swimming,ping-pong, andchess. The club's initial budget was about 500sucres. The first team's players were students from the university, and had to pay for their own uniforms, medicines, and expenses. Dr. León designed the first uniform, placing its crest, a white "U" on an inverted red and blue triangle, on a white shirt, honoring the team's beginnings at the university. Amongst Liga's first players were Carlos Andrade Marín, Oswaldo Mosquera, Alfonso Cevallos, Alfonso Troya and"El Mono" Icaza.
In 1932, Liga won their first football title at an amateurPichincha tournament; there was no national amateur league at the time. Five teams participated: Liga, Gladiador, Gimnástico, Atlético, and Cleveland. Liga won all their games, and in the final match, played at theEstadio El Ejido, defeated Gladiador by a score of 4–0. Playing for Liga were Jorge Zapater, Eduardo Flores, Alfonso Cevallos, César González, Jorge Vallarino, Jorge Naranjo, Bolívar "Ñato" León, Alejandro Dávalos, Humberto Yáñez, Humberto Freire, and Ernesto García, with Bolívar León as coach. Liga would also win amateur titles in 1952 and 1953, before the league turned professional the following year.
By 1955, the amateur football association in Pichincha had evolved into theAsociación de Fútbol No Amateur de Pichincha (Pichincha Non-Amateur Football Association), which subsequently organized a professional league for their member clubs from Quito andAmbato. The inauguralCampeonato Professional Interandino (Inter-Andean Professional Championship) was held in 1954. Liga won the league's first title, under the management of Lucho Vásquez. The club finished as the runner-up in 1955 and 1956, before winning again in 1958 under Argentine Roberto Ortega. The club won four titles during the 1960s, in 1960, 1961, 1966, and 1967, and finished as runner-up in 1962, 1963, and 1964. Liga had the most successful run of any professional Interandino-era club, accumulating a total of 6 regional titles.
In 1957 and from 1960 onwards, winning the Interandino title qualified a team to participate in a tournament which crowned a national champion of Ecuadorian professional football. Liga first participated in 1960, after winning the Interandino cup that year. The team's three subsequent Interandino victories did not lead to a national title; the club's best performance was a third-place finish in 1964.
Foreign players became integral to the squad during the 1960s. International players includedPaulista José Gomes Nogueira in 1960, ChileanRomán Soto in 1961, and Paraguayan José María Ocampo in 1966.
In 1967, all regional tournaments were discontinued in favor of a singlenational tournament. Liga won its first national championship in 1969, one year after joining the new league, under the leadership of Brazilian José Gomes Nogueira. Liga's ranks at the time includedFrancisco"El Tano" Bertocchi, Jorge Tapia, Armando"Tito" Larrea, Carlos Ríos, Santiago Alé, Enrique Portilla, and Ramiro Tobar. Liga's victory granted the club its first Copa Libertadores participation in 1970, where it reached the second phase of the tournament, with '"El Tano" Bertocchi tying for the title of top goalscorer of the tournament.
Liga's success was short-lived; in 1972, the club finished seventh of the eight teams participating in the Serie A. At the time, only four teams from the province of Pichincha could play in the top flight. As the worst-performing Pichincha team, Liga took part in a playoff match against the best-performing Pichincha team in Serie B,Universidad Católica, for a berth in the next season's Serie A tournament. Liga lost the match, relegating it to Serie B for the 1973 season, at the end of which the club faced a second relegation, down to theSegunda Categoria of Ecuadorian football. The club was able to gain promotion back to the Serie B in time for the 1974 season. After winning the first stage of the 1974 Serie B, Liga returned to the Serie A after two years in the lower flights. Liga's rise continued as the team won their second national title after defeatingEl Nacional. The success was followed by another title win in 1975, marking Liga's first back-to-back national championships. Liga's 1975 and 1976 Copa Libertadores participations saw the squad twice reach the semi-finals of the continental tournament. Key to Liga's success were playersPolo Carrera,Oscar Zubía, Jorge Tapia, Gustavo Tapia, Walter Maesso, Juan Carlos Gómez, Ramiro Tobar, Juan José Pérez, and Roberto Sussman, along with Colombian coach Leonel Montoya. Liga would round out the decade with a runners-up finish in 1977, allowing for another Copa Libertadores participation in 1978.
In contrast to the team's good performances after coming back from relegation, the 1980s were a dismal decade for the club. Liga's best performance during that period was a runners-up finish in 1981, and a subsequent Copa Libertadores participation in 1982. Player Paulo Cesar was the top Serie A goalscorer in 1981.
