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Kyriale

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Collection of Gregorian chant settings
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Gregorian chant setting forKyrie XI notated inneumes.

TheKyriale is a collection ofGregorian chant settings for theOrdinary of the Mass. It contains eighteenMasses (each consisting of theKyrie,Gloria [excluded from Masses intended for weekdays/ferias and Sundays inAdvent andLent],Sanctus, andAgnus Dei), sixCredos, and severalad libitum chants. This collection is included in liturgical books such as theGraduale Romanum andLiber Usualis, and is also published as a separate book by the monks ofSolesmes Abbey.

In the Kyriale, the individual chants of the Ordinary are grouped into complete sets, whose title usually indicates the opening of theprosula formerly sung to each respective Kyrie melody. These Masses are followed by individual items not grouped with the complete Masses.

A shorter Kyriale is included in the second edition of theGraduale Simplex.

Contents

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The following list of Masses indicates the seasons or feasts for which each Mass is intended. In practice, however,Mass settings may be used on days that fall outside theseasons orfeasts listed below; additionally, chants may be extracted from multiple Mass settings for use during a given Mass.[1][2][3]

For most Mass settings, the seasonal/festal classification is listed as follows: as practiced prior to the 1955liturgical reforms of Pope Pius XII/as practiced under the 1960Code of Rubrics ofPope John XXIII/as practiced following the liturgical reforms ofPope Paul VI.

  • Asperges me (for theAsperges rite outside ofPaschaltide)
  • Vidi aquam (for the Asperges rite in Paschaltide)
  • Mass I: Lux et Origo (in Paschaltide)
  • Mass II: Kyrie Fons Bonitatis (for solemn feasts [doubles of the I or II class]/I class feasts/solemnities)
  • Mass III: Kyrie Deus Sempiterne (for solemn feasts [doubles of the I or II class]/I class feasts/solemnities)
  • Mass IV: Cunctipotens Genitor Deus (for doubles/II class feasts/feasts of apostles)
  • Mass V: Kyrie Magnae Deus Potentiae (for doubles/II class feasts/feasts)
  • Mass VI: Kyrie Rex Genitor (for doubles/II class feasts/feasts)
  • Mass VII: Kyrie Rex Splendens (for doubles/II class feasts/feasts)
  • Mass VIII: De Angelis (for doubles/II class feasts/feasts)
  • Mass IX: Cum Júbilo (for Marian feasts/Marian solemnities and feasts)
  • Mass X: Alme Pater (for Marian feasts/Marian feasts and memorials)
  • Mass XI: Orbis Fáctor (for Sundaysper annum [i.e., afterEpiphany andPentecost]/Sundays)
  • Mass XII: Pater Cuncta (for semi-doubles/III class feasts/memorials)
  • Mass XIII: Stelliferi Conditor Orbis (for semi-doubles/III class feasts/memorials)
  • Mass XIV: Jesu Redemptor (for within octaves not of the Blessed Virgin/III class feasts/memorials)
  • Mass XV: Dominator Deus (for simples/commemorations and ferias inChristmastide/ferias)
  • Mass XVI: (for feriasper annum/ferias duringOrdinary Time)
  • Mass XVII: Salve (for Sundays inAdvent andLent)
  • Mass XVIII: Deus Genitor Alme (ferias in Advent and Lent, forvigil Masses,Ember days, andRogation days/for ferias in Advent and Lent)
  • Credo I–VI
  • Cantus ad libitum
    • Kyrie (I–XI)
    • Gloria (I–IV)
    • Sanctus (I–III)
    • Agnus Dei (I–II)
  • Missa pro defunctis (forrequiem Masses)

References

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  1. ^"Kyriale"(PDF). (4,12 MB) based on the Graduale romanum, 1961
  2. ^"Kyriale Romanum"(PDF). (390 kB) by the German "Bund für Liturgie und Gregorianik", 2001
  3. ^KyrialeSt. Emmeram, 2nd/3rd quarter of the 15th century, digitized by theBavarian State Library

Bibliography and external links

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