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Kurdish Canadians

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Canadians of Kurdish origin
Ethnic group
Kurdish Canadians
Total population
16,315(2016 census)[1]
Regions with significant populations
Toronto,Montreal,Vancouver,Calgary,Edmonton,Ottawa
Languages
KurdishTurkish language,Canadian English,Canadian French
Religion
MajorityIslam

(Sunni Muslim,Shia Islam)

with minorities ofKurdish Alevism,Yazidism,Yarsanism,Zoroastrianism,Judaism,Christianity
Related ethnic groups
Kurdish diaspora
Part ofa series on
Kurdish history andKurdish culture

Kurdish Canadians refers to people ofKurdish origin who are born in or living inCanada.

The Kurdish community in Canada is 16,315[1] based on the2016 Canadian Census, among which theIraqi Kurds make up the largest group of Kurds in Canada, exceeding the numbers of Kurds fromTurkey,Iran andSyria.

InCanada, Kurdish immigration was largely the result of theIran–Iraq War, theGulf War andSyrian Civil War. Thus, many Iraqi Kurds immigrated to Canada due to the constant wars and suppression of Kurds and Shiites by the Iraqi government.[2] Many Kurds arrived in Canada in the 1980s and the 1990s, most of whom were refugees resettled by the Government of Canada. However, smaller numbers of them also immigrated to Canada in the 1960s and 1970s.

Like all Canadians with origins inWest Asia, Kurdish Canadians are legally defined as avisible minority, irrespective of their appearance.[3][4]

2011 census

[edit]
Provinces and territoriesKurdish as mother tongue[5]
Ontario6,830
Alberta1,465
British Columbia1,435
Quebec1,415
Manitoba260
Saskatchewan110
Nova Scotia55
New Brunswick40
Prince Edward Island30

2016 census

[edit]
Province or territoryNumber of Kurdish speakers[6]
Ontario8,095
British Columbia1,915
Alberta1,680
Quebec1,040
Manitoba440
Saskatchewan155
Nova Scotia125
New Brunswick55
Newfoundland and Labrador10
Nunavut5
Northwest Territories
Prince Edward Island
Yukon

Notable people

[edit]

Category:Canadian people of Kurdish descent

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Ethnic origin population".www12.statcan.gc.ca/. Statistics Canada. Retrieved22 September 2019.
  2. ^Powell, John (2005).Encyclopedia of North American Immigration. Infobase Publishing. p. 152.ISBN 0-8160-4658-1.
  3. ^"Classification of visible minority". Archived fromthe original on 2016-07-18. Retrieved2016-07-13.
  4. ^"Immigration and Ethnocultural Diversity in Canada".12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved27 May 2018.
  5. ^"2011 National Household Survey: Data tables".Statistics of Canada. Statistics of Canada. Retrieved19 January 2013.
  6. ^"Proportion of mother tongue responses for various regions in Canada, 2016 Census". Statistics of Canada. Retrieved8 August 2017.
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