In the two decades since 1990, Liga enjoyed a period of domestic success. They started the 1990s with anational title, edging established powerhouseBarcelona. Before the end of the decade, Liga won two more national titles in1998 and1999. The 1998 title was won the year Liga inaugurated their new stadium,La Casa Blanca, and ended with an impressive 7–0 win overEmelec.
In 2000, the club experienced a period of crisis. This crisis resulted in a poor performance in the national league and Liga was relegated to the Serie B that season. The club managed to bounce back from relegation and won the Serie B in 2001 to gain promotion back to the Serie A. Two years later in 2003, Liga won their 7thnational title. Liga added another five more national titles in2005 Apertura,2007,2010,2018,2023 and the most recent in2024 to bring their current count to thirteen, placing them third all-time domestically (tied with El Nacional).
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Prior to 2008, Liga had participated in sixteen international/continental tournaments. Their best success in South American football at the beginning of 2008 was reaching the semi-finals of the1975 Copa Libertadores, the1976 Copa Libertadores, and the2004 Copa Sudamericana.
On 2 July 2008, Liga became the first-ever Ecuadorian team to win theCopa Libertadores, after defeatingFluminense inthe finals on penalties 3–1, afterbeing level on aggregate 5–5 at the end of extra time. Liga's Libertadores title gave the club an automatic berth into the semi-finals of the2008 FIFA Club World Cup, becoming the first non-Argentine or BrazilianCONMEBOL squad to participate in the tournament. Liga defeatedPachuca by 2–0 in their semi-final match, advancing tothe final against2007–08 UEFA Champions League winnersManchester United, where Liga lost on December 21 inYokohama, Japan, by a score of 1–0.
In June 2009, Liga, as the 2008 Copa Libertadores champion, participated in the2009 Recopa Sudamericana against the2008 Copa Sudamericana championInternacional ofPorto Alegre, Brazil. Liga won the first leg, played at Beira Rio stadium inPorto Alegre, by a score of 1–0, with a goal fromClaudio Bieler. In the second leg, played atLa Casa Blanca, Liga won 3–0 with goals fromCarlos Espínola, Claudio Bieler, andEnrique Vera. The 2009 Recopa title was Liga's second international title, as well as being the second international title ever achieved by any Ecuadorian club.
Soon after the Recopa victory, Liga earned their third international trophy in their history, the2009 Copa Sudamericana. In a rematch of the 2008 Copa Libertadores Final, Liga edgedFluminense 5–4 on aggregate over two legs by winning impressively at home 5–1 and losing 3–0 inRio de Janeiro. On their way tothe finals, they disposed of important clubs, such asLibertad ofParaguay,Argentine clubsLanús andVélez Sarsfield, and Uruguayan clubRiver Plate.
With the Copa Sudamericana title, Liga technically achieved a CONMEBOL treble (Copa Libertadores, Copa Sudamericana, Recopa Sudamericana), but since the three titles were not all achieved in the same calendar year, (they were achieved in 17 months), the club narrowly fell short of a traditional treble; Liga would've achieved the treble if they won the 2008 Copa Sudamericana, and even though their Recopa Sudamericana win was in 2009, the treble would have still counted because those were the three back-to-back CONMEBOL tournaments.
Additionally, they qualified to play in the2010 Recopa Sudamericana againstArgentine clubEstudiantes de La Plata. They won the first leg 2–1 with both goals coming fromHernán Barcos. The win at home in the first leg was enough to secure the title after both teams drew the second leg 0–0. With this title, Liga became the third team to win back-to-back Recopa Sudamericanas. The victory gave the club the right to play in the2010 Suruga Bank Championship, which was won byFC Tokyo 4–3 on penalties after a 2–2 draw in August 2010.
Liga also reached the2011 Copa Sudamericana Finals, which they lost toUniversidad de Chile by a global score of 4–0.
In2023 Liga won its second Copa Sudamericana after defeatingFortaleza Esporte Clube on penalties 4–3, following a 1–1 draw.
Over the years, Liga has used four stadiums for their home stadium. Their first stadium wasEstadio Universitario César Aníbal Espinoza, on the grounds of the Universidad Central del Ecuador. In 1932, Liga moved toEstadio El Ejido, which a number of other teams in Quito used as a home ground. In 1962, Liga moved toEstadio Olímpico Atahualpa, along with a number of other teams from the city. They would use that stadium as a home ground until 1996.
In 1997, LDU inaugurated their own stadium,Estadio Casa Blanca, in the northern part of the city. It is the largest stadium in Quito in terms of capacity, and the second largest in Ecuador after theEstadio Monumental Banco Pichincha inGuayaquil. The stadium officially opened on 6 March 1997, in a match against Brazilian clubAtlético Mineiro. Liga won the match 3–1.
Since its inauguration, the Casa Blanca has been home to Liga's greatest period of success and is often unbeatable at the stadium. They have had six victory laps (vueltas olimpicas) in the stadium since it was inaugurated for five national titles and one international title (two national title and three international titles were sealed elsewhere in the same time period).
LDU Quito is one of the most supported clubs in Ecuador. According to a recent study, Liga has the largestfanbase in Quito. Their ultras have earned the nicknamed the "Muerte Blanca'' (The White Death).[3]
LDU Quito has formed a number of footballing rivalries throughout its history. Their longest-standing rivalry is withAucas, a southern Quito club founded in 1945, making the two clubs the oldest in the city still in existence. Liga-Aucas matches are referred to asEl Superclásico de Quito (The Quito Super Derby), and the rivalry traces its history back to the first match on 1 February 1945, which ended in a 1–1 tie. A second match, played on February 18, 1945, ended in a 2–2 draw. At the end of the 90 minutes, the game was 2–1; the timekeeper ended the match, but the referee did not notice, allowing the game to continue into extra time, where Aucas equalized the score. In the past two decades an intense rivalry has also formed with Guayaquil based clubBarcelona S. C. with which it competes for the title of most successful team, given that Liga has already won 22 official trophies, but Barcelona still has more national championships.
Due to the little importance that theSuperclásico de Quito has at present, this party has started to position itself as the most important of the capital . Liga de Quito andEl Nacional star in the team matchQuito with more national titles, 13 for Liga de Quito and 13 forEl Nacional. The first match was in1964 which ended with anEl Nacional 1–0 victory. Both teams played the finals of1974 and1999 by national championship, resulting Liga de Quito champion both times.
In the absence of intense rivalry with Aucas and El Nacional, Liga and its fans developed a strong rivalry withDeportivo Quito.[4] in the 2000's. TheClásico Capitalino (Capital Derby) was the most important game in Quito and was considered a "must win" game of the season. In 2008 and 2009, the match had national championship implications that exacerbated the rivalry to a greater degree. This rivalry has largely been put on hold since Deportivo Quito's relegation to the third tier of Ecuador's football league in 2015, where it has been playing ever since.
Since Liga's win over Brazilian teamFluminense F. C. in the 2008 Copa Libertadores final and the Copa Sudamericana final of the following year, a strong international rivalry has developed between the two teams.[5][6] This rivalry reached new heights when the two teams met on a third international final for the2024 Recopa Sudamericana, which was won by Fluminense. This has been the only case of two CONMEBOL teams facing each other on each of the three continental tournaments.
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined underFIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined underFIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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LDU has had six players become the season top-scorer in the Serie A, five players become the top-scorer in theCampeaonato Profesional Interandino, three players as the top-scorer in theCopa Libertadores, one player become the top-scorer in theCopa Sudamericana, and one player become the top-scorer in theCopa CONMEBOL. The team's all-time top scorer is Polo Carrera with 92 goals.
| N.° | Player | Seasons | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  Polo Carrera | 1960–1965, 1966–1967, 1975–1977, 1979–1980, 1982–1983 y 1984. | 92 |
| 2 |  Hernán Barcos | 2010–2011 y 2017–2018. | 91 |
| 3 | José Moreno | 1981–1987. | 87 |
| 4 | Claudio Bieler | 2008–2009 y 2011–2012. | 71 |
| 5 | Patricio Hurtado | 1994–2000 y 2002. | 69 |
| 6 | Patricio Urrutia | 2003–2009 y 2010–2013. | 59 |
| 7 | Diego Herrera | 1985, 1989–1993 y 1995–1996. | 55 |
| 8 | Franklin Salas | 2000–2006 y 2007–2010. | 52 |
| 9 |  Carlos Berrueta | 1990–1992 y 1994. | 50 |
| 10 |  Cristian Martínez Borja | 2018–2019 y 2020–2021. | 49 |
Serie A[7]
| Interandino[8]
| Copa Libertadores[9]
Copa Sudamericana
Copa CONMEBOL[10]
|
The following players were chosen to represent their country at theFIFA World Cup while contracted to LDU Quito.
Alfonso Obregón (2002)Carlos Tenorio (2002)Paúl Ambrosi (2006)Agustín Delgado (2006)Giovanny Espinoza (2006)Édison Méndez (2006)Cristian Rafael Mora (2006)Néicer Reasco (2006)Patricio Urrutia (2006)
Enrique Vera (2010)Alexander Dominguez (2014, 2022)The following managers won at least one trophy when in charge of LDU Quito, in addition to the first manager:
Bolívar León (first manager) César Jácome Moscoso (won the 1932 amateur Pichincha) Luis Vásquez (won the 1952 & 1953 amateur Pichincha and the 1954 Interandino) Roberto Eliseo Ortega (won the 1958 Interandino)
José Gomes Nogueira (won the 1960 Interandino and the1969 Serie A)
Román Soto Vergara (won the 1961 Interandino) José María Ocampo (won the 1966 & 1967 Interandino) Leonel Montoya (won promotion in 1973 and won the1974 and1975 Serie A)Polo Carrera (won the1990 Serie A)Paulo Massa (won the1998 Serie A)Manuel Pellegrini (won the1999 Serie A)Julio Asad (won the 2001 Serie B and promotion to the Serie A)Jorge Fossati (first tenure, won the2003 Serie A; second tenure, won the2009 Recopa Sudamericana and2009 Copa Sudamericana)
Juan Carlos Oblitas (won the2005 Apertura)Edgardo Bauza (first tenure, won the2007 Serie A and2008 Copa Libertadores; second tenure, won the2010 Recopa Sudamericana and the2010 Serie A)Pablo Repetto (won the2018 Serie A, won the2018-19 Copa Ecuador and won the2020 Supercopa Ecuador) Gabriel Di Noia (won the2021 Supercopa Ecuador)Luis Zubeldía (won the2023 Serie A, won the2023 Copa Sudamericana)Pablo Sánchez (won the2024 Serie A)LDU is the most successful club in the history of Ecuadorian football, with nine regional titles, thirteen national titles, and five international titles. Liga won three amateur titles in the Interandino amateur era, tying them for third overall with Gimnástico. In the Interandino's professional era, Liga won six titles, which makes them the most successful team. Nationally, the club has won 13 national titles, the last one in 2024. Their national title count places them fourth overall behindBarcelona with 16 titles,Emelec with 14 titles and tied withEl Nacional, with 13 titles each. Liga is the Ecuadorian club who have won the most international titles, with five of them.
| Type | Competition | Titles | Seasons |
|---|---|---|---|
| National[11][12] | Serie A | 13 | 1969,1974,1975,1990,1998,1999,2003,2005 Apertura,2007,2010,2018,2023,2024 |
| Serie B | 2 | 1974 E1, 2001 | |
| Copa Ecuador | 1 | 2019 | |
| Supercopa Ecuador | 3 | 2020,2021,2025 | |
| International[13] | Copa Libertadores | 1 | 2008 |
| Copa Sudamericana | 2S | 2009,2023 | |
| Recopa Sudamericana | 2 | 2009,2010 |
| Competition | Part | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Champion | Runner-up | Other info |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| National | ||||||||||||
| Serie A | 60 | 2149 | 918 | 604 | 627 | 3242 | 2464 | +778 | 3358 | 13 | 6 | 4th all-time, Champion (13 times) |
| Copa Ecuador | 1 | 10 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 15 | 6 | +9 | 16 | 1 | 0 | Best:Champion (2019) |
| Supercopa Ecuador | 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 3 | +3 | 7 | 2 | 0 | Best: Champion (2020. 2021) |
| International | ||||||||||||
| Copa Libertadores[16][17] | 20 | 161 | 62 | 36 | 63 | 238 | 228 | +10 | 204 | 1 | 0 | Best:Champion (2008) |
| Copa Sudamericana[18] | 13 | 80 | 38 | 16 | 26 | 123 | 95 | +28 | 130 | 1 | 1 | Best:Champion (2009, 2023) |
| Recopa Sudamericana | 3 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 3 | +4 | 13 | 2 | 1 | Best: Champion (2009, 2010) |
| FIFA Club World Cup | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | +1 | 3 | 0 | 1 | Best:Runner-up (2008) |
| Copa Suruga Bank | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | Best: Runner-up (2010) |
| Copa CONMEBOL[19] | 1 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 7 | +1 | 7 | 0 | 0 | Best: Quarterfinals (1998) |
Note: All statistics are current as of the end of their last participation.
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